Economics

Functions & Types of Money MCQs with Answers

Money primarily serves as a:
A) Form of entertainment
B) Medium of exchange
C) Government policy
D) Natural resource

Answer
B) Medium of exchange

Which of the following is NOT a function of money?
A) Store of value
B) Unit of account
C) Means of production
D) Medium of exchange

Answer
C) Means of production

Which type of money has intrinsic value?
A) Fiat money
B) Commodity money
C) Digital currency
D) Paper currency

Answer
B) Commodity money

Fiat money is backed by:
A) Gold reserves
B) Government decree
C) Oil prices
D) Natural resources

Answer
B) Government decree

Which function of money allows it to measure the value of goods and services?
A) Store of value
B) Unit of account
C) Medium of exchange
D) Standard of deferred payment

Answer
B) Unit of account

Money that is legally accepted for transactions is known as:
A) Barter money
B) Legal tender
C) Cryptocurrency
D) Virtual money

Answer
B) Legal tender

Which of the following is an example of near money?
A) Gold jewelry
B) Government bonds
C) Paper currency
D) Credit cards

Answer
B) Government bonds

What is the primary characteristic of money that prevents it from losing value quickly?
A) Durability
B) Portability
C) Acceptability
D) Homogeneity

Answer
A) Durability

Which type of money is issued and controlled by a central authority?
A) Barter money
B) Fiat money
C) Cryptocurrency
D) Commodity money

Answer
B) Fiat money

The ability of money to be divided into smaller units refers to its:
A) Durability
B) Divisibility
C) Portability
D) Acceptability

Answer
B) Divisibility

Which of the following is a function of money?
A) Conducting elections
B) Facilitating transactions
C) Increasing production
D) Regulating employment

Answer
B) Facilitating transactions

What type of money is Bitcoin?
A) Fiat money
B) Digital currency
C) Commodity money
D) Near money

Answer
B) Digital currency

Which of the following is an example of fiduciary money?
A) Gold coins
B) Paper currency
C) Barter goods
D) Cryptocurrency

Answer
B) Paper currency

Why is money considered a store of value?
A) It loses value quickly
B) It allows purchasing power to be saved for the future
C) It is accepted everywhere
D) It is always tangible

Answer
B) It allows purchasing power to be saved for the future

Which form of money was used in the barter system?
A) Fiat money
B) Representative money
C) Commodity money
D) Plastic money

Answer
C) Commodity money

Which quality of money makes it easy to carry?
A) Durability
B) Portability
C) Stability
D) Acceptability

Answer
B) Portability

What is the main advantage of fiat money?
A) It has intrinsic value
B) It is easy to counterfeit
C) It is backed by government authority
D) It is not widely accepted

Answer
C) It is backed by government authority

Which form of money includes checks and demand deposits?
A) Near money
B) Plastic money
C) Representative money
D) Token money

Answer
A) Near money

Which type of money is issued based on a physical commodity?
A) Fiat money
B) Commodity money
C) Digital money
D) Token money

Answer
B) Commodity money

The barter system was replaced by money because:
A) It required no government intervention
B) It was more efficient for trade
C) It was widely accepted by all economies
D) It made taxation easier

Answer
B) It was more efficient for trade

Which is NOT a characteristic of good money?
A) Scarcity
B) Acceptability
C) High weight
D) Stability

Answer
C) High weight

What is the main disadvantage of commodity money?
A) It lacks government support
B) It is difficult to carry and store
C) It is widely accepted
D) It has no intrinsic value

Answer
B) It is difficult to carry and store

Which of the following is an example of representative money?
A) Gold-backed currency
B) Paper currency without backing
C) Bitcoin
D) Barter goods

Answer
A) Gold-backed currency

Money facilitates trade by acting as:
A) A production tool
B) A store of labor
C) A medium of exchange
D) A government asset

Answer
C) A medium of exchange

Which of the following is NOT considered money?
A) Paper currency
B) Bank deposits
C) Barter items
D) Coins

Answer
C) Barter items

Which characteristic makes money widely accepted?
A) Durability
B) Stability
C) Government enforcement
D) Acceptability

Answer
D) Acceptability

Which of the following is NOT a function of money?
A) Medium of exchange
B) Store of value
C) Creating goods
D) Unit of account

Answer
C) Creating goods

Why is fiat money widely used?
A) It is backed by gold reserves
B) It is supported by government decree
C) It is the same as digital currency
D) It has intrinsic value

Answer
B) It is supported by government decree

Money helps in economic growth by:
A) Making barter trade efficient
B) Reducing financial transactions
C) Facilitating investment and trade
D) Controlling all government policies

Answer
C) Facilitating investment and trade

Which is NOT a type of money?
A) Cryptocurrency
B) Fiat money
C) Labor money
D) Commodity money

Answer
C) Labor money

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