Black Holes and Wormholes MCQs with Answer
What is a black hole?
a) A star that is no longer visible
b) A region in space with extremely strong gravity, where not even light can escape
c) A massive black star that emits radiation
d) A planet with no atmosphere
What is the boundary around a black hole from which nothing can escape?
a) Event horizon
b) Gravitational wave
c) Singularity
d) Accretion disk
Which of the following best describes the singularity in a black hole?
a) A point where mass is evenly distributed
b) A point of infinite density where gravity is so strong that spacetime curves infinitely
c) A black hole’s surface
d) A type of star inside the black hole
What would happen if you were to fall into a black hole?
a) You would survive and come out the other side
b) You would be stretched and compressed due to the extreme gravitational forces (spaghettification)
c) You would instantly be turned into pure energy
d) You would orbit the event horizon forever
Who first predicted the existence of black holes?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Stephen Hawking
c) Karl Schwarzschild
d) Isaac Newton
What is a wormhole?
a) A tunnel-like structure that connects two different points in spacetime
b) A planet with unusual gravitational properties
c) A black hole with no event horizon
d) A type of galaxy
Which theory predicts the possible existence of wormholes?
a) Classical mechanics
b) General relativity
c) Quantum mechanics
d) Newtonian physics
What is the “no-hair theorem” in black hole theory?
a) The theorem that describes the unique properties of wormholes
b) The idea that black holes can have only three observable properties: mass, electric charge, and angular momentum
c) The theorem stating that black holes cannot grow larger
d) The theory that black holes are made of dark matter
What is the process called when a star collapses into a black hole?
a) Supernova
b) Stellar nucleosynthesis
c) Gravitational lensing
d) Singularity formation
What happens to time near the event horizon of a black hole?
a) Time speeds up
b) Time slows down
c) Time stays the same
d) Time stops completely
What is a rotating black hole known as?
a) Schwarzschild black hole
b) Kerr black hole
c) Newtonian black hole
d) Hawking black hole
Can wormholes be used for faster-than-light travel?
a) Yes, they could allow shortcuts through spacetime
b) No, wormholes are only theoretical and do not allow faster-than-light travel
c) Yes, but only for time travel
d) No, they can only transport matter at light speed
What is a “white hole”?
a) A black hole with a visible surface
b) A theoretical object that emits energy and matter, the opposite of a black hole
c) A region where light cannot travel
d) A star that is on the verge of becoming a black hole
What is the primary challenge in detecting black holes?
a) They emit too much light to detect
b) They are made of dark matter, which is invisible
c) They do not emit any detectable radiation directly
d) They are too small to observe with current technology
Which of the following is thought to exist at the center of most galaxies, including our own?
a) A neutron star
b) A supermassive black hole
c) A white dwarf
d) A quasar
What is the “spaghettification” effect near a black hole?
a) The process of a star breaking apart and stretching due to tidal forces
b) The process of matter entering a black hole without changing
c) The stretching of light passing near a black hole
d) The creation of new stars from black hole matter
Which of the following is a key characteristic of the event horizon of a black hole?
a) It marks the point of no return, where nothing can escape
b) It is the point where matter is compressed into a singularity
c) It is where time stops completely
d) It is where wormholes open
How does a black hole affect nearby light?
a) It bends light, causing gravitational lensing
b) It absorbs light, preventing it from passing through
c) It reflects light in all directions
d) It causes light to lose color
Can black holes be observed directly with telescopes?
a) Yes, through the light emitted by objects falling into them
b) Yes, through the radiation from the black hole’s surface
c) No, they cannot be observed directly as they do not emit light
d) Yes, through the light they emit in the infrared spectrum
What type of radiation is associated with black holes?
a) X-rays
b) Gamma rays
c) Hawking radiation
d) Radio waves
What would happen to Earth if the Sun turned into a black hole (without changing its mass)?
a) Earth would be pulled into the black hole immediately
b) Earth would continue to orbit the black hole just like it orbits the Sun
c) Earth would be ejected from the solar system
d) Earth would be swallowed by the Sun’s core
Which of the following is NOT a type of black hole?
a) Supermassive black hole
b) Stellar black hole
c) Intermediate black hole
d) Quantum black hole
How can a wormhole theoretically be stabilized to prevent collapse?
a) By using exotic matter with negative energy density
b) By using black holes on both ends
c) By injecting dark energy into the wormhole
d) By slowing down the rotation of the universe
What happens to the mass of a star when it becomes a black hole?
a) The mass increases exponentially
b) The mass remains the same, but the volume becomes infinitely small
c) The mass decreases dramatically
d) The mass is ejected into space
What is the purpose of the LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory)?
a) To detect black holes directly through X-ray observations
b) To detect gravitational waves caused by black holes and other cosmic events
c) To study wormholes by observing space-time distortions
d) To observe the event horizon of black holes
What could be the fate of an object that passes the event horizon of a black hole?
a) It would be reflected back into space
b) It would continue orbiting the black hole without falling in
c) It would be torn apart and crushed into the singularity
d) It would remain stationary at the event horizon
What is the “information paradox” in black hole physics?
a) The idea that information about objects inside a black hole is lost forever
b) The idea that black holes can only absorb certain types of information
c) The notion that black holes do not have any mass
d) The belief that information can escape from black holes in the form of light
What is the main difference between a black hole and a wormhole?
a) A black hole is a region where matter and energy are sucked in, while a wormhole connects two distant parts of the universe
b) A black hole is larger than a wormhole
c) A black hole does not exist in our universe, but wormholes do
d) A wormhole has an event horizon, while a black hole does not