Language Acquisition in Early Childhood MCQs is a very important subject for CSS Competitive Exam candidates who want to learn how children acquire linguistic skills. Language acquisition is an innate process that starts from infancy and is shaped by biological, cognitive, and social factors. In early childhood, young children learn vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation quickly through interaction, imitation, and reinforcement. The CSS exam preparation involves linguistic development stages, theories, and the contribution of environmental stimuli to language acquisition.
H2: Stages and Influential Factors in Language Acquisition
Development of language goes through organized stages:
Pre-Linguistic Stage (0-12 months): Babies convey meanings by cooing, crying, and babbling, becoming increasingly aware of speech patterns.
Holophrastic Stage (12-18 months): Holophrases (single words) are employed by children as complete thoughts.
Two-Word Stage (18-24 months): Simple two-word phrases like “want milk” start getting formed.
Telegraphic Stage (2-3 years): Short but meaningful telegraphic sentences get formed by the children, continually adding to the vocabulary.
Key determinants of language acquisition are cognitive development, parent interaction, social exposure, and neurological mechanisms. The CSS exam MCQs evaluate knowledge of these development milestones and their relevance.
H3: Language Development Theories
There are various linguistic theories that describe how children learn language:
Nativist Theory (Noam Chomsky): Postulates that human beings possess an innate device for learning grammar naturally called the language acquisition device (LAD).
Behaviorist Theory (B.F. Skinner): Hints at learning language through imitation, reinforcement, and conditioning.
Social Interactionist Theory (Lev Vygotsky): Emphasizes the role of social interaction and cultural impact in language acquisition.
Early childhood education and bilingual exposure also have an effect on linguistic skills. The MDCAT Quiz website provides free flashcards and MCQs to assist CSS aspirants in mastering important concepts in language acquisition. Prepare with CSS MCQs to gain a solid grasp of early language development and linguistic theories.
