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Computer Generations: 1st to 5th Generation MCQs with Answers

Which generation of computers used vacuum tubes for processing?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
a) 1st Generation

What is the primary characteristic of 2nd generation computers?
a) Use of vacuum tubes
b) Use of transistors
c) Use of integrated circuits
d) Use of microprocessors

Answer
b) Use of transistors

Which generation of computers introduced the use of microprocessors?
a) 3rd Generation
b) 4th Generation
c) 5th Generation
d) 2nd Generation

Answer
b) 4th Generation

What was the main advancement in the 5th generation of computers?
a) Use of integrated circuits
b) Use of artificial intelligence
c) Use of transistors
d) Use of vacuum tubes

Answer
b) Use of artificial intelligence

Which generation of computers was characterized by the use of integrated circuits (ICs)?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
c) 3rd Generation

Which generation of computers used punched cards for input?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 5th Generation

Answer
a) 1st Generation

What was the key technology used in the 3rd generation of computers?
a) Vacuum tubes
b) Transistors
c) Integrated circuits
d) Microprocessors

Answer
c) Integrated circuits

In which generation of computers did personal computers (PCs) become widely available?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
d) 4th Generation

Which generation of computers was mainly characterized by the use of microchips and VLSI technology?
a) 2nd Generation
b) 3rd Generation
c) 4th Generation
d) 5th Generation

Answer
c) 4th Generation

Which generation of computers is associated with artificial intelligence (AI)?
a) 2nd Generation
b) 3rd Generation
c) 4th Generation
d) 5th Generation

Answer
d) 5th Generation

What was the main characteristic of 1st generation computers?
a) Use of transistors
b) Use of vacuum tubes
c) Use of integrated circuits
d) Use of microprocessors

Answer
b) Use of vacuum tubes

Which of the following is the first computer generation to use the operating system?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
c) 3rd Generation

What was the key feature of 5th generation computers?
a) Use of artificial intelligence
b) Use of vacuum tubes
c) Use of integrated circuits
d) Use of microprocessors

Answer
a) Use of artificial intelligence

Which generation of computers used COBOL and FORTRAN as programming languages?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
b) 2nd Generation

Which generation of computers was known for their size, cost, and low efficiency?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
a) 1st Generation

What was a major limitation of the 2nd generation computers?
a) High power consumption
b) Use of vacuum tubes
c) Lack of software
d) Limited processing speed

Answer
a) High power consumption

Which generation of computers saw the development of the first personal computers (PCs)?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
d) 4th Generation

In which generation were computers significantly smaller in size?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
c) 3rd Generation

What was the main technology used in the 4th generation computers?
a) Vacuum tubes
b) Transistors
c) Integrated circuits
d) Microprocessors

Answer
d) Microprocessors

What is the main feature of the 5th generation computers?
a) Use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing
b) Use of integrated circuits
c) Use of vacuum tubes
d) Use of transistors

Answer
a) Use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing

Which generation of computers introduced the concept of multitasking?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
c) 3rd Generation

Which of the following characteristics best describes the 2nd generation of computers?
a) High-speed operation and portability
b) Use of transistors and programming languages like COBOL
c) Use of vacuum tubes and punch cards
d) Use of microprocessors and personal computers

Answer
b) Use of transistors and programming languages like COBOL

Which of the following is associated with 5th generation computers?
a) Vacuum tubes
b) Use of artificial intelligence
c) Transistors
d) Microprocessors

Answer
b) Use of artificial intelligence

Which generation of computers used punched cards as the primary input method?
a) 1st Generation
b) 2nd Generation
c) 3rd Generation
d) 4th Generation

Answer
a) 1st Generation

What is the major limitation of the 1st generation of computers?
a) High energy consumption
b) Slow processing speed
c) Large physical size
d) Limited software availability

Answer
c) Large physical size

Which generation of computers was characterized by the development of high-level programming languages such as C and C++?
a) 2nd Generation
b) 3rd Generation
c) 4th Generation
d) 5th Generation

Answer
b) 3rd Generation

What is the feature of 4th generation computers?
a) Use of vacuum tubes
b) Use of integrated circuits
c) Use of microprocessors
d) Use of artificial intelligence

Answer
c) Use of microprocessors

Which of the following is the correct chronological order of computer generations?
a) 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th
b) 2nd, 1st, 5th, 4th, 3rd
c) 3rd, 2nd, 1st, 5th, 4th
d) 5th, 4th, 3rd, 2nd, 1st

Answer
a) 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

Which generation introduced the concept of artificial intelligence in computers?
a) 2nd Generation
b) 3rd Generation
c) 4th Generation
d) 5th Generation

Answer
d) 5th Generation

What is the defining characteristic of the 1st generation of computers?
a) Use of integrated circuits
b) Use of microprocessors
c) Use of vacuum tubes
d) Use of artificial intelligence

Answer
c) Use of vacuum tubes

Which of the following is a feature of 5th generation computers?
a) The use of transistors
b) The use of artificial intelligence
c) The use of vacuum tubes
d) The use of integrated circuits

Answer
b) The use of artificial intelligence

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