The primary goal of disaster preparedness in the public sector is:
a) Minimizing loss of life and property damage
b) Increasing bureaucracy
c) Reducing emergency response teams
d) Restricting public awareness
Which phase of disaster management focuses on training and planning before a disaster occurs?
a) Preparedness
b) Recovery
c) Mitigation
d) Response
Which government agency in the U.S. is responsible for disaster preparedness and response?
a) Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
b) Department of Commerce
c) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
d) Department of Energy
A key component of disaster preparedness is:
a) Conducting risk assessments and creating response plans
b) Banning emergency drills
c) Cutting emergency funding
d) Ignoring climate risks
Which tool is commonly used for early warning systems in disaster preparedness?
a) Satellite-based monitoring
b) Political surveys
c) Social media trends
d) Fashion magazines
Public sector agencies prepare for disasters by:
a) Conducting emergency drills and simulations
b) Restricting first responder access
c) Cutting healthcare funding
d) Banning relief operations
Which is an example of a non-structural disaster preparedness measure?
a) Developing emergency evacuation plans
b) Constructing earthquake-resistant buildings
c) Reinforcing bridges
d) Building dams
Which public sector department is primarily responsible for coordinating disaster preparedness?
a) Disaster Management Authority
b) Ministry of Tourism
c) Department of Fashion
d) Sports Ministry
The term “all-hazards approach” in disaster preparedness means:
a) Preparing for all types of disasters
b) Focusing only on natural disasters
c) Ignoring man-made hazards
d) Prioritizing economic growth over safety
A key role of public sector agencies in disaster preparedness is:
a) Coordinating with local communities and emergency services
b) Reducing investment in disaster response
c) Promoting entertainment events
d) Restricting information sharing
What is the purpose of disaster drills in public sector institutions?
a) Testing response capabilities and improving coordination
b) Increasing bureaucratic procedures
c) Reducing public participation
d) Delaying emergency response
Which is a common public sector strategy for community disaster preparedness?
a) Public awareness campaigns
b) Restricting emergency medical aid
c) Cutting emergency communication channels
d) Banning first responders
Which international organization provides guidelines for disaster preparedness?
a) United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
c) World Trade Organization (WTO)
d) International Olympic Committee (IOC)
What is a primary public health disaster preparedness measure?
a) Stockpiling medical supplies and vaccines
b) Reducing hospital capacity
c) Banning research on infectious diseases
d) Privatizing emergency healthcare services
Which factor most affects the success of public sector disaster preparedness?
a) Effective inter-agency coordination
b) Political instability
c) Lack of trained personnel
d) Delayed funding approvals
Which public service is critical for disaster preparedness?
a) Emergency medical services
b) Stock market regulation
c) Film industry promotion
d) Tourism management
What does a continuity of operations plan (COOP) ensure?
a) Essential government services continue during a disaster
b) Government offices close permanently
c) Emergency services are privatized
d) Disaster response teams are reduced
Which element is crucial for disaster preparedness in the public sector?
a) Risk assessment and planning
b) Cutting emergency funds
c) Reducing first responder training
d) Limiting emergency communication
Which strategy is used for public sector disaster risk reduction?
a) Early warning systems
b) Increasing bureaucracy
c) Restricting relief efforts
d) Cutting risk assessment programs
Which of the following enhances disaster preparedness in the public sector?
a) Investment in emergency infrastructure
b) Delaying response planning
c) Reducing medical stockpiles
d) Limiting community awareness
What is the role of local government in disaster preparedness?
a) Developing community-based response plans
b) Banning public participation
c) Reducing emergency funds
d) Ignoring local risks
Why is training and education important for public sector disaster preparedness?
a) It improves response efficiency and reduces casualties
b) It increases bureaucracy
c) It limits community involvement
d) It decreases funding for emergency teams
Which technology is used in disaster preparedness for public safety?
a) Geographic Information System (GIS)
b) Fashion analytics
c) Movie rating systems
d) Sports statistics
Which public sector organization is primarily responsible for disaster response coordination in Pakistan?
a) National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
b) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
c) Pakistan Cricket Board
d) National Highway Authority
Which key factor improves disaster preparedness in urban areas?
a) Smart city technology and emergency planning
b) Reducing emergency response teams
c) Ignoring disaster risks
d) Limiting infrastructure development
Which of the following is a key disaster preparedness measure?
a) Establishing emergency shelters
b) Closing public healthcare facilities
c) Reducing food supply chains
d) Banning rescue teams
What is an example of international collaboration in disaster preparedness?
a) UN Disaster Risk Reduction programs
b) Trade agreements
c) Entertainment industry regulations
d) Airline advertising campaigns
Which disaster preparedness method is used to protect people from hurricanes?
a) Evacuation planning
b) Ignoring weather forecasts
c) Reducing public warnings
d) Banning emergency drills
