Everyday Science

Human Organ Systems MCQs With Answer

The human body consists of how many major organ systems?
a) 8
b) 10
c) 11
d) 13

Answer
c) 11

Which organ system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients throughout the body?
a) Nervous system
b) Respiratory system
c) Circulatory system
d) Endocrine system

Answer
c) Circulatory system

Which system controls voluntary and involuntary movements in the body?
a) Nervous system
b) Muscular system
c) Digestive system
d) Circulatory system

Answer
b) Muscular system

The main function of the respiratory system is to:
a) Pump blood
b) Remove waste from the body
c) Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide
d) Break down food

Answer
c) Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

Which organ is part of the digestive system?
a) Lungs
b) Stomach
c) Heart
d) Kidney

Answer
b) Stomach

What is the primary function of the skeletal system?
a) Producing hormones
b) Breaking down food
c) Providing structure and support
d) Transporting nutrients

Answer
c) Providing structure and support

Which organ is responsible for filtering waste from the blood?
a) Heart
b) Liver
c) Kidney
d) Lungs

Answer
c) Kidney

Which system includes the brain and spinal cord?
a) Endocrine system
b) Nervous system
c) Immune system
d) Digestive system

Answer
b) Nervous system

The skin is the largest organ of which system?
a) Circulatory system
b) Muscular system
c) Integumentary system
d) Digestive system

Answer
c) Integumentary system

Which organ is the control center of the nervous system?
a) Heart
b) Brain
c) Lungs
d) Liver

Answer
b) Brain

Which system is responsible for producing hormones?
a) Nervous system
b) Digestive system
c) Endocrine system
d) Respiratory system

Answer
c) Endocrine system

Which organ is NOT part of the respiratory system?
a) Trachea
b) Lungs
c) Esophagus
d) Diaphragm

Answer
c) Esophagus

The primary function of the lymphatic system is to:
a) Pump blood
b) Fight infections
c) Break down food
d) Remove toxins

Answer
b) Fight infections

Which organ stores bile for digestion?
a) Liver
b) Gallbladder
c) Pancreas
d) Stomach

Answer
b) Gallbladder

What is the main function of red blood cells?
a) Carry oxygen
b) Produce antibodies
c) Fight infections
d) Help digestion

Answer
a) Carry oxygen

Which part of the skeletal system protects the brain?
a) Spine
b) Ribcage
c) Skull
d) Pelvis

Answer
c) Skull

Which system is responsible for reproduction?
a) Digestive system
b) Respiratory system
c) Reproductive system
d) Nervous system

Answer
c) Reproductive system

What is the function of white blood cells?
a) Transport oxygen
b) Break down food
c) Fight infections
d) Store nutrients

Answer
c) Fight infections

Which organ removes carbon dioxide from the blood?
a) Kidneys
b) Liver
c) Lungs
d) Stomach

Answer
c) Lungs

What is the main function of the excretory system?
a) Breaking down food
b) Removing waste from the body
c) Pumping blood
d) Regulating body temperature

Answer
b) Removing waste from the body

Which system helps regulate body temperature?
a) Circulatory system
b) Skeletal system
c) Integumentary system
d) Endocrine system

Answer
c) Integumentary system

Which part of the digestive system absorbs most nutrients?
a) Stomach
b) Small intestine
c) Large intestine
d) Esophagus

Answer
b) Small intestine

Which muscle helps with breathing?
a) Heart
b) Diaphragm
c) Stomach
d) Biceps

Answer
b) Diaphragm

Which system includes the heart and blood vessels?
a) Nervous system
b) Circulatory system
c) Skeletal system
d) Endocrine system

Answer
b) Circulatory system

What is the role of the pancreas in digestion?
a) Absorbing water
b) Producing insulin and digestive enzymes
c) Storing bile
d) Breaking down red blood cells

Answer
b) Producing insulin and digestive enzymes

Which organ is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances?
a) Kidney
b) Liver
c) Lungs
d) Stomach

Answer
b) Liver

Which part of the nervous system controls involuntary actions?
a) Somatic nervous system
b) Autonomic nervous system
c) Central nervous system
d) Peripheral nervous system

Answer
b) Autonomic nervous system

Which organ in the urinary system stores urine before excretion?
a) Kidney
b) Bladder
c) Ureter
d) Urethra

Answer
b) Bladder

Which system plays a role in maintaining homeostasis?
a) Endocrine system
b) Circulatory system
c) Nervous system
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which system is responsible for movement and coordination?
a) Digestive system
b) Musculoskeletal system
c) Endocrine system
d) Excretory system

Answer
b) Musculoskeletal system

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