International Relations

Emerging Powers: India, Brazil & South Africa MCQs with Answers

Which country is part of the BRICS group along with Brazil, Russia, China, and South Africa?
a) Argentina
b) India
c) Mexico
d) Saudi Arabia

Answer
b) India

What is the primary goal of the BRICS group?
a) To promote military alliances
b) To promote economic growth and cooperation
c) To enforce international law
d) To create a common currency

Answer
b) To promote economic growth and cooperation

Which of the following is a major area of cooperation within the BRICS group?
a) Political diplomacy
b) Military interventions
c) Trade and investment
d) Space exploration

Answer
c) Trade and investment

Which of these countries is known for its IT industry and has a growing influence in global markets?
a) Brazil
b) South Africa
c) India
d) China

Answer
c) India

The BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) was established to:
a) Promote military cooperation
b) Finance development projects in emerging economies
c) Fund educational initiatives worldwide
d) Establish a unified energy policy

Answer
b) Finance development projects in emerging economies

Which of the following is a key driver of India’s growing global influence?
a) Its nuclear weapons program
b) Its rapidly growing economy and technology sector
c) Its participation in NATO
d) Its military interventions abroad

Answer
b) Its rapidly growing economy and technology sector

Brazil’s role in global politics is mainly influenced by its:
a) Military prowess
b) Leadership in climate change discussions and global trade
c) Geopolitical alliances with Europe
d) Focus on maintaining a large energy supply network

Answer
b) Leadership in climate change discussions and global trade

What is a significant challenge faced by South Africa in its efforts to grow as a global power?
a) A lack of military resources
b) High unemployment and poverty rates
c) Dependence on agricultural exports
d) Political instability in its government

Answer
b) High unemployment and poverty rates

What is the primary objective of Brazil’s foreign policy?
a) To assert military dominance in South America
b) To foster regional integration in Latin America
c) To strengthen alliances with Europe and North America
d) To reduce global trade relations

Answer
b) To foster regional integration in Latin America

India’s economic reforms in the 1990s significantly contributed to:
a) A reduction in foreign investments
b) The growth of a middle class and global trade influence
c) A decline in agricultural production
d) A shift towards a command economy

Answer
b) The growth of a middle class and global trade influence

South Africa is a key player in which African organization?
a) African Union (AU)
b) Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
c) Southern African Development Community (SADC)
d) African Development Bank (ADB)

Answer
a) African Union (AU)

Which of these countries is a leading exporter of agricultural products in the global market?
a) India
b) Brazil
c) South Africa
d) Russia

Answer
b) Brazil

India’s strategic role in the Indo-Pacific region is mainly centered around:
a) Military expansion
b) Strengthening trade and security alliances
c) Promoting technological exports
d) Limiting Chinese influence

Answer
b) Strengthening trade and security alliances

Which international institution did India join in 2017, signaling its growing global influence?
a) United Nations Security Council
b) World Trade Organization
c) International Solar Alliance
d) World Bank

Answer
c) International Solar Alliance

What is a major sector driving India’s economic growth?
a) Automotive manufacturing
b) Information technology and software services
c) Oil production
d) Aerospace industry

Answer
b) Information technology and software services

Brazil is considered a regional leader in which area?
a) Space exploration
b) Renewable energy development
c) Peacekeeping missions in the Middle East
d) Global security and military interventions

Answer
b) Renewable energy development

South Africa is recognized as a leader in:
a) Peacekeeping and conflict resolution in Africa
b) Advancing nuclear energy technology globally
c) Technology exports to Asia
d) Political unrest in the Middle East

Answer
a) Peacekeeping and conflict resolution in Africa

Which country plays a leading role in global IT outsourcing and services?
a) South Africa
b) India
c) Brazil
d) Russia

Answer
b) India

Brazil’s role in the global fight against climate change is based on its:
a) Large nuclear arsenal
b) Control over global energy markets
c) Amazon rainforest and biodiversity
d) Leading military role in UN peacekeeping missions

Answer
c) Amazon rainforest and biodiversity

Which country is one of the largest producers of pharmaceuticals and generic drugs in the world?
a) Brazil
b) South Africa
c) India
d) Russia

Answer
c) India

In which region has South Africa been heavily involved in peacekeeping and conflict resolution efforts?
a) West Asia
b) Africa
c) Eastern Europe
d) Southeast Asia

Answer
b) Africa

Brazil is known for its participation in the global debate on:
a) Military expansion
b) Climate change and environmental protection
c) Nuclear proliferation
d) Space exploration

Answer
b) Climate change and environmental protection

South Africa is a regional power in which of the following areas?
a) Education reform
b) Political diplomacy
c) Peacekeeping
d) Technology

Answer
c) Peacekeeping

India’s growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region is primarily due to its:
a) Military interventions
b) Strong economy and strategic partnerships
c) Centralized political control
d) Reliance on oil imports

Answer
b) Strong economy and strategic partnerships

Which of these countries is part of the G20 group of major economies?
a) Brazil
b) South Africa
c) India
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which country is a major global supplier of rare earth metals, crucial for technology industries?
a) South Africa
b) Brazil
c) India
d) China

Answer
b) Brazil

India’s “Act East” policy is primarily aimed at:
a) Improving relations with Southeast Asia
b) Strengthening military alliances in the West
c) Limiting its involvement in the global economy
d) Reducing its reliance on international trade

Answer
a) Improving relations with Southeast Asia

Brazil’s foreign policy is characterized by its focus on:
a) Domestic military growth
b) Economic and regional cooperation
c) Isolation from global trade
d) Expansion of nuclear weapons

Answer
b) Economic and regional cooperation

India’s rising economic profile has been primarily driven by:
a) Large-scale agricultural exports
b) Rapid industrialization
c) Strategic military alliances
d) Its dominance in information technology and services

Answer
d) Its dominance in information technology and services

South Africa’s political stability is often linked to its:
a) Military interventions in Africa
b) Mining industry and resource exports
c) Influence in the United Nations
d) Presence in NATO

Answer
b) Mining industry and resource exports

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