Public policy is primarily designed to:
a) Promote personal business interests
b) Address public issues through government actions
c) Limit the role of government in society
d) Benefit only the ruling political party
Which of the following is a key principle of public policy?
a) Random decision-making
b) Evidence-based policymaking
c) Personal opinions of policymakers
d) Policies benefiting only elite groups
A fundamental goal of public policy is to:
a) Maximize government control over the economy
b) Improve the well-being of citizens
c) Ensure only one political party remains in power
d) Eliminate all forms of taxation
Which principle of public policy ensures that policies are formulated based on research and factual information?
a) Transparency
b) Accountability
c) Evidence-based decision-making
d) Partisan politics
Public policy is primarily influenced by:
a) Scientific research and societal needs
b) The interests of a single political leader
c) Private businesses only
d) Celebrity endorsements
What is an essential component of effective public policy implementation?
a) Lack of evaluation
b) Public participation
c) Ignoring expert advice
d) Secret decision-making
The principle of policy accountability ensures that:
a) Policymakers cannot be questioned
b) Public officials are held responsible for their decisions
c) Citizens have no role in governance
d) Policies remain unchanged once implemented
Why is transparency important in public policy?
a) It reduces public trust
b) It prevents citizens from understanding decisions
c) It ensures open communication and accountability
d) It allows only the government to have access to policy information
Which of the following is NOT a principle of good public policy?
a) Efficiency
b) Equity
c) Secrecy
d) Sustainability
A public policy is considered equitable when it:
a) Favors only the wealthy
b) Ensures fair treatment and access for all citizens
c) Benefits only policymakers
d) Ignores marginalized communities
Which principle of public policy focuses on using resources effectively to achieve the best outcomes?
a) Equity
b) Efficiency
c) Partisan interests
d) Political favoritism
Public policy must be adaptable because:
a) Laws should never be permanent
b) Societal needs and conditions change over time
c) Governments should change policies randomly
d) Citizens do not need consistent laws
A sustainable public policy should:
a) Provide short-term solutions only
b) Ignore environmental concerns
c) Meet present needs without compromising future generations
d) Be designed without considering economic impacts
Which key principle of public policy ensures that decisions are made with public involvement?
a) Secrecy
b) Public participation
c) Monopoly of decision-making
d) Authoritarianism
Why is feasibility an important principle in public policy?
a) It ensures that policies can realistically be implemented
b) It focuses only on theoretical ideas
c) It ignores financial constraints
d) It supports unrealistic policy goals
The principle of cost-effectiveness in public policy means:
a) Spending unlimited resources on policies
b) Maximizing benefits while minimizing costs
c) Ignoring financial limitations
d) Avoiding budget planning
Why should public policy be inclusive?
a) To ensure that all citizens benefit fairly
b) To exclude minority groups
c) To focus only on urban populations
d) To prioritize corporate interests
Which principle ensures that policies are aligned with long-term societal goals?
a) Flexibility
b) Short-term planning
c) Strategic vision
d) Improvisation
A policy that can be adjusted based on feedback and outcomes follows which principle?
a) Rigidity
b) Adaptability
c) Exclusivity
d) Secrecy
The effectiveness of public policy is determined by:
a) The amount of money spent on it
b) How well it achieves its intended goals
c) The popularity of policymakers
d) The complexity of the policy language
Public policy should prioritize:
a) The interests of a single group
b) The welfare of society as a whole
c) Short-term political gains
d) Exclusion of public concerns
Which key principle ensures that policies are reviewed and improved over time?
a) Policy evaluation
b) Policy secrecy
c) Policy termination
d) Policy inconsistency
What is an essential requirement for successful policy implementation?
a) Ignoring public feedback
b) Strong institutional capacity
c) Delaying execution
d) Avoiding stakeholder involvement
Which principle of public policy focuses on preventing corruption and ensuring openness?
a) Efficiency
b) Transparency
c) Equity
d) Partisan control
A policy that applies fairly to all citizens follows which principle?
a) Discrimination
b) Equity
c) Political bias
d) Favoritism
Which principle ensures that public policies remain relevant and effective?
a) Policy evaluation and revision
b) Permanent policy implementation
c) Ignoring societal changes
d) Implementing policies without review
Public policy should aim for sustainability to:
a) Ensure long-term benefits for future generations
b) Focus only on short-term solutions
c) Ignore environmental and economic impacts
d) Increase dependency on external funding
Which principle of public policy focuses on ensuring laws are applied consistently?
a) Policy continuity
b) Policy bias
c) Unpredictability
d) Partisan control
Public policies should be evaluated based on:
a) Their effectiveness and impact
b) The popularity of policymakers
c) The political party in power
d) The complexity of language used
