Pakistan Affairs

Indian Independence Act 1947 & Partition MCQs With Answer

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was passed by:
A) Indian National Congress
B) British Parliament
C) United Nations
D) Muslim League

Answer
B) British Parliament

The Indian Independence Act came into effect on:
A) 14 August 1947
B) 26 January 1950
C) 15 August 1947
D) 3 June 1947

Answer
A) 14 August 1947

Who was the last Viceroy of British India?
A) Lord Wavell
B) Lord Linlithgow
C) Lord Mountbatten
D) Lord Curzon

Answer
C) Lord Mountbatten

The Indian Independence Act divided British India into:
A) India and Bangladesh
B) India and Pakistan
C) India and Sri Lanka
D) India and Burma

Answer
B) India and Pakistan

Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?
A) Liaquat Ali Khan
B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
C) Lord Mountbatten
D) Sir Zafrullah Khan

Answer
B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was based on which plan?
A) Cabinet Mission Plan
B) Simon Commission Report
C) Mountbatten Plan
D) Cripps Mission

Answer
C) Mountbatten Plan

Which boundary commission was formed to divide India and Pakistan?
A) Nehru Commission
B) Radcliffe Commission
C) Simon Commission
D) Cabinet Mission

Answer
B) Radcliffe Commission

Who was the chairman of the Boundary Commission?
A) Sir Stafford Cripps
B) Lord Wavell
C) Sir Cyril Radcliffe
D) Lord Mountbatten

Answer
C) Sir Cyril Radcliffe

The Indian Independence Act was approved by the British Parliament on:
A) 3 June 1947
B) 15 August 1947
C) 18 July 1947
D) 26 January 1947

Answer
C) 18 July 1947

Which provision was included in the Indian Independence Act?
A) India would remain under British rule
B) India and Pakistan were free to join the Commonwealth
C) Pakistan would be ruled by a British governor
D) British Parliament would control Indian affairs

Answer
B) India and Pakistan were free to join the Commonwealth

The two main dominions created by the Indian Independence Act were:
A) India and Sri Lanka
B) India and Pakistan
C) India and Afghanistan
D) India and Nepal

Answer
B) India and Pakistan

How many provinces did Pakistan receive in 1947?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 5

Answer
C) 4

Which Indian province was divided between India and Pakistan?
A) Bengal
B) Rajasthan
C) Kashmir
D) Punjab

Answer
D) Punjab

The Indian Independence Act gave the princely states the option to:
A) Remain independent
B) Join either India or Pakistan
C) Be under British control
D) Join only India

Answer
B) Join either India or Pakistan

Which leader was responsible for convincing the princely states to join India?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C) Subhas Chandra Bose
D) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Answer
B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Which region’s accession led to the first Indo-Pak war in 1947?
A) Hyderabad
B) Junagadh
C) Kashmir
D) Balochistan

Answer
C) Kashmir

The Indian Independence Act abolished the title of:
A) Prime Minister of India
B) Governor-General
C) Viceroy of India
D) Secretary of State for India

Answer
C) Viceroy of India

Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Liaquat Ali Khan
C) Khawaja Nazimuddin
D) Ghulam Muhammad

Answer
B) Liaquat Ali Khan

Which province voted to join Pakistan in 1947?
A) Sindh
B) Hyderabad
C) Junagadh
D) Bhopal

Answer
A) Sindh

Which city was declared the first capital of Pakistan?
A) Lahore
B) Islamabad
C) Karachi
D) Dhaka

Answer
C) Karachi

Which province did not initially become part of Pakistan in 1947?
A) East Bengal
B) Sindh
C) Balochistan
D) Kashmir

Answer
D) Kashmir

Which major religious group migrated to Pakistan during partition?
A) Hindus
B) Sikhs
C) Muslims
D) Buddhists

Answer
C) Muslims

Which princely state wanted to remain independent but was later merged into India?
A) Kashmir
B) Hyderabad
C) Balochistan
D) Sindh

Answer
B) Hyderabad

The partition of India in 1947 led to:
A) A peaceful transition
B) No migration of people
C) Large-scale violence and displacement
D) Immediate economic prosperity

Answer
C) Large-scale violence and displacement

Which commission was set up to divide the financial assets between India and Pakistan?
A) Cripps Commission
B) Radcliffe Commission
C) Boundary Commission
D) Arbitration Commission

Answer
D) Arbitration Commission

Which of the following was a direct result of the Indian Independence Act?
A) Establishment of British rule
B) Creation of two independent nations
C) Increase in British control over India
D) Expansion of colonial rule

Answer
B) Creation of two independent nations

Which Indian leader was assassinated in 1948 after partition?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Patel
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer
C) Mahatma Gandhi

The first Governor-General of independent India was:
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) C. Rajagopalachari
C) Lord Mountbatten
D) Sardar Patel

Answer
C) Lord Mountbatten

What was the main reason for the partition of India?
A) Economic issues
B) Religious differences
C) British administrative failures
D) Lack of political leadership

Answer
B) Religious differences

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