Computer

Introduction to Computers MCQs with Answers

What is the full form of “CPU”?
a) Central Processing Unit
b) Central Processor Unit
c) Centralized Processing Unit
d) Central Program Unit

Answer
a) Central Processing Unit

Which of the following is an example of hardware?
a) Microsoft Word
b) Operating System
c) Keyboard
d) Internet Browser

Answer
c) Keyboard

Which generation of computers used vacuum tubes for processing?
a) First generation
b) Second generation
c) Third generation
d) Fourth generation

Answer
a) First generation

Which of the following is an output device?
a) Keyboard
b) Mouse
c) Printer
d) Scanner

Answer
c) Printer

What does “RAM” stand for?
a) Randomly Accessed Memory
b) Read-Only Access Memory
c) Random Access Memory
d) Read Access Memory

Answer
c) Random Access Memory

Which of the following is not a type of software?
a) Word Processor
b) Database Management System
c) Operating System
d) Printer

Answer
d) Printer

What is the main function of the ALU in the CPU?
a) Arithmetic and Logic operations
b) Data storage
c) Communication with peripherals
d) Displaying output

Answer
a) Arithmetic and Logic operations

Which of the following is an example of secondary storage?
a) RAM
b) Cache
c) Hard Disk
d) CPU

Answer
c) Hard Disk

What is the primary function of the operating system?
a) Run software programs
b) Manage hardware and software resources
c) Store files
d) Provide security

Answer
b) Manage hardware and software resources

Which of the following is the correct order of the stages in the boot process?
a) Power on → BIOS → OS loading
b) BIOS → Power on → OS loading
c) OS loading → Power on → BIOS
d) BIOS → OS loading → Power on

Answer
a) Power on → BIOS → OS loading

What does “URL” stand for?
a) Uniform Resource Locator
b) Uniform Retrieval Locator
c) Universal Resource Locator
d) Uniform Return Locator

Answer
a) Uniform Resource Locator

Which type of computer memory is volatile?
a) ROM
b) RAM
c) Hard Disk
d) USB Drive

Answer
b) RAM

Which of the following is not a type of computer?
a) Desktop
b) Laptop
c) Mobile Phone
d) Calculator

Answer
d) Calculator

Which is a type of input device?
a) Printer
b) Monitor
c) Mouse
d) Speaker

Answer
c) Mouse

What is the main purpose of a computer’s memory?
a) To store data and programs
b) To perform calculations
c) To control all peripheral devices
d) To display results

Answer
a) To store data and programs

What is the purpose of the motherboard in a computer?
a) To store data
b) To control the power supply
c) To connect all components of the computer
d) To manage software programs

Answer
c) To connect all components of the computer

Which part of the computer performs calculations and makes decisions?
a) Memory
b) Central Processing Unit (CPU)
c) Hard Drive
d) Graphics Card

Answer
b) Central Processing Unit (CPU)

What is the primary function of an operating system?
a) Provide graphical user interface
b) Manage hardware and software resources
c) Run applications
d) Store files

Answer
b) Manage hardware and software resources

What is the most common type of input device?
a) Monitor
b) Keyboard
c) Printer
d) Speaker

Answer
b) Keyboard

Which of the following is an example of a peripheral device?
a) RAM
b) CPU
c) Printer
d) Hard Disk

Answer
c) Printer

Which of the following is an example of an operating system?
a) Word Processor
b) Windows
c) Google Chrome
d) VLC Player

Answer
b) Windows

Which generation of computers used integrated circuits?
a) First generation
b) Second generation
c) Third generation
d) Fourth generation

Answer
c) Third generation

What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?
a) Manage applications
b) Perform calculations
c) Initialize hardware and boot the operating system
d) Store files

Answer
c) Initialize hardware and boot the operating system

What is the function of a router in a network?
a) Connect multiple networks
b) Store data
c) Display output
d) Control the power supply

Answer
a) Connect multiple networks

What is the full form of “URL”?
a) Uniform Resource Locator
b) Universal Resource Locator
c) Universal Retrieval Locator
d) Uniform Retrieval Link

Answer
a) Uniform Resource Locator

What is the main purpose of the operating system in a computer system?
a) Manage memory
b) Provide security
c) Run applications
d) Manage hardware and software resources

Answer
d) Manage hardware and software resources

Which of the following is the primary function of the CPU in a computer?
a) Perform logical operations
b) Control input devices
c) Store data
d) Output results

Answer
a) Perform logical operations

Which of the following is used for long-term storage of data?
a) RAM
b) CPU
c) Hard Disk
d) Cache

Answer
c) Hard Disk

Which component is responsible for temporary storage in a computer?
a) RAM
b) ROM
c) Hard Disk
d) Monitor

Answer
a) RAM

Which of the following is the main function of an operating system?
a) To run applications
b) To manage the computer’s hardware resources
c) To display images
d) To create files

Answer
b) To manage the computer’s hardware resources

What does the term “booting” refer to in computer systems?
a) Turning off the computer
b) Starting up the computer and loading the operating system
c) Reinstalling software
d) Shutting down the system

Answer
b) Starting up the computer and loading the operating system

Which of the following is a feature of the fifth generation of computers?
a) Use of vacuum tubes
b) Use of artificial intelligence
c) Use of magnetic core memory
d) Use of integrated circuits

Answer
b) Use of artificial intelligence

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