What is the capital city of Israel?
A) Tel Aviv
B) Haifa
C) Jerusalem
D) Eilat
Which international body recognizes Palestine as a state?
A) United Nations
B) World Trade Organization
C) European Union
D) World Health Organization
What year did Israel declare its independence?
A) 1945
B) 1948
C) 1951
D) 1967
Which peace agreement was signed in 1993 between Israel and Palestine?
A) Camp David Accords
B) Oslo Accords
C) Madrid Agreement
D) Camp David Summit
What is the official stance of Israel regarding the two-state solution?
A) Strongly supports it
B) Opposes it completely
C) Supports it with conditions
D) Does not comment on it
Which city is claimed as the capital by both Israel and Palestine?
A) Haifa
B) Tel Aviv
C) Jerusalem
D) Ramallah
Which group is primarily involved in the governance of Gaza?
A) Fatah
B) Hamas
C) Hezbollah
D) PLO
In which year was the Six-Day War, which resulted in Israel occupying East Jerusalem?
A) 1948
B) 1956
C) 1967
D) 1973
The Palestinian Authority controls which part of the West Bank?
A) Entire West Bank
B) Northern West Bank
C) Southern West Bank
D) Areas under self-rule in the West Bank
What is the primary cause of the conflict between Israel and Palestine?
A) Religious differences
B) Territorial disputes
C) Cultural differences
D) Economic competition
What major event occurred in 1948 related to the Israel-Palestine conflict?
A) The Oslo Accords were signed
B) Israel declared its independence
C) The Gaza Strip was occupied
D) The Camp David Accords were signed
Which country is the largest foreign aid donor to Palestine?
A) United States
B) Qatar
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Iran
What is the main military operation carried out by Israel in Gaza called?
A) Operation Protective Edge
B) Operation Cast Lead
C) Operation Pillar of Defense
D) All of the above
Which of the following organizations is recognized as a representative of the Palestinian people?
A) Hamas
B) Fatah
C) Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO)
D) Hezbollah
Which major international body has tried to mediate peace talks between Israel and Palestine?
A) United Nations
B) European Union
C) Arab League
D) All of the above
What does the term “Intifada” refer to in the context of the Israel-Palestine conflict?
A) A peace agreement
B) A Palestinian uprising
C) An Israeli military operation
D) A ceasefire agreement
Which Palestinian city is considered the economic and administrative capital?
A) Gaza City
B) Ramallah
C) Hebron
D) Nablus
Which of the following territories is Israel accused of illegally occupying?
A) Sinai Peninsula
B) West Bank
C) Golan Heights
D) All of the above
What year did the Gaza War take place, involving a major Israeli military operation?
A) 2010
B) 2014
C) 2017
D) 2020
What is the main goal of the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement against Israel?
A) To end military occupation and support Palestinian rights
B) To promote Israeli products
C) To strengthen peace negotiations
D) To support Israeli settlements
Which of the following countries is known to have brokered the 1979 Camp David Accords between Israel and Egypt?
A) United States
B) France
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Russia
Which city is regarded as a holy site by both Jews and Muslims in the Israel-Palestine conflict?
A) Tel Aviv
B) Hebron
C) Jerusalem
D) Nazareth
What term is used to describe the continued Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank?
A) Land appropriation
B) Settler colonialism
C) Annexation
D) State-building
Which Palestinian political party governs the West Bank?
A) Hamas
B) Fatah
C) Islamic Jihad
D) Hezbollah
Which of the following peace efforts aimed to resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict occurred in 1991?
A) Oslo Accords
B) Camp David Summit
C) Madrid Conference
D) Geneva Initiative
Which Palestinian leader was instrumental in the creation of the Palestinian Authority and the Oslo Accords?
A) Yasser Arafat
B) Mahmoud Abbas
C) Ismail Haniyeh
D) Khaled Meshaal
What is the primary issue preventing the resolution of the Israel-Palestine conflict?
A) Religious differences
B) Territorial disputes and sovereignty
C) Economic competition
D) Natural resource conflicts
Which country is accused by Palestinians of supporting Israel’s policies in the occupied territories?
A) United States
B) United Kingdom
C) France
D) Germany
What is the status of Jerusalem according to the United Nations?
A) It should be the capital of Israel only
B) It should be an international city
C) It is the capital of Palestine
D) It is the capital of Israel and Palestine
Which group controls the area of the West Bank under the Oslo Accords?
A) Palestinian Authority
B) Hamas
C) Israel
D) United Nations
Which of the following international resolutions calls for the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the occupied territories?
A) UN Resolution 242
B) UN Resolution 194
C) UN Resolution 338
D) UN Resolution 181
What is the international community’s general stance on Israeli settlements in the West Bank?
A) They are legally recognized by all countries
B) They are considered illegal under international law
C) They are a matter for Israel to decide
D) They are supported by the United States only
Which of the following peace plans was proposed by U.S. President Donald Trump in 2020?
A) Oslo Accords
B) Two-State Solution
C) Peace to Prosperity Plan
D) Camp David Accords
Which country is frequently involved in the Israel-Palestine peace process as a mediator?
A) France
B) Egypt
C) Turkey
D) Russia
