Everyday Science

Applications of Science in Medicine MCQs With Answer

Which technology is used to create detailed images of the inside of the human body using magnetic fields?
A) X-ray
B) MRI
C) Ultrasound
D) CT scan

Which branch of medicine focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment?
A) Cardiology
B) Neurology
C) Radiology
D) Dermatology

Which type of medical imaging uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize organs?
A) MRI
B) Ultrasound
C) CT scan
D) X-ray

Which medical advancement allows doctors to replace damaged or diseased organs?
A) Gene therapy
B) Organ transplantation
C) Chemotherapy
D) Dialysis

Which scientific field focuses on the study of genes and genetic disorders?
A) Pharmacology
B) Microbiology
C) Genetics
D) Immunology

Which of the following is a life-saving device that helps restart a stopped heart?
A) Stethoscope
B) Pacemaker
C) Defibrillator
D) Ventilator

Which medical procedure involves inserting a thin tube into arteries to treat heart conditions?
A) Dialysis
B) Angioplasty
C) Biopsy
D) Endoscopy

Which type of therapy is used to treat cancer by targeting cells with high-energy rays?
A) Chemotherapy
B) Radiation therapy
C) Immunotherapy
D) Gene therapy

Which device is used to monitor heart activity over a period of time?
A) CT scanner
B) ECG machine
C) MRI scanner
D) Blood pressure monitor

Which breakthrough in medical science has helped in curing bacterial infections?
A) Vaccination
B) Chemotherapy
C) Antibiotics
D) Radiation therapy

Which of the following is an example of nanotechnology in medicine?
A) Smart pills
B) MRI scans
C) Stethoscope
D) Ultrasound

Which technique is used to edit genes and potentially cure genetic disorders?
A) PCR
B) CRISPR
C) MRI
D) Dialysis

Which field of study focuses on developing artificial organs?
A) Bioengineering
B) Neuroscience
C) Immunology
D) Microbiology

Which test is commonly used to diagnose diabetes?
A) ECG
B) Blood glucose test
C) MRI
D) X-ray

Which branch of medicine deals with the immune system and its disorders?
A) Pathology
B) Immunology
C) Hematology
D) Neurology

Which of the following is a major breakthrough in vaccine development?
A) Insulin therapy
B) mRNA vaccines
C) Organ transplantation
D) Artificial pacemakers

Which machine is used to filter waste from the blood when the kidneys fail?
A) MRI scanner
B) Dialysis machine
C) Defibrillator
D) Ultrasound machine

Which medical test is used to examine the body’s tissues at a microscopic level?
A) X-ray
B) Biopsy
C) Ultrasound
D) ECG

Which of these helps in early detection of breast cancer?
A) CT scan
B) Mammogram
C) Endoscopy
D) Dialysis

Which science-based technique is used to detect infections such as COVID-19?
A) MRI
B) PCR
C) X-ray
D) ECG

Which technology allows doctors to perform surgeries with minimal incisions?
A) Open surgery
B) Robotic surgery
C) Physical therapy
D) Chemotherapy

Which of the following is a blood-clotting disorder?
A) Hemophilia
B) Tuberculosis
C) Diabetes
D) Malaria

Which scientific process is used in forensic medicine to identify individuals?
A) Blood transfusion
B) DNA fingerprinting
C) Dialysis
D) Endoscopy

Which device is used to measure oxygen levels in the blood?
A) Stethoscope
B) Spirometer
C) Pulse oximeter
D) Sphygmomanometer

Which of these is an advancement in prosthetic limb technology?
A) Smart prosthetics
B) Endoscopy
C) Ultrasound
D) ECG machine

Which of the following is a common application of artificial intelligence in medicine?
A) Predicting diseases
B) Growing organs
C) Physical therapy
D) Dialysis

Which modern technology is used for mapping the human genome?
A) Ultrasound
B) DNA sequencing
C) Chemotherapy
D) X-ray

Which of the following is used to treat severe allergic reactions?
A) Insulin
B) Epinephrine
C) Antibiotics
D) Vaccines

Which medical technology is used to treat kidney stones without surgery?
A) Chemotherapy
B) Lithotripsy
C) Dialysis
D) MRI

Which scientific advancement has helped in growing human tissues in a lab?
A) Cloning
B) Tissue engineering
C) Endoscopy
D) X-ray

Related Articles

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Back to top button