In a parliamentary system of government, the executive is derived from which branch?
A) Legislative branch
B) Judicial branch
C) Executive branch
D) None of the above
What is a key feature of a presidential system of government?
A) The executive is directly elected by the people
B) The executive is selected by the legislature
C) The executive is not independent of the legislature
D) The executive can dissolve the legislature at will
In which system does the head of state and head of government roles typically merge?
A) Presidential system
B) Parliamentary system
C) Confederal system
D) Monarchy
Which of the following is a characteristic of a presidential system?
A) The president is elected separately from the legislature
B) The prime minister is elected by the parliament
C) The legislature can dissolve the executive
D) The executive can be removed by a vote of no confidence
Which of the following countries uses a presidential system of government?
A) United Kingdom
B) United States
C) Canada
D) India
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the prime minister?
A) The president
B) The legislature
C) The judiciary
D) The people through elections
In a presidential system, the president’s term is usually:
A) Dependent on the legislature’s approval
B) Fixed and not subject to the legislature’s control
C) Determined by the judiciary
D) Subject to a vote of no confidence
Which of the following is true in a parliamentary system of government?
A) The prime minister can be dismissed by the president
B) The president is elected for a fixed term
C) The prime minister remains in office as long as they have the confidence of the majority in the legislature
D) The executive and legislature are completely separate
What is a key feature of a parliamentary system?
A) The president serves as both head of state and head of government
B) The legislature can remove the executive from power through a vote of no confidence
C) The president cannot be removed except by impeachment
D) The prime minister is not accountable to the legislature
In a parliamentary system, who holds the most executive power?
A) The president
B) The prime minister
C) The judiciary
D) The cabinet
Which system allows for a separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches?
A) Presidential system
B) Parliamentary system
C) Monarchy
D) Authoritarian system
In a presidential system, who has the authority to appoint the cabinet members?
A) The legislature
B) The president
C) The judiciary
D) The public
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a parliamentary system?
A) It leads to stronger separation of powers
B) There is a possibility of frequent changes in government
C) The president is not accountable to the legislature
D) The prime minister cannot be easily removed from office
What is a common feature of both the parliamentary and presidential systems?
A) Both have a system of checks and balances
B) Both have a head of state and head of government
C) Both require the executive to be directly elected by the people
D) Both systems involve a separation of powers
In which system is the legislature responsible for choosing the head of the government?
A) Presidential system
B) Parliamentary system
C) Monarchy
D) Federal system
Which system is characterized by the separation of the executive, legislature, and judiciary?
A) Parliamentary system
B) Presidential system
C) Theocratic system
D) Federal system
Which of the following is a key disadvantage of the presidential system?
A) It can lead to gridlock between the executive and legislature
B) It allows for more flexible policy-making
C) The president has too little power
D) The executive is too closely tied to the legislature
Which of the following is true about the presidential system?
A) The president can dissolve the legislature
B) The executive is directly accountable to the legislature
C) The president is not part of the legislature
D) The president serves at the pleasure of the prime minister
In which system is the head of government selected by the legislature?
A) Presidential system
B) Parliamentary system
C) Hybrid system
D) Authoritarian system
What is a key difference between a parliamentary system and a presidential system?
A) In a parliamentary system, the executive is chosen by the legislature
B) In a presidential system, the head of government is chosen by the legislature
C) In a parliamentary system, the executive is independent of the legislature
D) In a presidential system, the legislature can dissolve the executive
In a parliamentary system, what happens if the government loses a vote of no confidence?
A) The president is impeached
B) The legislature must dissolve
C) The executive must step down or call for new elections
D) The judiciary intervenes to resolve the matter
Which system is more likely to have a stable government, assuming no major crises occur?
A) Parliamentary system
B) Presidential system
C) Military dictatorship
D) Theocratic government
In a presidential system, how can the president be removed from office?
A) Through a vote of no confidence in the legislature
B) Through impeachment
C) By the prime minister’s decision
D) By the judiciary
Which of the following is a characteristic of a parliamentary system?
A) The executive is independent of the legislature
B) The prime minister is appointed by the legislature
C) The president is elected separately from the legislature
D) The legislature cannot dismiss the prime minister
In a presidential system, the executive is not answerable to the:
A) Judiciary
B) Legislature
C) Prime minister
D) People
Which of the following is an advantage of a parliamentary system?
A) The separation of powers allows for stronger checks and balances
B) The executive is always separate from the legislature
C) The executive and legislature are closely tied, which can lead to more efficient governance
D) The president has the power to dissolve the legislature at will
What is a disadvantage of the parliamentary system?
A) It creates more gridlock between branches of government
B) It may lead to unstable governments if no party has a clear majority
C) The president can easily dismiss the legislature
D) It separates the executive from the legislature too much
