Global Climate Change & Pakistan’s Response MCQs are extremely important for CSS aspirants targeting Environmental Policies, International Relations, and Sustainable Development. Climate change is a universal crisis leading to increased temperatures, glacier melting, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. Pakistan, as one of the most climate-change-vulnerable nations, is suffering from floods, droughts, heatwaves, and water scarcity. It is vital for CSS candidates to have knowledge about Pakistan’s climate policies, mitigation strategies, and international obligations.
H2: Effects of Global Climate Change on Pakistan
Pakistan is also facing melting glaciers in the Himalayas, erratic monsoons, and crop losses, which undermine food security and water resources. Economic and humanitarian crises have been caused by the rise in extreme weather events like the 2022 floods. Increased sea levels also threaten coastal areas such as Karachi and Gwadar, impacting millions of individuals.
H3: Pakistan’s Climate Response and Future Strategies
Pakistan has also taken important strides such as Billion Tree Tsunami, Clean Green Pakistan Initiative, and Climate Change Act. It is also a party to international covenants like the Paris Agreement and Kyoto Protocol, ensuring reduction in carbon emissions and embracing renewable energy. Issues such as non-availability of climate funding, industrial contamination, and inefficient enforcement of policies are still lingering around. Practice of MCQs and free flashcards on Global Climate Change & Pakistan’s Response will assist CSS aspirants in comprehending Pakistan’s environmental policies, climate adaptation strategies, and global cooperation initiatives.
Which Pakistani city is among the most vulnerable to climate change due to rising temperatures?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Peshawar
Pakistan ranks among the top ____ most climate-vulnerable countries according to the Global Climate Risk Index.
a) 5
b) 10
c) 20
d) 50
Which major climate initiative was launched by Pakistan to plant 10 billion trees?
a) Green Pakistan Program
b) Billion Tree Tsunami
c) National Afforestation Project
d) Climate Resilience Plan
Pakistan’s largest source of greenhouse gas emissions comes from which sector?
a) Agriculture
b) Industry
c) Energy
d) Transport
Which major flood disaster in Pakistan highlighted the country’s vulnerability to climate change?
a) 2005 Earthquake
b) 2010 Floods
c) 2018 Heatwave
d) 2022 Floods
Pakistan signed the Paris Agreement in which year?
a) 2010
b) 2012
c) 2015
d) 2018
Which Pakistani province has the highest glacier coverage, making it highly sensitive to climate change?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Balochistan
d) Gilgit-Baltistan
The Climate Change Act of Pakistan was passed in which year?
a) 2010
b) 2012
c) 2015
d) 2017
Which Pakistani ministry is responsible for handling climate change policies?
a) Ministry of Environment
b) Ministry of Energy
c) Ministry of Climate Change
d) Ministry of Water Resources
Pakistan hosted the World Environment Day in which year?
a) 2018
b) 2019
c) 2020
d) 2021
Which international fund supports Pakistan’s climate adaptation projects?
a) Green Climate Fund
b) World Bank Fund
c) UNDP Climate Fund
d) Asia Development Fund
What percentage of Pakistan’s energy is currently produced from renewable sources?
a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 20%
d) 30%
Which of the following is NOT a climate-related issue in Pakistan?
a) Glacier melting
b) Rising sea levels
c) Desertification
d) Volcanic eruptions
Pakistan’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement focus on what primary goal?
a) Reducing carbon emissions
b) Expanding nuclear energy
c) Increasing industrialization
d) Banning fossil fuels
What percentage of Pakistan’s population is vulnerable to climate disasters?
a) 10%
b) 25%
c) 50%
d) 75%
Which renewable energy source has the highest potential in Pakistan?
a) Wind
b) Solar
c) Hydropower
d) Biomass
The National Climate Change Policy of Pakistan was first introduced in which year?
a) 2010
b) 2012
c) 2015
d) 2018
Which Pakistani city faces the highest risk of heatwaves due to climate change?
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Islamabad
d) Quetta
Which international climate agreement did Pakistan ratify in 2016?
a) Kyoto Protocol
b) Montreal Protocol
c) Paris Agreement
d) Copenhagen Accord
Which Pakistani organization is responsible for climate risk assessment?
a) National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
b) Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA)
c) Ministry of Water Resources
d) Pakistan Meteorological Department
Which of the following is NOT a goal of Pakistan’s Climate Change Policy?
a) Water conservation
b) Renewable energy adoption
c) Promotion of fossil fuels
d) Reducing deforestation
Which Pakistani region is at high risk due to rising sea levels?
a) Gilgit-Baltistan
b) Sindh coastal areas
c) Punjab plains
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa mountains
The 2022 Pakistan floods affected how many people?
a) 5 million
b) 10 million
c) 15 million
d) 33 million
Pakistan’s National Adaptation Plan (NAP) focuses on which key area?
a) Industrial growth
b) Climate resilience
c) Urbanization
d) Increased coal mining
Which UN agency helps Pakistan in climate-related projects?
a) WHO
b) UNESCO
c) UNEP
d) IMF
Pakistan’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions include which of the following?
a) Expanding nuclear power plants
b) Banning plastic bags
c) Shutting down industries
d) Reducing coal power plants
Which Pakistani city is at the highest risk of urban flooding?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Quetta
d) Multan
Which global organization assists Pakistan in climate financing?
a) IMF
b) World Bank
c) NATO
d) EU
