Gender Studies

Direct Action Day 1946 MCQs with Answer

Who called for Direct Action Day on August 16, 1946?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
D) Sardar Patel

Answer
C) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

What was the main purpose of Direct Action Day?
A) To demand complete independence from Britain
B) To protest against the Quit India Movement
C) To show support for the British government
D) To demand the creation of Pakistan

Answer
D) To demand the creation of Pakistan

Which city witnessed large-scale riots on Direct Action Day?
A) Delhi
B) Bombay
C) Calcutta
D) Lahore

Answer
C) Calcutta

On which date was Direct Action Day observed?
A) 14 August 1946
B) 15 August 1947
C) 16 August 1946
D) 23 March 1940

Answer
C) 16 August 1946

Which political party called for Direct Action Day?
A) Indian National Congress
B) Hindu Mahasabha
C) All India Muslim League
D) Communist Party of India

Answer
C) All India Muslim League

Who was the Chief Minister of Bengal during Direct Action Day?
A) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
C) Liaquat Ali Khan
D) Fazlul Haq

Answer
A) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

What was another name for the riots that broke out on Direct Action Day?
A) Quit India Riots
B) Calcutta Killings
C) Amritsar Massacre
D) Lahore Riots

Answer
B) Calcutta Killings

What was the estimated death toll in the Calcutta Killings of 1946?
A) 2,000
B) 4,000
C) 10,000
D) 20,000

Answer
B) 4,000

Which religious communities were primarily involved in the riots of Direct Action Day?
A) Hindus and Muslims
B) Muslims and Sikhs
C) Hindus and Christians
D) Buddhists and Muslims

Answer
A) Hindus and Muslims

What was the response of the British government to Direct Action Day violence?
A) Immediate intervention
B) Complete inaction
C) Martial law declaration
D) Negotiation with both parties

Answer
B) Complete inaction

Which newspaper reported the violent events of Direct Action Day widely?
A) The Statesman
B) Dawn
C) The Hindu
D) Hindustan Times

Answer
A) The Statesman

What was a major consequence of Direct Action Day?
A) Strengthening of British rule in India
B) Strengthening of the demand for Pakistan
C) Reconciliation between Hindus and Muslims
D) Suspension of elections

Answer
B) Strengthening of the demand for Pakistan

Which major political leader condemned the violence of Direct Action Day?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Patel
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) All of the above

Answer
D) All of the above

Which British official was the Viceroy of India during Direct Action Day?
A) Lord Linlithgow
B) Lord Mountbatten
C) Lord Wavell
D) Lord Curzon

Answer
C) Lord Wavell

What was the major demand of the Muslim League before Direct Action Day?
A) United India
B) Immediate British withdrawal
C) Separate Muslim state (Pakistan)
D) More representation in the government

Answer
C) Separate Muslim state (Pakistan)

Which city experienced a chain reaction of communal violence after Calcutta?
A) Noakhali
B) Karachi
C) Delhi
D) Madras

Answer
A) Noakhali

What was the reaction of the Indian National Congress to Direct Action Day?
A) Supported it
B) Condemned the violence
C) Joined the movement
D) Asked for British intervention

Answer
B) Condemned the violence

What role did Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy play during the riots?
A) He tried to stop the violence
B) He encouraged communal harmony
C) He was accused of not controlling the violence
D) He resigned immediately

Answer
C) He was accused of not controlling the violence

How long did the Direct Action Day riots in Calcutta last?
A) One day
B) Two days
C) Three days
D) One week

Answer
D) One week

Which leader of the Muslim League said that the partition of India was inevitable?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Liaquat Ali Khan
C) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
D) Khawaja Nazimuddin

Answer
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Where did Mahatma Gandhi go to prevent further communal violence after Direct Action Day?
A) Delhi
B) Noakhali
C) Lahore
D) Amritsar

Answer
B) Noakhali

How did Direct Action Day affect British policies?
A) They delayed independence
B) They decided to divide India
C) They imposed military rule
D) They arrested Muslim League leaders

Answer
B) They decided to divide India

Which province remained relatively peaceful during Direct Action Day?
A) Bengal
B) Punjab
C) Sindh
D) Bihar

Answer
C) Sindh

How did Direct Action Day influence the Indian Independence movement?
A) It strengthened Hindu-Muslim unity
B) It led to British withdrawal
C) It intensified communal divisions
D) It forced Gandhi to support partition

Answer
C) It intensified communal divisions

Who declared August 16, 1946, as a public holiday in Bengal?
A) Lord Wavell
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
D) Mahatma Gandhi

Answer
C) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

Which event followed Direct Action Day, further escalating violence?
A) Partition of India
B) Noakhali riots
C) Quit India Movement
D) Cripps Mission

Answer
B) Noakhali riots

Which British Prime Minister was in power during Direct Action Day?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Clement Attlee
C) Ramsay MacDonald
D) Neville Chamberlain

Answer
B) Clement Attlee

What was the impact of Direct Action Day on partition?
A) It delayed partition
B) It made partition inevitable
C) It stopped communal violence
D) It united Hindus and Muslims

Answer
B) It made partition inevitable

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