Governance & Public Policies

Foreign Policy & Governance MCQs with Answer

Which institution is responsible for formulating Pakistan’s foreign policy?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
c) Federal Board of Revenue
d) National Highway Authority

Answer
b) Ministry of Foreign Affairs

What is the primary goal of Pakistan’s foreign policy?
a) Promoting economic growth and regional stability
b) Expanding military control over other nations
c) Limiting international cooperation
d) Restricting trade agreements

Answer
a) Promoting economic growth and regional stability

Which international organization is Pakistan a founding member of?
a) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
b) NATO
c) ASEAN
d) European Union

Answer
a) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)

Which key principle guides Pakistan’s foreign relations?
a) Sovereignty and non-interference
b) Expansionism
c) Military intervention in global affairs
d) Isolationism

Answer
a) Sovereignty and non-interference

Which country is Pakistan’s largest trading partner?
a) United States
b) China
c) Russia
d) Germany

Answer
b) China

What is the main focus of Pakistan’s diplomatic relations?
a) Economic cooperation and regional stability
b) Military intervention in neighboring countries
c) Political isolation
d) Avoiding trade agreements

Answer
a) Economic cooperation and regional stability

Which policy tool does Pakistan use to build international relations?
a) Trade agreements and diplomatic dialogues
b) Military expansion
c) Economic restrictions
d) Cultural isolation

Answer
a) Trade agreements and diplomatic dialogues

Which major global organization helps resolve international disputes?
a) United Nations (UN)
b) OPEC
c) FIFA
d) SAARC

Answer
a) United Nations (UN)

What is the role of Pakistan’s embassies abroad?
a) Representing Pakistan’s interests in foreign countries
b) Managing internal governance
c) Controlling trade policies
d) Setting exchange rates

Answer
a) Representing Pakistan’s interests in foreign countries

Which neighboring country shares the longest border with Pakistan?
a) China
b) Iran
c) Afghanistan
d) India

Answer
d) India

Which agreement governs trade between Pakistan and China?
a) China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA)
b) SAARC Trade Agreement
c) GATT Agreement
d) ASEAN Economic Pact

Answer
a) China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA)

What is the purpose of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)?
a) Strengthening economic ties and infrastructure development
b) Military expansion in the region
c) Restricting foreign investment
d) Limiting trade relations

Answer
a) Strengthening economic ties and infrastructure development

Which global financial institution provides aid to Pakistan?
a) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
b) OPEC
c) NATO
d) European Union

Answer
a) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

What is the primary goal of Pakistan’s nuclear policy?
a) Minimum credible deterrence
b) Nuclear aggression
c) Expansion of nuclear arsenal
d) Eliminating conventional military forces

Answer
a) Minimum credible deterrence

Which organization facilitates regional cooperation in South Asia?
a) SAARC
b) ASEAN
c) EU
d) OPEC

Answer
a) SAARC

Which country was the first to recognize Pakistan after independence?
a) Iran
b) United States
c) India
d) China

Answer
a) Iran

What is the primary purpose of the United Nations Security Council?
a) Maintaining international peace and security
b) Managing global trade
c) Promoting tourism
d) Regulating global oil prices

Answer
a) Maintaining international peace and security

Which international agreement focuses on climate change?
a) Paris Agreement
b) SAFTA Agreement
c) Kyoto Protocol
d) NATO Treaty

Answer
a) Paris Agreement

Which foreign policy principle promotes peaceful coexistence?
a) Non-interference in internal affairs
b) Military intervention
c) Political isolationism
d) Economic sanctions

Answer
a) Non-interference in internal affairs

Which country is Pakistan’s closest ally in defense cooperation?
a) China
b) Russia
c) Japan
d) France

Answer
a) China

What is Pakistan’s official stance on Kashmir?
a) Supporting Kashmir’s right to self-determination
b) Accepting India’s control over the region
c) Withdrawing from diplomatic efforts
d) Reducing trade relations with all countries

Answer
a) Supporting Kashmir’s right to self-determination

Which initiative promotes economic integration in Asia?
a) Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
b) NAFTA Agreement
c) ASEAN Free Trade Area
d) EU Common Market

Answer
a) Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)

What is the main purpose of Pakistan’s participation in international organizations?
a) Strengthening diplomatic and economic ties
b) Expanding military bases worldwide
c) Limiting foreign investments
d) Isolating from global markets

Answer
a) Strengthening diplomatic and economic ties

Which treaty aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons?
a) Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
b) SAARC Treaty
c) Free Trade Agreement
d) NAFTA

Answer
a) Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)

Which country hosts the headquarters of the United Nations?
a) United States
b) Switzerland
c) Germany
d) France

Answer
a) United States

What is the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
a) Regulating international trade and resolving trade disputes
b) Promoting military alliances
c) Managing global oil prices
d) Controlling currency exchange rates

Answer
a) Regulating international trade and resolving trade disputes

Which Pakistani leader is known for initiating CPEC with China?
a) Nawaz Sharif
b) Imran Khan
c) Pervez Musharraf
d) Benazir Bhutto

Answer
a) Nawaz Sharif

Which region is a major focus of Pakistan’s foreign policy?
a) South Asia and the Middle East
b) South America
c) Western Europe
d) Antarctica

Answer
a) South Asia and the Middle East

What is the significance of GSP+ status for Pakistan?
a) Duty-free access to European markets
b) Increased military assistance
c) Political alliance with NATO
d) Elimination of economic policies

Answer
a) Duty-free access to European markets

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