Everyday Science

Famous Scientists & Their Contributions MCQs With Answer

Who is known as the father of modern physics?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Isaac Newton
c) Galileo Galilei
d) Nikola Tesla

Who developed the theory of general relativity?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Niels Bohr
c) James Clerk Maxwell
d) Stephen Hawking

Who formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Isaac Newton
c) Johannes Kepler
d) Galileo Galilei

Who is credited with discovering the structure of DNA?
a) Gregor Mendel
b) James Watson and Francis Crick
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Charles Darwin

Who proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system?
a) Aristotle
b) Ptolemy
c) Nicolaus Copernicus
d) Galileo Galilei

Who discovered penicillin?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Koch
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Edward Jenner

Who developed the first successful polio vaccine?
a) Edward Jenner
b) Jonas Salk
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Alexander Fleming

Who is known as the father of genetics?
a) Charles Darwin
b) James Watson
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Alfred Wallace

Who discovered radioactivity?
a) Marie Curie
b) Henri Becquerel
c) Pierre Curie
d) Ernest Rutherford

Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
a) Rosalind Franklin
b) Dorothy Hodgkin
c) Marie Curie
d) Lise Meitner

Who proposed the quantum theory?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Max Planck
c) Erwin Schrödinger
d) Werner Heisenberg

Who discovered the electron?
a) Ernest Rutherford
b) J.J. Thomson
c) Niels Bohr
d) James Chadwick

Who is known as the father of microbiology?
a) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Robert Hooke
d) Edward Jenner

Who formulated the laws of planetary motion?
a) Galileo Galilei
b) Johannes Kepler
c) Isaac Newton
d) Nicolaus Copernicus

Who is famous for his uncertainty principle?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Niels Bohr
c) Werner Heisenberg
d) Erwin Schrödinger

Who developed the first periodic table?
a) John Dalton
b) Dmitri Mendeleev
c) Antoine Lavoisier
d) Marie Curie

Who discovered neutrons?
a) Niels Bohr
b) James Chadwick
c) J.J. Thomson
d) Ernest Rutherford

Who is considered the father of modern chemistry?
a) Robert Boyle
b) Antoine Lavoisier
c) Dmitri Mendeleev
d) Linus Pauling

Who discovered the circulation of blood?
a) Edward Jenner
b) William Harvey
c) Andreas Vesalius
d) Hippocrates

Who discovered X-rays?
a) Wilhelm Röntgen
b) Marie Curie
c) Henri Becquerel
d) Thomas Edison

Who developed the modern atomic model?
a) Ernest Rutherford
b) Niels Bohr
c) John Dalton
d) J.J. Thomson

Who discovered the laws of electrolysis?
a) Alessandro Volta
b) Michael Faraday
c) Benjamin Franklin
d) James Clerk Maxwell

Who introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection?
a) Alfred Wallace
b) Charles Darwin
c) Gregor Mendel
d) Carl Linnaeus

Who developed the concept of radioactive half-life?
a) Pierre Curie
b) Henri Becquerel
c) Ernest Rutherford
d) Marie Curie

Who discovered the proton?
a) Niels Bohr
b) James Chadwick
c) Ernest Rutherford
d) J.J. Thomson

Who was the first to observe bacteria and protozoa?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
c) Robert Hooke
d) Carl Linnaeus

Who formulated the electromagnetic wave theory?
a) Michael Faraday
b) Heinrich Hertz
c) James Clerk Maxwell
d) Nikola Tesla

Who discovered that DNA is the genetic material?
a) Watson and Crick
b) Oswald Avery
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase

Who is known for his contributions to alternating current (AC) electricity?
a) Thomas Edison
b) Nikola Tesla
c) Alessandro Volta
d) Michael Faraday

Who discovered the principle of buoyancy?
a) Archimedes
b) Isaac Newton
c) Blaise Pascal
d) Leonardo da Vinci

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