Accountancy and Auditing

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) MCQs with Answers

What is the main objective of IFRS?
A) To regulate tax laws
B) To provide a global framework for financial reporting
C) To set audit guidelines
D) To establish government accounting rules

Answer
B) To provide a global framework for financial reporting

Which organization is responsible for developing IFRS?
A) International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
B) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
C) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
D) International Federation of Accountants (IFAC)

Answer
A) International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)

IFRS is primarily used for:
A) Tax calculations
B) Internal management decisions
C) Preparing financial statements
D) Payroll processing

Answer
C) Preparing financial statements

What is the IFRS standard related to the presentation of financial statements?
A) IFRS 7
B) IFRS 9
C) IAS 1
D) IAS 16

Answer
C) IAS 1

Which IFRS standard deals with leases?
A) IFRS 9
B) IFRS 15
C) IFRS 16
D) IAS 17

Answer
C) IFRS 16

IFRS requires companies to report financial statements using:
A) Accrual basis accounting
B) Cash basis accounting
C) Modified cash basis accounting
D) Regulatory basis accounting

Answer
A) Accrual basis accounting

IFRS 15 deals with:
A) Revenue from contracts with customers
B) Lease accounting
C) Employee benefits
D) Income taxes

Answer
A) Revenue from contracts with customers

Which IFRS standard relates to financial instruments?
A) IFRS 2
B) IFRS 7
C) IFRS 9
D) IFRS 16

Answer
C) IFRS 9

What is the primary focus of IFRS 2?
A) Business combinations
B) Share-based payments
C) Financial instruments
D) Impairment of assets

Answer
B) Share-based payments

IFRS 3 covers:
A) Business combinations
B) Revenue recognition
C) Intangible assets
D) Employee benefits

Answer
A) Business combinations

Under IFRS, goodwill is:
A) Expensed immediately
B) Amortized annually
C) Subject to annual impairment testing
D) Not recognized

Answer
C) Subject to annual impairment testing

Which IFRS standard deals with property, plant, and equipment?
A) IFRS 9
B) IFRS 16
C) IAS 16
D) IAS 10

Answer
C) IAS 16

What is the primary purpose of IFRS 10?
A) Financial instruments
B) Consolidated financial statements
C) Lease accounting
D) Revenue recognition

Answer
B) Consolidated financial statements

Which standard relates to fair value measurement?
A) IFRS 13
B) IFRS 7
C) IFRS 16
D) IAS 8

Answer
A) IFRS 13

What does IAS 7 relate to?
A) Cash flow statements
B) Income tax accounting
C) Business combinations
D) Intangible assets

Answer
A) Cash flow statements

Which IFRS standard governs inventory accounting?
A) IFRS 9
B) IAS 2
C) IAS 10
D) IFRS 15

Answer
B) IAS 2

IAS 36 deals with:
A) Impairment of assets
B) Taxation
C) Inventory management
D) Government grants

Answer
A) Impairment of assets

IFRS 8 is applicable to:
A) Segment reporting
B) Employee benefits
C) Lease obligations
D) Earnings per share

Answer
A) Segment reporting

Which standard addresses intangible assets?
A) IFRS 3
B) IAS 38
C) IAS 16
D) IFRS 5

Answer
B) IAS 38

IFRS 5 covers:
A) Revenue recognition
B) Employee benefits
C) Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
D) Share-based payments

Answer
C) Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations

Which IFRS standard relates to accounting policies, changes in estimates, and errors?
A) IAS 8
B) IFRS 10
C) IAS 1
D) IFRS 13

Answer
A) IAS 8

IAS 12 deals with:
A) Deferred tax and income tax
B) Inventory accounting
C) Depreciation policies
D) Business combinations

Answer
A) Deferred tax and income tax

Under IFRS, how are borrowing costs treated?
A) Always expensed
B) Capitalized if related to a qualifying asset
C) Deferred indefinitely
D) Ignored

Answer
B) Capitalized if related to a qualifying asset

What is the main focus of IFRS 11?
A) Joint arrangements
B) Financial instruments
C) Business acquisitions
D) Asset impairment

Answer
A) Joint arrangements

IAS 37 provides guidelines on:
A) Provisions, contingent liabilities, and contingent assets
B) Revenue recognition
C) Employee benefits
D) Shareholder equity

Answer
A) Provisions, contingent liabilities, and contingent assets

What does IFRS 12 cover?
A) Disclosure of interests in other entities
B) Accounting for leases
C) Intangible assets
D) Business acquisitions

Answer
A) Disclosure of interests in other entities

Which IFRS standard deals with the accounting of agriculture-related assets?
A) IFRS 10
B) IFRS 14
C) IAS 41
D) IAS 20

Answer
C) IAS 41

What is the key objective of IFRS 14?
A) Regulatory deferral accounts
B) Business combinations
C) Inventory valuation
D) Asset impairment

Answer
A) Regulatory deferral accounts

Which IFRS standard covers employee benefits?
A) IFRS 9
B) IAS 19
C) IFRS 16
D) IAS 36

Answer
B) IAS 19

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