Political Science

Monarchy: Absolute & Constitutional MCQs with Answers

What is a defining feature of an absolute monarchy?
A) The monarch has limited powers
B) The monarch’s powers are checked by a constitution
C) The monarch has total control over the state
D) The monarch shares power with elected officials

Answer
C) The monarch has total control over the state

In a constitutional monarchy, what is the role of the monarch?
A) The monarch holds all political power
B) The monarch serves as a ceremonial figurehead
C) The monarch rules with military power
D) The monarch controls the legal system

Answer
B) The monarch serves as a ceremonial figurehead

Which of the following is true about absolute monarchy?
A) The monarch’s power is limited by a constitution
B) The monarch is subject to the rule of law
C) The monarch has unrestricted power to rule
D) The monarch shares power with an elected government

Answer
C) The monarch has unrestricted power to rule

What distinguishes a constitutional monarchy from an absolute monarchy?
A) In constitutional monarchy, the monarch has total control
B) In absolute monarchy, the monarch’s powers are limited
C) In constitutional monarchy, the monarch’s powers are restricted by a constitution
D) In absolute monarchy, the monarch is chosen by the people

Answer
C) In constitutional monarchy, the monarch’s powers are restricted by a constitution

Which of the following is characteristic of absolute monarchy?
A) The monarch’s power is shared with elected officials
B) The monarch rules with the help of a parliament
C) The monarch holds absolute power over the government
D) The monarch is elected by the people

Answer
C) The monarch holds absolute power over the government

In which system does the monarch rule based on divine right and absolute authority?
A) Constitutional monarchy
B) Republic
C) Totalitarianism
D) Absolute monarchy

Answer
D) Absolute monarchy

What is the primary function of the parliament in a constitutional monarchy?
A) To make all decisions regarding governance
B) To limit the monarch’s powers through laws
C) To appoint the monarch
D) To control the military

Answer
B) To limit the monarch’s powers through laws

Which of the following is a common feature of an absolute monarchy?
A) The monarch must consult with elected officials
B) The monarch has the final say on all government matters
C) The monarch shares power equally with the people
D) The monarch’s power is defined by law

Answer
B) The monarch has the final say on all government matters

Who has the power to make laws in a constitutional monarchy?
A) The monarch alone
B) The elected parliament or assembly
C) The military
D) The monarch and elected parliament together

Answer
B) The elected parliament or assembly

Which of the following monarchs has ceremonial duties in a constitutional monarchy?
A) The monarch is the supreme ruler
B) The monarch’s role is symbolic and ceremonial
C) The monarch has absolute authority over the state
D) The monarch commands the military

Answer
B) The monarch’s role is symbolic and ceremonial

What is the relationship between the monarch and elected officials in a constitutional monarchy?
A) The monarch has more power than elected officials
B) The monarch and elected officials share equal power
C) The monarch has no real power over elected officials
D) Elected officials have no role in governance

Answer
B) The monarch and elected officials share equal power

Which country is an example of an absolute monarchy?
A) United Kingdom
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Japan
D) Sweden

Answer
B) Saudi Arabia

Which country has a constitutional monarchy?
A) France
B) United Kingdom
C) North Korea
D) China

Answer
B) United Kingdom

In an absolute monarchy, what happens if the monarch dies or abdicates?
A) The parliament chooses the new monarch
B) A democratic election is held
C) A family member inherits the throne
D) The military selects the next monarch

Answer
C) A family member inherits the throne

In which form of monarchy is the monarch’s power typically outlined in a constitution?
A) Absolute monarchy
B) Limited monarchy
C) Constitutional monarchy
D) Elective monarchy

Answer
C) Constitutional monarchy

Which type of monarchy is characterized by the monarch being the head of state, but the day-to-day governance is handled by elected officials?
A) Absolute monarchy
B) Constitutional monarchy
C) Republic
D) Feudal monarchy

Answer
B) Constitutional monarchy

What is the major limitation of a monarch in a constitutional monarchy?
A) The monarch has no power at all
B) The monarch’s decisions are subject to the approval of elected representatives
C) The monarch can dismiss the parliament at will
D) The monarch can control the military

Answer
B) The monarch’s decisions are subject to the approval of elected representatives

Which of the following describes the power of the monarch in an absolute monarchy?
A) The monarch is limited by law and constitution
B) The monarch rules as a figurehead with no real power
C) The monarch’s power is unrestrained and absolute
D) The monarch shares power with a legislative body

Answer
C) The monarch’s power is unrestrained and absolute

What typically happens in a constitutional monarchy when the monarch wishes to make a major decision?
A) The monarch can act independently without consultation
B) The monarch must consult the parliament or elected officials
C) The monarch can override any law made by the parliament
D) The monarch does not make decisions independently

Answer
B) The monarch must consult the parliament or elected officials

In an absolute monarchy, who determines the laws of the land?
A) The monarch alone
B) The elected parliament
C) A military council
D) The judicial system

Answer
A) The monarch alone

Which of the following best describes an absolute monarchy?
A) A political system where the monarch shares power with elected officials
B) A system where the monarch’s power is legally restricted
C) A system where the monarch has complete control over government decisions
D) A system where the monarch’s powers are elected by the people

Answer
C) A system where the monarch has complete control over government decisions

Which of the following is true about a constitutional monarchy?
A) The monarch has absolute power
B) The monarch’s role is ceremonial, and governance is done by elected officials
C) The monarch appoints all government officials
D) The monarch controls the military and judicial system

Answer
B) The monarch’s role is ceremonial, and governance is done by elected officials

In an absolute monarchy, the monarch’s authority is often justified by what?
A) A democratic election
B) Divine right
C) The constitution
D) Popular vote

Answer
B) Divine right

Which of the following best describes the role of elected officials in an absolute monarchy?
A) Elected officials hold power over the monarch
B) Elected officials serve as advisors to the monarch
C) Elected officials have no real power and are controlled by the monarch
D) Elected officials make all the decisions in government

Answer
C) Elected officials have no real power and are controlled by the monarch

Which type of monarchy allows the monarch’s power to be checked by a legislative body?
A) Absolute monarchy
B) Constitutional monarchy
C) Military monarchy
D) Feudal monarchy

Answer
B) Constitutional monarchy

What is the primary difference between an absolute monarchy and a constitutional monarchy?
A) An absolute monarchy is based on a republic system
B) A constitutional monarchy allows elected officials to make laws
C) An absolute monarchy has no monarchy
D) A constitutional monarchy has no monarch

Answer
B) A constitutional monarchy allows elected officials to make laws

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