Political Science

Case Study: US Political System MCQs with Answers

What is the primary characteristic of the U.S. political system?
a) Federalism
b) Unitary system
c) Monarchy
d) One-party rule

Answer
a) Federalism

Who is the head of government in the U.S.?
a) The President
b) The Speaker of the House
c) The Supreme Court Chief Justice
d) The Senate Majority Leader

Answer
a) The President

Which body has the power to impeach the President of the United States?
a) The Senate
b) The Supreme Court
c) The House of Representatives
d) The President himself

Answer
c) The House of Representatives

What system of government does the United States use?
a) Parliamentary democracy
b) Presidential system
c) Absolute monarchy
d) Authoritarian regime

Answer
b) Presidential system

How long is the term of a U.S. President?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 8 years

Answer
a) 4 years

Which of the following is true about the U.S. Senate?
a) It is the lower house of Congress
b) Senators serve for 4 years
c) Each state has two Senators
d) Senators are appointed by the President

Answer
c) Each state has two Senators

What is the primary function of the U.S. House of Representatives?
a) To approve presidential appointments
b) To create and pass laws
c) To review decisions made by the Supreme Court
d) To manage foreign relations

Answer
b) To create and pass laws

Who holds the power to appoint U.S. federal judges, including Supreme Court justices?
a) The House of Representatives
b) The President
c) The Senate Majority Leader
d) The Chief Justice

Answer
b) The President

What is the role of the U.S. Supreme Court?
a) To enforce laws
b) To interpret the Constitution and laws
c) To create laws
d) To veto presidential decisions

Answer
b) To interpret the Constitution and laws

Which of the following is the U.S. political party system?
a) Two-party system
b) Multi-party system
c) One-party system
d) No party system

Answer
a) Two-party system

How often are U.S. Congressional elections held?
a) Every 2 years
b) Every 4 years
c) Every 6 years
d) Every 8 years

Answer
a) Every 2 years

What power does the U.S. Congress have regarding presidential decisions?
a) To dissolve the presidency
b) To override a presidential veto
c) To appoint the President
d) To impeach Supreme Court justices

Answer
b) To override a presidential veto

What is the role of the U.S. Vice President?
a) To create laws
b) To act as the head of Congress
c) To replace the President in case of incapacity
d) To manage foreign relations

Answer
c) To replace the President in case of incapacity

Which of the following is a right of U.S. citizens?
a) The right to make laws
b) The right to impeach the President
c) The right to vote in federal elections
d) The right to select the Supreme Court justices

Answer
c) The right to vote in federal elections

What is the method for electing the U.S. President?
a) Direct popular vote
b) By Congress
c) Electoral College
d) Presidential appointments

Answer
c) Electoral College

What is the U.S. system of checks and balances?
a) A system where one branch of government can control another
b) A system where the President has absolute power
c) A system where all branches are independent of each other
d) A system where only Congress has the power to make laws

Answer
a) A system where one branch of government can control another

How long is a U.S. Senate term?
a) 2 years
b) 4 years
c) 6 years
d) 8 years

Answer
c) 6 years

Which body of the U.S. government has the power to declare war?
a) The President
b) The Supreme Court
c) The House of Representatives
d) The Senate

Answer
d) The Senate

What is the purpose of the U.S. Constitution?
a) To limit presidential power
b) To establish the principles and framework of the government
c) To give the Supreme Court unlimited power
d) To define the powers of the Senate

Answer
b) To establish the principles and framework of the government

What is the role of political parties in the U.S.?
a) To directly appoint federal judges
b) To manage the judiciary
c) To represent ideologies and elect candidates
d) To implement laws passed by Congress

Answer
c) To represent ideologies and elect candidates

How many justices are there in the U.S. Supreme Court?
a) 5
b) 7
c) 9
d) 11

Answer
c) 9

Who has the power to approve or reject treaties made by the U.S. President?
a) The House of Representatives
b) The Senate
c) The Supreme Court
d) The Vice President

Answer
b) The Senate

What is the highest law of the land in the U.S.?
a) The Declaration of Independence
b) The Bill of Rights
c) The U.S. Constitution
d) The Federalist Papers

Answer
c) The U.S. Constitution

How is a U.S. Supreme Court judge appointed?
a) Elected by the people
b) Appointed by the Senate
c) Appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate
d) Appointed by Congress

Answer
c) Appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate

What is the role of the U.S. Cabinet?
a) To pass laws
b) To advise the President on various issues
c) To manage foreign relations
d) To oversee state governments

Answer
b) To advise the President on various issues

What is a filibuster in the U.S. Senate?
a) A form of vote suppression
b) A tactic used to delay or block a vote on a bill
c) A form of protest in the House of Representatives
d) A method for electing Senators

Answer
b) A tactic used to delay or block a vote on a bill

Which of the following is a power of the U.S. President?
a) To make laws
b) To enforce laws and command the military
c) To appoint justices to the Supreme Court
d) Both b and c

Answer
d) Both b and c

What is the role of the U.S. Electoral College?
a) To elect Congress members
b) To approve presidential nominees
c) To elect the President and Vice President
d) To draft the Constitution

Answer
c) To elect the President and Vice President

Which of the following powers does Congress have?
a) To declare war
b) To grant pardons
c) To appoint judges
d) To create executive orders

Answer
a) To declare war

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