Physics

Planets and Their Orbits MCQs with Answer

What is the planet closest to the Sun?
a) Venus
b) Earth
c) Mercury
d) Mars

Which planet has the longest orbit around the Sun?
a) Neptune
b) Uranus
c) Earth
d) Jupiter

What is the orbital period of Earth around the Sun?
a) 365.25 days
b) 24 hours
c) 30 years
d) 1,000 days

What is the term used for a planet’s path around the Sun?
a) Orbit
b) Rotation
c) Revolution
d) Transit

Which planet is known for having the most elliptical orbit?
a) Mars
b) Neptune
c) Pluto
d) Earth

What planet is known as the “Red Planet”?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Mercury
d) Jupiter

Which planet has the shortest day in the Solar System?
a) Venus
b) Jupiter
c) Saturn
d) Earth

Which planet has the longest day in the Solar System?
a) Mercury
b) Venus
c) Mars
d) Earth

Which planet has the most moons?
a) Saturn
b) Jupiter
c) Mars
d) Neptune

What is the closest planet to Earth?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Mercury
d) Jupiter

What is the fourth planet from the Sun?
a) Venus
b) Earth
c) Mars
d) Jupiter

Which planet is known for its prominent rings?
a) Mars
b) Saturn
c) Jupiter
d) Uranus

Which planet is the largest in our Solar System?
a) Saturn
b) Jupiter
c) Uranus
d) Neptune

Which planet has the highest surface temperature?
a) Mars
b) Venus
c) Mercury
d) Earth

What is the period of Neptune’s orbit around the Sun?
a) 365.25 days
b) 24 years
c) 84 years
d) 88 years

What is the tilt of Earth’s axis that causes seasons?
a) 10 degrees
b) 15 degrees
c) 23.5 degrees
d) 30 degrees

Which planet has a retrograde rotation compared to most planets in the Solar System?
a) Mars
b) Venus
c) Jupiter
d) Saturn

Which planet has an atmosphere mostly composed of carbon dioxide?
a) Mars
b) Venus
c) Jupiter
d) Earth

What is the orbital period of the planet Jupiter around the Sun?
a) 365 days
b) 11.86 years
c) 1.88 years
d) 29.5 years

Which planet has the most eccentric orbit?
a) Neptune
b) Mars
c) Mercury
d) Pluto

What is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun?
a) 93 million miles
b) 100 million miles
c) 50 million miles
d) 120 million miles

What planet is known as the “Giant Planet”?
a) Mars
b) Jupiter
c) Earth
d) Venus

What is the longest planet day in the Solar System?
a) Mercury
b) Venus
c) Earth
d) Jupiter

Which planet has the largest known volcano in the Solar System?
a) Mars
b) Earth
c) Venus
d) Jupiter

What is the planet Uranus known for in its orbit?
a) Having a highly elliptical orbit
b) Having an orbit tilted by about 98 degrees
c) Having the shortest year
d) Being the closest planet to Earth

Which planet is the coldest in the Solar System?
a) Mars
b) Uranus
c) Neptune
d) Pluto

Which planet has the shortest year in the Solar System?
a) Venus
b) Earth
c) Mercury
d) Mars

Which planet is often called Earth’s twin because of its similar size and structure?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Neptune
d) Uranus

Which planet has a day that is longer than its year?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Jupiter
d) Mercury

Which planet’s orbit is most circular?
a) Venus
b) Earth
c) Mercury
d) Neptune

What is the planet with the second-largest orbit in the Solar System?
a) Neptune
b) Uranus
c) Saturn
d) Jupiter

What is the longest known orbital period of any planet?
a) Mars
b) Jupiter
c) Neptune
d) Pluto

Which planet is known for having the Great Red Spot, a massive storm?
a) Mars
b) Earth
c) Jupiter
d) Venus

Which planet is the third from the Sun?
a) Mars
b) Earth
c) Venus
d) Mercury

What is the planet with the most extreme temperature differences between day and night?
a) Venus
b) Mercury
c) Mars
d) Neptune

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