Which of the following groups governs the Gaza Strip?
A) Palestinian Authority
B) Hamas
C) PLO
D) Islamic Jihad
When did the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict occur?
A) January 2021
B) March 2021
C) May 2021
D) November 2021
What triggered the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) Assassination of a leader
B) Protests in Jerusalem
C) A military strike on Gaza
D) Religious conflict in Hebron
How many casualties were reported during the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) 200
B) 500
C) Over 2,000
D) 10,000
What type of weapons did Israel use in its airstrikes during the 2021 Gaza conflict?
A) Drones
B) Nuclear bombs
C) F-16 fighter jets
D) Conventional bombs
Which country brokered a ceasefire between Israel and Gaza in May 2021?
A) Egypt
B) United States
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Turkey
Which international body condemned the violence in the 2021 Gaza conflict?
A) European Union
B) United Nations
C) Arab League
D) All of the above
What was the main target of Israel’s airstrikes in Gaza in 2021?
A) Palestinian Authority buildings
B) Hamas military infrastructure
C) UN facilities
D) Civilian areas
Which Palestinian militant group fired rockets into Israel during the May 2021 conflict?
A) Hezbollah
B) Islamic Jihad
C) Hamas
D) Fatah
Which significant event occurred in Jerusalem before the May 2021 Gaza conflict?
A) Israeli police stormed Al-Aqsa Mosque
B) A peace agreement was signed
C) Israel removed settlements in the West Bank
D) The Israeli government collapsed
What was the main demand of Palestinian protesters in Jerusalem before the 2021 conflict?
A) Palestinian statehood
B) The right of return for refugees
C) The eviction of Palestinians from Sheikh Jarrah
D) Economic sanctions against Israel
Which city became the focal point of tension before the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) Ramallah
B) Jerusalem
C) Tel Aviv
D) Gaza City
In which year did Israel withdraw its forces from Gaza, ending its direct occupation?
A) 2000
B) 2005
C) 2010
D) 2015
How many Palestinians were killed in Gaza during the 2021 conflict?
A) Over 100
B) Over 500
C) Over 1,000
D) Over 2,000
Which organization provided humanitarian aid to Gaza during the 2021 conflict?
A) Red Cross
B) UNRWA
C) World Health Organization
D) Médecins Sans Frontières
What was the Israeli government’s primary justification for its airstrikes on Gaza in 2021?
A) Retaliation for rocket attacks
B) Targeting civilian infrastructure
C) Self-defense against Hezbollah
D) Preventing Palestinian protests
How did the international community generally respond to the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) Strong support for Israel
B) Calls for a two-state solution
C) Calls for an immediate ceasefire
D) Full diplomatic support for Gaza
Which country strongly supported Israel’s right to defend itself during the 2021 conflict?
A) Iran
B) United States
C) Turkey
D) Qatar
What was one of the main targets of Hamas rocket fire during the 2021 conflict?
A) Tel Aviv
B) Haifa
C) Eilat
D) Ashdod
How many rockets did Hamas fire into Israel during the May 2021 conflict?
A) 50
B) 500
C) 1,500
D) 4,000
Which Israeli operation began in response to rocket fire from Gaza in May 2021?
A) Operation Protective Edge
B) Operation Iron Dome
C) Operation Guardian of the Walls
D) Operation Cast Lead
Which major event in Gaza led to widespread destruction in May 2021?
A) The collapse of a hospital
B) The destruction of the Al-Jalaa building, housing media outlets
C) The invasion of the Rafah crossing
D) A major oil spill
What was one of the reasons for the sharp increase in violence during the May 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) Military escalation in Lebanon
B) Israeli airstrikes on Damascus
C) Israel’s proposed eviction of Palestinian families in East Jerusalem
D) Iranian military involvement in Gaza
Which country called for an immediate ceasefire during the May 2021 conflict and criticized Israel’s actions?
A) Saudi Arabia
B) United States
C) United Kingdom
D) Turkey
Which of the following was a significant effect of the 2021 Gaza conflict on international relations?
A) Strengthened ties between Israel and the Arab world
B) Widespread international protests against Israel’s military actions
C) Diplomatic recognition of Palestine by Israel
D) Increased Israeli economic sanctions on Gaza
Which city became a focal point of protests during the 2021 Gaza conflict?
A) Ramallah
B) Cairo
C) London
D) New York
What was the impact of the 2021 Gaza conflict on the Israeli civilian population?
A) No casualties were reported
B) Rocket fire disrupted daily life and led to civilian casualties
C) Israel conducted airstrikes on neighboring countries
D) Israel experienced a diplomatic breakthrough
Which group in Gaza was considered responsible for the escalation in violence in May 2021?
A) PLO
B) Fatah
C) Hamas
D) Islamic Jihad
What major humanitarian issue exacerbated by the 2021 Gaza conflict?
A) Refugee resettlement
B) Water and power shortages in Gaza
C) Trade blockades on Israel
D) Migration of Palestinian civilians to Egypt
Which neighboring country helped facilitate humanitarian aid into Gaza during the 2021 conflict?
A) Jordan
B) Egypt
C) Lebanon
D) Turkey
Which media outlet was destroyed during the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict due to an Israeli airstrike?
A) Al Jazeera
B) BBC
C) CNN
D) Reuters
Which Israeli leader was in office during the 2021 Israel-Gaza conflict?
A) Benjamin Netanyahu
B) Ehud Barak
C) Ariel Sharon
D) Naftali Bennett
Which country’s military provided assistance to Israel during the 2021 conflict?
A) United States
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Turkey
D) Iran
