Case Study: Pakistani Political System MCQs with Answers
What is the primary source of political authority in Pakistan’s system?
a) The military
b) The Parliament
c) The judiciary
d) The President
Which of the following is the highest legislative body in Pakistan?
a) The Senate
b) The National Assembly
c) The Provincial Assembly
d) The National Security Council
Who holds executive power in Pakistan’s political system?
a) The Chief Justice
b) The Prime Minister
c) The President
d) The Speaker of the National Assembly
What type of government system does Pakistan follow?
a) Absolute monarchy
b) Federal parliamentary republic
c) One-party state
d) Military dictatorship
Which institution is responsible for Pakistan’s foreign policy?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The Foreign Office
c) The Parliament
d) The Chief of Army Staff
Who is the ceremonial head of state in Pakistan?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The Chief Justice
d) The Speaker
What is the tenure of a member of the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Which of the following is a feature of Pakistan’s federal structure?
a) Single-party governance
b) Autonomy of provinces
c) Centralized control over provinces
d) No provincial legislative assemblies
Which body has the power to amend Pakistan’s Constitution?
a) The President
b) The Prime Minister
c) The Parliament
d) The Supreme Court
What is the role of the Senate in Pakistan’s political system?
a) It acts as the sole legislative body
b) It acts as the upper house of Parliament
c) It serves as the executive branch
d) It is responsible for judicial appointments
Which institution in Pakistan is responsible for overseeing the judiciary?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The Supreme Court
d) The National Assembly
How are members of the National Assembly in Pakistan elected?
a) Through direct popular vote
b) By the President’s appointment
c) By the Senate
d) Through a parliamentary vote
Which of the following is a key challenge facing Pakistan’s political system?
a) Political stability
b) Economic prosperity
c) National unity
d) Foreign relations
What is the role of political parties in Pakistan?
a) To form the judiciary
b) To control the military
c) To contest elections and form the government
d) To monitor international treaties
Which entity holds the responsibility for constitutional interpretation in Pakistan?
a) The President
b) The Supreme Court
c) The National Assembly
d) The Prime Minister
What is the term of the President of Pakistan?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Who has the authority to dissolve the National Assembly in Pakistan?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The Chief Justice
d) The Speaker of the National Assembly
What is the highest legal authority in Pakistan’s political system?
a) The Parliament
b) The Supreme Court
c) The President
d) The Prime Minister
Which of the following is a major source of political instability in Pakistan?
a) Low voter turnout
b) Frequent changes in government leadership
c) Military coups
d) Lack of political parties
How are the provinces of Pakistan represented in the National Assembly?
a) Through an equal number of seats
b) Based on population size
c) By appointed representatives
d) By their provincial governors
Which document outlines the structure and functioning of Pakistan’s government?
a) The Civil Code
b) The Constitution of Pakistan
c) The National Assembly Act
d) The Independence Act
What was the significance of the 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan?
a) It reduced the powers of the judiciary
b) It strengthened provincial autonomy
c) It established direct elections for the President
d) It abolished the military’s role in politics
Who appoints the Chief Justice of Pakistan?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The National Assembly
d) The Senate
What is the function of the Election Commission of Pakistan?
a) To draft laws
b) To ensure the smooth functioning of the judiciary
c) To oversee free and fair elections
d) To appoint members of the military
Which factor has historically contributed to the weakening of Pakistan’s political system?
a) Strong rule of law
b) Political party alignment
c) Frequent military interventions
d) Effective electoral systems
Who is responsible for making the final decision on a constitutional dispute in Pakistan?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The National Assembly
c) The Supreme Court
d) The President
Which political position is directly elected by the people of Pakistan?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The Governor of Punjab
d) The members of the National Assembly
What is the primary challenge of the Pakistani electoral system?
a) Lack of voter registration
b) Political party corruption
c) Insufficient political participation
d) Manipulation of results and rigging
Who has the authority to declare a state of emergency in Pakistan?
a) The National Assembly
b) The President
c) The Prime Minister
d) The Chief of Army Staff
What is the primary function of the National Assembly in Pakistan’s political system?
a) To pass laws and policies
b) To enforce laws
c) To regulate trade and commerce
d) To conduct judicial reviews
Which of the following is an important challenge facing the Pakistani political system?
a) Lack of international relations
b) Political corruption
c) High levels of trade
d) Stable economic policies
Which article of Pakistan’s Constitution outlines the fundamental rights of citizens?
a) Article 12
b) Article 19
c) Article 25
d) Article 8