Global Refugee Crisis & Migration Policies MCQs with Answer
Which organization is responsible for assisting refugees worldwide?
A) WHO
B) IMF
C) UNHCR
D) WTO
Which country hosts the largest number of refugees as of recent years?
A) USA
B) Turkey
C) Canada
D) Japan
What is the primary reason for forced migration?
A) Economic prosperity
B) Climate change
C) Conflict and persecution
D) Technological advancement
Which international treaty defines the rights of refugees?
A) Geneva Conventions
B) UN Charter
C) 1951 Refugee Convention
D) Paris Agreement
Which continent has the highest number of internally displaced persons (IDPs)?
A) Europe
B) South America
C) Africa
D) Australia
Which country has faced the largest refugee exodus in recent years?
A) Syria
B) Sweden
C) China
D) Brazil
What term is used for individuals forced to leave their home country due to persecution?
A) Expatriates
B) Immigrants
C) Refugees
D) Tourists
Which of the following is NOT a major cause of migration?
A) War
B) Economic collapse
C) Improved healthcare
D) Natural disasters
Which country has built a border wall to restrict refugee entry?
A) Germany
B) Mexico
C) Hungary
D) Norway
Which policy allows refugees to settle permanently in a new country?
A) Temporary asylum
B) Deportation policy
C) Resettlement program
D) Visa restrictions
Which global crisis has significantly increased migration in recent years?
A) Cold War
B) COVID-19 pandemic
C) The Industrial Revolution
D) Space exploration
Which country in South Asia hosts the most Afghan refugees?
A) India
B) Bangladesh
C) Pakistan
D) Nepal
What is the term for people displaced within their own country?
A) Stateless persons
B) Immigrants
C) Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs)
D) Expats
Which war caused the largest refugee crisis in Europe since World War II?
A) Bosnian War
B) Syrian Civil War
C) Russia-Ukraine War
D) Vietnam War
Which international agreement focuses on climate-induced displacement?
A) Kyoto Protocol
B) Paris Agreement
C) Refugee Convention
D) NAFTA
Which country is known for its strict immigration policies?
A) Canada
B) Australia
C) Germany
D) Sweden
What is the main challenge in refugee resettlement?
A) High literacy rates
B) Lack of financial resources
C) Rising global population
D) Increased tourism
Which region has the highest number of climate refugees?
A) Middle East
B) South America
C) Pacific Islands
D) Western Europe
What is the term for people fleeing their home due to environmental disasters?
A) Economic migrants
B) Political refugees
C) Climate refugees
D) War refugees
Which continent has the most restrictive immigration policies?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) South America
Which country has the most refugee resettlement programs?
A) Canada
B) China
C) Russia
D) Saudi Arabia
Which document is required for asylum seekers in most countries?
A) Tourist visa
B) Asylum application
C) Work permit
D) Green card
Which policy focuses on integrating refugees into local communities?
A) Closed border policy
B) Deportation policy
C) Open-door policy
D) Citizenship naturalization
What is the major reason for Europe’s refugee crisis?
A) Economic growth
B) Middle Eastern conflicts
C) Space exploration
D) Urbanization
Which Middle Eastern country has accepted the most refugees?
A) UAE
B) Iran
C) Lebanon
D) Qatar
Which global initiative supports refugees’ education?
A) Education First
B) UNHCR Refugee Education Program
C) Global Business Forum
D) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Which body coordinates EU migration policies?
A) NATO
B) European Commission
C) ASEAN
D) OPEC
What is the key challenge for host countries accepting refugees?
A) Overcrowded cities
B) Increased economic opportunities
C) Reduced demand for jobs
D) Declining population
What is the impact of refugee crises on global politics?
A) Increased trade deals
B) Strained international relations
C) Reduced nationalism
D) Economic stability
Which factor can improve global refugee policies?
A) Increased border closures
B) Enhanced international cooperation
C) Lower migration quotas
D) Reduced humanitarian aid