Iran Nuclear Deal & Its Impact on World Politics MCQs with Answers
The Iran Nuclear Deal is formally known as:
a) Comprehensive Peace Agreement
b) Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA)
c) Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
d) Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START)
Which year was the Iran Nuclear Deal signed?
a) 2012
b) 2015
c) 2018
d) 2020
Which U.S. President withdrew from the Iran Nuclear Deal in 2018?
a) Barack Obama
b) Donald Trump
c) Joe Biden
d) George W. Bush
Which international organization was responsible for monitoring Iran’s compliance with the JCPOA?
a) United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
b) International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
c) World Trade Organization (WTO)
d) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
What was the main objective of the JCPOA?
a) Strengthen Iran’s nuclear program
b) Eliminate all nuclear weapons worldwide
c) Prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons in exchange for sanctions relief
d) Allow unrestricted nuclear development in the Middle East
Which of the following countries was NOT part of the JCPOA negotiations?
a) United Kingdom
b) Russia
c) China
d) India
Under the JCPOA, Iran agreed to limit its uranium enrichment to what percentage?
a) 90%
b) 3.67%
c) 50%
d) 25%
Which European countries were involved in the Iran Nuclear Deal?
a) France, Germany, United Kingdom
b) Italy, Spain, Portugal
c) Sweden, Denmark, Norway
d) Greece, Poland, Austria
Which U.S. President initiated negotiations that led to the Iran Nuclear Deal?
a) George W. Bush
b) Barack Obama
c) Donald Trump
d) Joe Biden
What did the JCPOA require Iran to do with its stockpile of low-enriched uranium?
a) Increase it to strengthen national security
b) Ship most of it out of the country
c) Use it for military purposes
d) Sell it on international markets
What was a major reason the Trump administration gave for withdrawing from the Iran Nuclear Deal?
a) Iran’s full compliance with the deal
b) Claims that Iran was secretly violating the agreement
c) Pressure from European allies to withdraw
d) The expiration of the deal in 2016
Which country strongly opposed the JCPOA and lobbied against it?
a) Canada
b) Israel
c) Brazil
d) South Korea
What was the primary effect of the U.S. withdrawal from the JCPOA?
a) Strengthened diplomatic relations with Iran
b) Reimposed economic sanctions on Iran
c) Allowed Iran to legally develop nuclear weapons
d) Encouraged other nations to leave the UN
Which of the following is a criticism of the JCPOA?
a) It did not address Iran’s missile program
b) It required Iran to abandon all nuclear energy programs
c) It was a military alliance against the U.S.
d) It increased global nuclear proliferation
What was the duration of the main nuclear restrictions placed on Iran under the JCPOA?
a) 2 years
b) 10-15 years
c) 50 years
d) Indefinitely
Which of the following was a direct consequence of the JCPOA?
a) Iran increased its nuclear weapons production
b) Iran gained access to frozen assets worth billions
c) The United Nations imposed new sanctions on Iran
d) Iran stopped all international trade
Which Middle Eastern country viewed the Iran Nuclear Deal as a threat to its security?
a) Egypt
b) Saudi Arabia
c) Turkey
d) Jordan
What action did Iran take after the U.S. withdrew from the JCPOA?
a) Fully complied with the deal despite U.S. withdrawal
b) Increased uranium enrichment beyond JCPOA limits
c) Signed a new nuclear agreement with the U.S.
d) Joined NATO
Which country attempted to mediate a return to the JCPOA after the U.S. withdrawal?
a) China
b) France
c) Brazil
d) Russia
What was one economic benefit Iran gained from the JCPOA?
a) Removal of international sanctions
b) Permission to develop nuclear weapons
c) U.S. military support
d) A new military alliance with China
Which U.S. administration began negotiations to re-enter the JCPOA?
a) Barack Obama
b) Donald Trump
c) Joe Biden
d) George W. Bush
What major concern did opponents of the JCPOA have about Iran’s actions?
a) Iran would use the funds from sanctions relief to fund militant groups
b) Iran would immediately develop nuclear weapons
c) Iran would cut ties with Russia and China
d) Iran would abandon its oil exports
Which of the following was NOT a key provision of the JCPOA?
a) Reduction of Iran’s uranium stockpile
b) Elimination of all nuclear energy in Iran
c) Monitoring by the IAEA
d) Lifting of economic sanctions
What was a key argument in favor of the Iran Nuclear Deal?
a) It prevented an arms race in the Middle East
b) It allowed Iran to develop nuclear weapons
c) It led to the collapse of the U.N.
d) It increased the risk of war