Gender Studies

CPEC & Pakistan’s Economic Future MCQs with Answer

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is part of which larger initiative?
A) ASEAN Economic Integration
B) Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
C) South Asian Free Trade Agreement
D) European Union Expansion Plan

Answer
B) Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)

Which Pakistani port is a key component of CPEC?
A) Karachi Port
B) Gwadar Port
C) Port Qasim
D) Pasni Port

Answer
B) Gwadar Port

What is the primary objective of CPEC?
A) Enhancing defense ties between China and Pakistan
B) Developing trade and infrastructure connectivity
C) Establishing military bases in South Asia
D) Increasing Pakistan’s debt-to-GDP ratio

Answer
B) Developing trade and infrastructure connectivity

Which sector in Pakistan is expected to benefit the most from CPEC?
A) Agriculture
B) Manufacturing and energy
C) Space exploration
D) Pharmaceuticals

Answer
B) Manufacturing and energy

Which Chinese province is directly linked to Pakistan through CPEC?
A) Guangdong
B) Xinjiang
C) Fujian
D) Sichuan

Answer
B) Xinjiang

What is the estimated value of the CPEC project?
A) $10 billion
B) $30 billion
C) $62 billion
D) $100 billion

Answer
C) $62 billion

Which type of energy projects are included in CPEC?
A) Nuclear energy
B) Hydropower, coal, wind, and solar
C) Geothermal energy
D) Oil refinery plants

Answer
B) Hydropower, coal, wind, and solar

Which of the following is a potential risk associated with CPEC?
A) Decreasing foreign trade
B) Rising external debt
C) Decline in infrastructure development
D) Increased terrorism threats in China

Answer
B) Rising external debt

CPEC is expected to improve Pakistan’s connectivity with which region?
A) Latin America
B) East Asia
C) Central Asia and the Middle East
D) Australia

Answer
C) Central Asia and the Middle East

Which Pakistani city is a major hub for CPEC’s road network?
A) Lahore
B) Islamabad
C) Quetta
D) Sukkur

Answer
B) Islamabad

Which financial institution has supported Pakistan’s infrastructure under CPEC?
A) World Bank
B) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
C) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D) European Central Bank

Answer
B) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

What is a major concern for local businesses regarding CPEC?
A) Competition from Chinese companies
B) Declining exports
C) Lack of internet access
D) Rising oil prices

Answer
A) Competition from Chinese companies

Which of the following is a strategic advantage of Gwadar Port under CPEC?
A) It is a deep-sea port with access to the Arabian Sea
B) It is closer to the United States
C) It reduces Pakistan’s reliance on air transportation
D) It is primarily used for passenger ships

Answer
A) It is a deep-sea port with access to the Arabian Sea

CPEC has been criticized for which potential economic challenge?
A) Declining GDP growth
B) Heavy reliance on Chinese loans
C) Overproduction of agricultural goods
D) Decreasing employment opportunities

Answer
B) Heavy reliance on Chinese loans

Which highway is considered the backbone of CPEC?
A) Motorway M2
B) Karakoram Highway
C) Grand Trunk Road
D) Sukkur Highway

Answer
B) Karakoram Highway

CPEC aims to connect Pakistan with which international trade route?
A) Trans-Siberian Railway
B) Silk Road Economic Belt
C) North Atlantic Trade Corridor
D) Panama Canal

Answer
B) Silk Road Economic Belt

What is the expected impact of CPEC on Pakistan’s employment rate?
A) Increase in job opportunities
B) Mass layoffs in the energy sector
C) Decline in manufacturing jobs
D) No impact on the workforce

Answer
A) Increase in job opportunities

Which South Asian country has shown concerns over CPEC?
A) Bangladesh
B) Sri Lanka
C) India
D) Afghanistan

Answer
C) India

CPEC includes projects to develop which sector in Pakistan?
A) Space research
B) Transportation and logistics
C) Nuclear energy
D) Oil drilling in the Arctic

Answer
B) Transportation and logistics

Which Pakistani province is most affected by CPEC’s infrastructure development?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Balochistan
D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Answer
C) Balochistan

Which of the following is NOT a part of CPEC?
A) Gwadar Port Development
B) Lahore Metro Expansion
C) Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
D) Hydropower Projects

Answer
B) Lahore Metro Expansion

Which of the following is a long-term economic benefit of CPEC?
A) Decline in foreign investment
B) Reduced reliance on exports
C) Increased regional trade and industrialization
D) Rising unemployment

Answer
C) Increased regional trade and industrialization

Which country besides China is actively interested in investing in CPEC projects?
A) Russia
B) Iran
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Japan

Answer
C) Saudi Arabia

What role does CPEC play in Pakistan’s power sector?
A) It reduces dependency on fossil fuels
B) It promotes nuclear energy
C) It establishes new hydroelectric plants only
D) It doesn’t impact the energy sector

Answer
A) It reduces dependency on fossil fuels

How has CPEC influenced Pakistan’s tourism industry?
A) Increased domestic and foreign tourism
B) Declined due to construction projects
C) No impact on tourism
D) Made travel more expensive

Answer
A) Increased domestic and foreign tourism

Which aspect of CPEC is crucial for Pakistan’s agricultural sector?
A) Increased access to water resources
B) Development of agro-based industries
C) Establishment of fishing hubs
D) Banning of foreign investment in agriculture

Answer
B) Development of agro-based industries

What is one of the geopolitical implications of CPEC?
A) It strengthens China’s influence in South Asia
B) It weakens Pakistan-China relations
C) It reduces China’s role in global trade
D) It isolates Pakistan from other regional powers

Answer
A) It strengthens China’s influence in South Asia

Which major energy project is included under CPEC?
A) Dasu Hydropower Project
B) Sahiwal Coal Power Plant
C) Tarbela Dam Expansion
D) Mangla Dam Reconstruction

Answer
B) Sahiwal Coal Power Plant

Which country sees CPEC as a challenge to its regional influence?
A) Japan
B) USA
C) India
D) UAE

Answer
C) India

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