General Elections 2013 MCQs With Answer
General Elections 2013 MCQs are crucial for CSS candidates seeking to learn about Pakistan’s electoral history, political dynamics, and governance issues. The 2013 General Elections, which were conducted on May 11, 2013, were a historic democratic shift, as for the first time in Pakistan’s history, a civilian government had completed its term and transferred power through elections. The elections were contested by prominent political parties, namely Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), and Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). The CSS Pakistan Affairs Quiz offers free flashcards and practice questions on election results, voter turnout, political controversies, and governance effects, enabling candidates to develop a solid grasp of Pakistan’s electoral process.
Important Facts and Results of the 2013 Elections
The PML-N, with Nawaz Sharif as the leader, gained a majority by winning 166 seats in the National Assembly, and formed the federal government. The PTI, with Imran Khan as the leader, became a prominent opposition party by winning 35 seats, and formed its government in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP). The PPP, which was earlier in power, suffered a setback by winning just 42 seats, mostly in Sindh. The elections saw a 55% turnout of voters, the highest in Pakistan’s history till then. An understanding of these election results, party manifestos, and voting trends in different regions is important for CSS exam MCQs on political history and governance.
Electoral Challenges and Impact on Governance
The 2013 elections were also marred with allegations of rigging and misconduct, especially in Punjab and Karachi, resulting in PTI-led post-election demonstrations. The ECP was taken to task over lack of strong enforcement of election laws. Yet, the polls established a precedence for democratic continuity, consolidating Pakistan’s parliamentary system. The new government also grappled with economic crises, energy crises, and security concerns, characterizing Pakistan’s politics in subsequent years. Solving General Elections 2013 MCQs with free online quizzes assists candidates in understanding electoral reforms, governance policies, and democratic transitions, which are crucial for CSS competitive exams.
Which political party won the majority in Pakistan’s General Elections 2013?
A) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
B) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
C) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
D) Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM)
Who was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan after the 2013 general elections?
A) Imran Khan
B) Nawaz Sharif
C) Asif Ali Zardari
D) Shahbaz Sharif
Which political party formed the government in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) after the 2013 elections?
A) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
B) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
C) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
D) Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI-F)
Which party formed the provincial government in Sindh after the 2013 elections?
A) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
B) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
C) Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM)
D) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
What was the total number of National Assembly seats contested in the 2013 general elections?
A) 250
B) 272
C) 280
D) 300
Who was the Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan during the 2013 elections?
A) Justice (Retd) Fakhruddin G. Ebrahim
B) Justice Nasir-ul-Mulk
C) Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry
D) Justice Gulzar Ahmed
What was the voter turnout percentage in the 2013 general elections?
A) 40%
B) 45%
C) 55%
D) 61%
Which province had the highest voter turnout in the 2013 elections?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D) Balochistan
Who was the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly after the 2013 elections?
A) Shahbaz Sharif
B) Khurshid Shah
C) Imran Khan
D) Maulana Fazlur Rehman
Which international organizations observed and monitored the 2013 general elections in Pakistan?
A) United Nations
B) European Union Election Observation Mission
C) SAARC Election Monitoring Group
D) OIC Election Committee
Which party secured the second-highest number of seats in the 2013 general elections?
A) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
B) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
C) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
D) Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM)
How many seats did Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) win in the National Assembly in 2013?
A) 120
B) 142
C) 166
D) 190
Which party won the majority of seats in Balochistan in the 2013 elections?
A) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
B) Balochistan National Party (BNP)
C) Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI-F)
D) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
Which party boycotted the 2013 general elections?
A) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
B) Awami National Party (ANP)
C) Balochistan National Party (BNP)
D) Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)
How many reserved seats for women were allocated in the 2013 general elections?
A) 40
B) 50
C) 60
D) 70
Who was the President of Pakistan during the 2013 elections?
A) Pervez Musharraf
B) Asif Ali Zardari
C) Mamnoon Hussain
D) Nawaz Sharif
Which party won the most seats in Punjab in 2013?
A) Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N)
B) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
C) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
D) Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM)
What was the main reason for re-polling in some constituencies after the 2013 elections?
A) Allegations of rigging
B) Technical issues in voting machines
C) Bad weather conditions
D) Lack of voter turnout
Which Pakistani city witnessed the highest number of reported election-related violence cases in 2013?
A) Lahore
B) Karachi
C) Quetta
D) Peshawar
Which Pakistani province faced the highest number of security threats during the 2013 elections?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D) Balochistan
Who became the Chief Minister of Punjab after the 2013 elections?
A) Shehbaz Sharif
B) Hamza Shehbaz
C) Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi
D) Imran Khan
Which new technology was introduced in the 2013 elections for electoral transparency?
A) Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
B) Biometric Voter Verification
C) Magnetic Ink for Thumb Verification
D) Online Voting
How many independent candidates won National Assembly seats in 2013?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 35
Which international leader congratulated Nawaz Sharif first after his victory in 2013?
A) Barack Obama
B) Xi Jinping
C) Narendra Modi
D) David Cameron