Governance & Public Policies

Food Security & Governance MCQs with Answer

What is the primary goal of food security?
a) Ensuring food is always cheap
b) Providing access to safe, sufficient, and nutritious food
c) Limiting food production
d) Increasing food exports

Answer
b) Providing access to safe, sufficient, and nutritious food

Which organization is responsible for global food security efforts?
a) WHO
b) FAO
c) IMF
d) WTO

Answer
b) FAO

Which of the following is a key pillar of food security?
a) Food advertising
b) Food availability
c) Food taxation
d) Food wastage

Answer
b) Food availability

What does malnutrition indicate in terms of food security?
a) Excessive food waste
b) Lack of proper nutrition due to insufficient or unhealthy food
c) A surplus of food production
d) High food prices only

Answer
b) Lack of proper nutrition due to insufficient or unhealthy food

Which factor poses the greatest threat to food security?
a) Increased food variety
b) Climate change
c) Technological advancements
d) Government subsidies

Answer
b) Climate change

What is food sovereignty?
a) Importing more food for security
b) The right of people to control their food systems
c) Government control over all food production
d) The process of increasing food prices

Answer
b) The right of people to control their food systems

Which policy can improve food security?
a) Reducing agricultural subsidies
b) Implementing sustainable farming practices
c) Increasing food taxes
d) Banning food storage

Answer
b) Implementing sustainable farming practices

Which of the following best defines food governance?
a) The regulation and policies ensuring food security and sustainability
b) The privatization of food markets
c) The removal of food trade restrictions
d) The banning of genetically modified food

Answer
a) The regulation and policies ensuring food security and sustainability

Which region is most vulnerable to food insecurity?
a) North America
b) Sub-Saharan Africa
c) Western Europe
d) Australia

Answer
b) Sub-Saharan Africa

Which sector plays the most significant role in food security?
a) Manufacturing
b) Agriculture
c) Entertainment
d) Tourism

Answer
b) Agriculture

What is the primary cause of food insecurity in developing countries?
a) High levels of technology
b) Political instability and conflict
c) Overproduction of food
d) Low demand for food

Answer
b) Political instability and conflict

What does “food waste” refer to?
a) Discarding edible food at the consumer or retailer level
b) The process of food processing
c) The act of importing food from other countries
d) The storage of excess food

Answer
a) Discarding edible food at the consumer or retailer level

Which of the following is a solution to food insecurity?
a) Increasing food waste
b) Strengthening local food production
c) Importing all food needs
d) Reducing food production

Answer
b) Strengthening local food production

Which type of agriculture is most sustainable for food security?
a) Industrial monoculture
b) Regenerative farming
c) Slash-and-burn farming
d) Heavy pesticide-based farming

Answer
b) Regenerative farming

Which of the following is a key challenge in food governance?
a) The overregulation of farming
b) Climate change and resource depletion
c) The lack of available land
d) A decline in global population

Answer
b) Climate change and resource depletion

Which of the following is a global initiative to combat food insecurity?
a) World Food Programme (WFP)
b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
c) World Bank
d) UNESCO

Answer
a) World Food Programme (WFP)

What is the primary role of food banks?
a) Distribute food to those in need
b) Store surplus food for exports
c) Regulate food markets
d) Increase food prices

Answer
a) Distribute food to those in need

Which of the following contributes to food inflation?
a) Stable agricultural production
b) Supply chain disruptions
c) Increased food donations
d) Lower transportation costs

Answer
b) Supply chain disruptions

What is the role of technology in food security?
a) Increasing access to processed foods
b) Enhancing agricultural productivity and efficiency
c) Eliminating the need for farming
d) Reducing food safety standards

Answer
b) Enhancing agricultural productivity and efficiency

Which of the following is an example of a sustainable food system?
a) Increasing reliance on chemical fertilizers
b) Diversified, local food production with environmental responsibility
c) Encouraging monoculture farming
d) Overexploitation of natural resources

Answer
b) Diversified, local food production with environmental responsibility

What is a major impact of food insecurity?
a) Economic stability
b) Malnutrition and hunger
c) Increased food exports
d) Growth in agricultural workforce

Answer
b) Malnutrition and hunger

Which factor has the greatest impact on agricultural productivity?
a) Weather and climate conditions
b) Number of grocery stores
c) Urbanization
d) Popularity of organic food

Answer
a) Weather and climate conditions

Which food policy helps reduce hunger?
a) Subsidizing agricultural production
b) Increasing taxes on staple foods
c) Banning food aid
d) Reducing investment in irrigation

Answer
a) Subsidizing agricultural production

Which practice can improve water efficiency in farming?
a) Drip irrigation
b) Overwatering crops
c) Removing all vegetation
d) Using excess fertilizers

Answer
a) Drip irrigation

Which government policy can improve food security?
a) Investing in agricultural research
b) Reducing food safety inspections
c) Limiting food trade
d) Eliminating subsidies for small farmers

Answer
a) Investing in agricultural research

How does deforestation impact food security?
a) It increases land available for farming
b) It disrupts ecosystems and reduces soil fertility
c) It creates better climate conditions
d) It eliminates pests that harm crops

Answer
b) It disrupts ecosystems and reduces soil fertility

Which sector plays a key role in food distribution?
a) Transportation and logistics
b) Entertainment industry
c) Fashion industry
d) Oil and gas sector

Answer
a) Transportation and logistics

What is the impact of war on food security?
a) Increased food supply
b) Disruption of food production and distribution
c) Increased agricultural investment
d) Improved rural employment

Answer
b) Disruption of food production and distribution

Which term describes growing food in urban areas?
a) Urban agriculture
b) Industrial farming
c) Food outsourcing
d) Desertification

Answer
a) Urban agriculture

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