Pakistan’s Political System & Governance MCQs with Answer
What type of political system does Pakistan have?
a) Federal Republic
b) Monarchy
c) One-party system
d) Military dictatorship
Who is the head of the executive branch of Pakistan?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Chief Justice
d) Governor-General
What is the main purpose of the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) To review international treaties
b) To make and pass laws
c) To manage foreign relations
d) To supervise the military
How many provinces does Pakistan have?
a) 2
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
Who is responsible for appointing the Chief Justice of Pakistan?
a) President of Pakistan
b) Prime Minister of Pakistan
c) National Assembly
d) Pakistan Bar Council
Which institution is responsible for making constitutional amendments in Pakistan?
a) President
b) Senate
c) National Assembly
d) Supreme Court
Which political party formed Pakistan’s first government in 1947?
a) Pakistan Peoples Party
b) Muslim League
c) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
d) Awami League
What is the total number of seats in the National Assembly of Pakistan?
a) 100
b) 250
c) 342
d) 400
What is the role of the Senate in Pakistan’s political system?
a) To create laws for education
b) To check and balance legislation passed by the National Assembly
c) To handle foreign relations
d) To appoint ministers
Which of the following is a key feature of Pakistan’s political governance system?
a) Parliamentary democracy
b) Absolute monarchy
c) Military dictatorship
d) Direct democracy
Who has the power to dissolve the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) Prime Minister
b) President
c) Chief Justice
d) Senate Chairman
What is the role of the Election Commission of Pakistan?
a) To execute laws
b) To control the military
c) To supervise and conduct elections
d) To manage trade agreements
In which year did Pakistan adopt its first constitution?
a) 1947
b) 1956
c) 1973
d) 1982
Which document outlines the basic principles of governance in Pakistan?
a) Lahore Resolution
b) Pakistan Penal Code
c) Constitution of Pakistan
d) Quota System Act
Which office in Pakistan holds the ceremonial role of head of state?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Chief Justice
d) Speaker of the National Assembly
Who has the authority to appoint the Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) President
b) Senate
c) Chief Justice
d) National Assembly
What system of government does Pakistan follow?
a) Unitary
b) Confederal
c) Federal
d) Autocratic
Who can propose amendments to the Constitution of Pakistan?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Members of the National Assembly and Senate
d) Military authorities
Which political position in Pakistan is directly elected by the people?
a) Chief Justice
b) President
c) Prime Minister
d) Governor
What is the minimum age required for someone to be elected to the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) 21
b) 25
c) 30
d) 35
How many seats are reserved for women in the National Assembly of Pakistan?
a) 10
b) 30
c) 60
d) 70
What is the tenure of a member of the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Which Pakistani institution can interpret the Constitution?
a) National Assembly
b) Senate
c) Supreme Court
d) President
Which political system is followed in Pakistan at the provincial level?
a) Presidential
b) Parliamentary
c) Military rule
d) Socialist
Who is responsible for the formation of the federal cabinet in Pakistan?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) National Assembly
d) Senate
What does the 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan primarily focus on?
a) Reducing military power
b) Empowering provincial autonomy
c) Strengthening presidential powers
d) Restricting the rights of minorities
Which institution in Pakistan is tasked with overseeing the financial expenditure of the government?
a) Federal Board of Revenue
b) State Bank of Pakistan
c) National Accountability Bureau
d) Auditor General of Pakistan
Which of these is responsible for the appointment of provincial governors in Pakistan?
a) Prime Minister
b) President
c) Provincial Assembly
d) Chief Justice
Who presides over the National Assembly of Pakistan?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Speaker of the National Assembly
d) Chief Justice
What is the highest court in Pakistan?
a) Lahore High Court
b) Sindh High Court
c) Supreme Court
d) Federal Shariat Court
Which of the following is responsible for maintaining law and order in Pakistan?
a) Army
b) Police
c) Federal Board of Revenue
d) National Assembly
What does the term “devolution of power” refer to in Pakistan’s governance?
a) Giving more power to the President
b) Transferring powers from the federal government to the provinces
c) Strengthening central government control
d) Reducing the number of provinces
Who approves the federal budget in Pakistan?
a) Senate
b) President
c) National Assembly
d) Prime Minister