Health Sector Challenges in Pakistan MCQs with Answer
What is the biggest challenge facing Pakistan’s healthcare system?
A) Lack of hospitals
B) Shortage of medical staff
C) Inadequate funding
D) Limited medical research
Which factor significantly contributes to poor healthcare access in rural Pakistan?
A) High number of doctors
B) Poor transportation infrastructure
C) Overpopulation in cities
D) Lack of medical universities
What percentage of Pakistan’s population lacks access to basic healthcare?
A) 10%
B) 25%
C) 40%
D) 60%
What is the doctor-to-patient ratio in Pakistan as per WHO standards?
A) 1:500
B) 1:1000
C) 1:1500
D) 1:3000
Which is a major reason for the high infant mortality rate in Pakistan?
A) Air pollution
B) Lack of trained midwives
C) Increasing birth rate
D) High literacy rate
What is a key reason for the rising burden of non-communicable diseases in Pakistan?
A) Increased urbanization
B) Lack of vaccines
C) Poor hygiene
D) Declining population
Which sector is primarily responsible for healthcare in Pakistan?
A) Private sector
B) Government sector
C) NGOs
D) International donors
What is a major issue in Pakistan’s pharmaceutical industry?
A) Shortage of doctors
B) Unregulated drug pricing
C) Lack of raw materials
D) Too many hospitals
Which disease continues to be a major public health challenge in Pakistan?
A) Polio
B) Smallpox
C) Ebola
D) Malaria
What is one of the main reasons for the high rate of medical staff migration from Pakistan?
A) Better salaries abroad
B) Low literacy rate
C) Increased birth rate
D) Strict visa policies
Which of the following is a major cause of malnutrition in Pakistan?
A) Lack of food production
B) Poverty
C) Excessive exercise
D) High literacy rate
What is one of the main issues faced by public hospitals in Pakistan?
A) Overstaffing
B) Lack of medical equipment
C) Surplus government funding
D) Excessive patient load
Which of the following is a barrier to universal healthcare in Pakistan?
A) Overproduction of doctors
B) Low healthcare budget
C) Surplus of hospitals
D) Decreasing birth rate
What is a common issue with Pakistan’s vaccination programs?
A) Lack of vaccines
B) Misinformation and public resistance
C) No trained doctors
D) Low birth rate
Which of the following is a leading environmental factor affecting health in Pakistan?
A) Air pollution
B) High literacy rate
C) Increased hospital funding
D) Strict health laws
What percentage of Pakistan’s population relies on private healthcare?
A) 30%
B) 50%
C) 70%
D) 90%
Which international organization provides health assistance to Pakistan?
A) FIFA
B) WHO
C) UNESCO
D) OPEC
What is a significant challenge in Pakistan’s mental health sector?
A) Lack of awareness and stigma
B) Overfunding of hospitals
C) Surplus of psychiatrists
D) High number of mental health facilities
Which of the following is a major issue in Pakistan’s healthcare workforce?
A) Low salaries for medical staff
B) Too many doctors
C) Overstaffed hospitals
D) Surplus of nurses
Which disease is spreading due to poor sanitation in Pakistan?
A) Diabetes
B) Hepatitis
C) Cancer
D) Hypertension
What is the main reason for poor maternal health in Pakistan?
A) Limited access to prenatal care
B) High number of hospitals
C) Overqualified medical staff
D) Government overfunding
What is a common problem in Pakistan’s public health policies?
A) Lack of proper implementation
B) Excess funding
C) Too many healthcare facilities
D) Overqualified workforce
Which healthcare issue is worsened by climate change in Pakistan?
A) Increased respiratory diseases
B) Cancer
C) Overpopulation
D) Medical staff surplus
What is a key challenge in providing healthcare in remote areas?
A) Shortage of trained medical staff
B) Too many hospitals
C) Excess government funding
D) High number of doctors
What is one of the biggest threats to Pakistan’s healthcare sector?
A) Brain drain of medical professionals
B) High number of doctors
C) Excess healthcare infrastructure
D) Increased government investment
What is a major concern for emergency healthcare services in Pakistan?
A) Poor ambulance response time
B) Too many emergency rooms
C) High doctor-to-patient ratio
D) Overfunding of emergency services
Which of the following is a major reason for the spread of tuberculosis in Pakistan?
A) Poor living conditions
B) Excess hospital facilities
C) Overstaffing of doctors
D) Too many vaccination programs
Which health sector reform has been introduced to improve accessibility?
A) Sehat Sahulat Program
B) Pakistan Medical Tax Act
C) Healthcare Insurance Ban
D) Private Hospital Restriction Law
What is a leading cause of child mortality in Pakistan?
A) Malnutrition
B) Overpopulation
C) Excessive medical treatment
D) Too many vaccination programs
Which healthcare challenge is often ignored in Pakistan?
A) Mental health issues
B) High number of nurses
C) Overfunding of hospitals
D) High life expectancy