Personality Disorders: Types & Characteristics MCQs is an important subject for CSS Competitive Exam preparers who want to realize the intricacies of abnormal psychology. Personality disorders are stable patterns of cognition, behavior, and emotion that are significantly different from expectations. These are the disorders which distort interpersonal relationships, occupational functioning, and general mental health. DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) classifies personality disorders into three clusters: Cluster A (Odd/Eccentric), Cluster B (Dramatic/Emotional), and Cluster C (Anxious/Fearful). Knowledge of symptoms, causes, and treatment of these disorders is required for the CSS exam preparation.
H2: Classification and Symptoms of Personality Disorders
Personality disorders are classified into three clusters:
Cluster A: Comprises Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorders, which are marked by social withdrawal, suspicion, and eccentricity.
Cluster B: Includes Borderline, Narcissistic, Histrionic, and Antisocial Personality Disorders, characterized by emotional instability, impulsivity, and manipulative behavior.
Cluster C: Includes Avoidant, Dependent, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorders (OCPD), associated with fearfulness, anxiety, and excessive control.
The CSS exam MCQs in this section test candidates’ capacity to distinguish among these disorders based on their characteristic features and psychological effects.
H3: Treatment Approaches and Societal Impact
Effective treatment for personality disorders comprises psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and medication for symptom control. Stigma and misdiagnosis usually impede appropriate care, though. A campaign for greater awareness about mental health disorders can promote acceptance from society and improve healthcare policies. The MDCAT Quiz portal offers free MCQs and flashcards that assist in explaining personality disorders and their use in psychological evaluations. Practice with CSS MCQs to excel in this critical area of mental health and psychology.
