Current Affairs

Pakistan’s Military and Defense Policies MCQs with Answer

Which of the following documents outlines Pakistan’s military defense policies?
a) National Security Policy
b) Constitution of Pakistan
c) Defense Policy Guidelines
d) National Defense Review

Answer
National Security Policy

In which year was Pakistan’s first National Security Policy (NSP) formulated?
a) 2000
b) 2013
c) 2018
d) 2021

Answer
2018

What is the primary goal of Pakistan’s military doctrine?
a) To ensure regional economic stability
b) To develop peaceful diplomatic relations
c) To safeguard territorial integrity and national sovereignty
d) To engage in international peacekeeping

Answer
To safeguard territorial integrity and national sovereignty

Which of the following strategies is emphasized in Pakistan’s defense policy?
a) Defense through economic diplomacy
b) Developing strong alliances with global powers
c) Deterrence through nuclear capabilities
d) Non-alignment in military alliances

Answer
Deterrence through nuclear capabilities

What is the primary role of the Pakistan Army according to the national defense policy?
a) Promote international peace
b) Control the nation’s foreign policy
c) Defend the country against external and internal threats
d) Enforce domestic law and order

Answer
Defend the country against external and internal threats

What is Pakistan’s strategy to address asymmetric warfare according to its defense policy?
a) Use of diplomacy and negotiation
b) Strengthening conventional military forces
c) Development of advanced cyber warfare capabilities
d) Fostering regional military alliances

Answer
Development of advanced cyber warfare capabilities

Which branch of the military is central to Pakistan’s defense policy for maintaining border security?
a) Air Force
b) Navy
c) Army
d) Coast Guard

Answer
Army

What does Pakistan’s defense policy prioritize in terms of its military technology?
a) Chemical warfare
b) Conventional warfare
c) Nuclear deterrence
d) Bioterrorism defense

Answer
Nuclear deterrence

How does Pakistan view its strategic relationship with China in terms of defense?
a) As a counterbalance to India
b) As an economic partner only
c) As a defensive alliance against the West
d) As an ideological alignment

Answer
As a counterbalance to India

Which element is considered crucial for Pakistan’s defense policy concerning the fight against terrorism?
a) Strengthening international ties
b) Regional cooperation
c) Enhanced internal security measures
d) Nuclear deterrence

Answer
Enhanced internal security measures

What is the main focus of Pakistan’s defense policy regarding its nuclear arsenal?
a) Global disarmament
b) Deterrence against external threats
c) Offensive use in conflicts
d) Economic support for military development

Answer
Deterrence against external threats

Pakistan’s defense policy includes strengthening military relations with which country as a key ally?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) United States
c) Russia
d) China

Answer
China

Which defense policy aspect addresses Pakistan’s engagement in peacekeeping missions?
a) Active involvement in UN operations
b) Development of offensive military capabilities
c) Expansion of missile defense systems
d) Strengthening nuclear war readiness

Answer
Active involvement in UN operations

What is the role of the Pakistan Navy according to the defense policy?
a) Counterterrorism operations
b) Protection of maritime borders
c) Nuclear deterrence
d) Domestic security operations

Answer
Protection of maritime borders

According to Pakistan’s defense policy, what role do military alliances with Gulf countries play?
a) Support in conventional warfare
b) Strengthening economic stability
c) Providing security in maritime regions
d) Increasing political influence in the Middle East

Answer
Providing security in maritime regions

Which defense challenge does Pakistan’s policy focus on in the context of its geographical location?
a) Airspace violations
b) Space warfare
c) Terrorism and insurgency
d) Border disputes with neighboring countries

Answer
Border disputes with neighboring countries

What role does the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) play in the country’s defense policy?
a) Ground support for military operations
b) Enforcement of maritime law
c) Protection of airspace and deterrence capability
d) Engagement in international peace missions

Answer
Protection of airspace and deterrence capability

Which international agreement is central to Pakistan’s defense policy concerning nuclear weapons?
a) CTBT (Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty)
b) NPT (Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty)
c) START Treaty
d) CWC (Chemical Weapons Convention)

Answer
NPT (Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty)

What is a critical component of Pakistan’s military strategy regarding India?
a) Offensive military action against India
b) Strengthening defensive capabilities and deterrence
c) Economic sanctions on India
d) Military cooperation with India

Answer
Strengthening defensive capabilities and deterrence

How does Pakistan’s defense policy address regional security?
a) By increasing military presence in Afghanistan
b) By fostering alliances with neighboring countries
c) By enhancing self-reliance and deterrence capabilities
d) By abandoning conventional military strategies

Answer
By enhancing self-reliance and deterrence capabilities

What does Pakistan’s defense policy emphasize regarding cyber threats?
a) Establishing diplomatic ties with cyber threat nations
b) Neutralizing cyber threats through international cooperation
c) Strengthening internal defense capabilities against cyber attacks
d) Maintaining no cybersecurity protocol

Answer
Strengthening internal defense capabilities against cyber attacks

Which aspect of military defense is highlighted in Pakistan’s policy towards the Afghanistan border?
a) Humanitarian assistance
b) Strict border surveillance and control
c) Development of defense industries
d) Increased naval presence

Answer
Strict border surveillance and control

Pakistan’s defense policy includes strategies for combating which form of warfare?
a) Biological warfare
b) Psychological warfare
c) Cyber warfare
d) Space warfare

Answer
Cyber warfare

How does Pakistan’s defense policy address the challenge posed by the global arms race?
a) Focus on acquiring conventional weapons
b) Limit the development of new military technologies
c) Strengthen nuclear deterrence and defense capabilities
d) Shift military spending to economic growth

Answer
Strengthen nuclear deterrence and defense capabilities

Which major defense policy change occurred in Pakistan after the 1998 nuclear tests?
a) Pakistan pursued a policy of non-alignment
b) The focus shifted to conventional warfare
c) Emphasis was placed on nuclear deterrence
d) Peaceful diplomacy became the core strategy

Answer
Emphasis was placed on nuclear deterrence

What role does Pakistan’s defense policy attribute to the country’s intelligence agencies?
a) Offensive cyber operations
b) National defense and counter-intelligence
c) Managing military foreign relations
d) Coordinating international peace treaties

Answer
National defense and counter-intelligence

What is the focus of Pakistan’s defense policy concerning its naval capabilities?
a) Acquisition of more nuclear submarines
b) Naval presence in the Indian Ocean for strategic deterrence
c) Coastal defense and counter-piracy operations
d) Expansion of marine environmental protection

Answer
Naval presence in the Indian Ocean for strategic deterrence

How does Pakistan’s defense policy address the issue of terrorism financing?
a) Strengthening military deterrence alone
b) Promoting international military coalitions
c) Strict border control and intelligence sharing
d) Unilateral sanctions on terrorist groups

Answer
Strict border control and intelligence sharing

What is the relationship between Pakistan’s military policy and the development of military technology?
a) Limiting technological advancements
b) Encouraging civilian technological development
c) Focused investment in indigenous defense technologies
d) Dependence on foreign military technology imports

Answer
Focused investment in indigenous defense technologies

Which of the following policies is emphasized in Pakistan’s defense strategy regarding its nuclear weapons?
a) International arms control agreements
b) Maintaining a credible minimum deterrence capability
c) Complete nuclear disarmament
d) Unilateral non-proliferation measures

Answer
Maintaining a credible minimum deterrence capability

What is the primary focus of Pakistan’s defense policy regarding the defense industry?
a) Domestic arms production
b) Development of peacekeeping forces
c) Promoting international defense sales
d) Limiting military technology exports

Answer
Domestic arms production

Pakistan’s military defense policy emphasizes the need for what type of military cooperation?
a) Global military alliances
b) Regional defense partnerships
c) Unilateral defense posture
d) Non-engagement in global military politics

Answer
Regional defense partnerships

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