Anti-Corruption Strategies MCQs with Answer
What is the primary goal of anti-corruption strategies?
a) To eliminate bribery and fraud in governance
b) To increase political favoritism
c) To reduce government transparency
d) To encourage nepotism
Which of the following is a key component of anti-corruption efforts?
a) Transparency in government operations
b) Political interference in judicial decisions
c) Suppression of whistleblowers
d) Limiting access to public information
What is the role of whistleblowers in anti-corruption?
a) Reporting corrupt activities and unethical behavior
b) Covering up corruption scandals
c) Supporting fraudulent activities
d) Hiding financial misconduct
Which international organization works to combat corruption globally?
a) Transparency International
b) FIFA
c) World Wildlife Fund
d) Olympic Committee
What is the purpose of financial disclosure laws?
a) To ensure government officials declare their assets and income
b) To encourage undisclosed wealth accumulation
c) To prevent tax collection
d) To promote money laundering
Which sector is most vulnerable to corruption?
a) Public procurement
b) Education
c) Tourism
d) Sports
What is a common anti-corruption strategy in public institutions?
a) Establishing independent anti-corruption commissions
b) Allowing unregulated political donations
c) Restricting access to financial records
d) Encouraging nepotism in hiring
Which of the following can help reduce corruption in law enforcement?
a) Implementing strict accountability mechanisms
b) Allowing officers to accept gifts from the public
c) Hiding misconduct cases from public scrutiny
d) Promoting favoritism in promotions
What does the term “bribery” refer to in corruption?
a) Offering money or gifts to influence decisions
b) Providing public services for free
c) Supporting ethical governance
d) Ensuring fair judicial processes
Which legal measure helps prevent corruption?
a) Freedom of Information laws
b) Restricting media access
c) Allowing unchecked political donations
d) Encouraging closed-door governance
What is one major consequence of corruption?
a) Weak economic growth
b) Increased investor confidence
c) Greater public trust in government
d) Strengthened democracy
Which type of corruption occurs when officials misuse public resources for personal gain?
a) Embezzlement
b) Whistleblowing
c) Transparency
d) Public service reform
How can digital governance help reduce corruption?
a) By making government services more transparent and efficient
b) By limiting access to public records
c) By promoting nepotism in hiring
d) By restricting media freedom
What is the purpose of an anti-corruption task force?
a) Investigating and prosecuting corrupt individuals
b) Protecting those involved in corruption
c) Suppressing reports of financial misconduct
d) Allowing unchecked political funding
Which of the following is an example of petty corruption?
a) A police officer demanding a small bribe for ignoring a traffic violation
b) A politician embezzling millions from a public fund
c) A government agency manipulating a national contract
d) A judge accepting money to rule in favor of a defendant
What role does civil society play in combating corruption?
a) Advocating for transparency and accountability
b) Encouraging secrecy in governance
c) Preventing investigations into financial crimes
d) Suppressing media reports on corruption
Which sector is often targeted in corruption crackdowns?
a) Public procurement and government contracts
b) Social media platforms
c) Non-profit organizations
d) Art and music industries
What is nepotism?
a) Favoring relatives or friends in employment or contracts
b) Implementing fair hiring practices
c) Enforcing strict merit-based promotions
d) Strengthening judicial independence
Which technology can help detect corruption in financial transactions?
a) Blockchain
b) Typewriters
c) Manual record-keeping
d) Paper-based filing systems
What is the effect of corruption on democracy?
a) Weakens democratic institutions and erodes public trust
b) Strengthens citizen participation
c) Promotes free and fair elections
d) Enhances public confidence in governance
Which of the following is an example of grand corruption?
a) A president misusing national funds for personal projects
b) A local shopkeeper overcharging for goods
c) A police officer accepting a small bribe
d) A schoolteacher manipulating student grades
How can governments encourage whistleblowing?
a) Providing legal protections and incentives
b) Punishing those who report corruption
c) Ignoring corruption complaints
d) Suppressing investigative journalism
What is the role of anti-money laundering laws?
a) Preventing illegal financial transactions and money laundering
b) Allowing unrestricted movement of illicit funds
c) Encouraging corruption in banking
d) Hiding financial crimes
Which of the following can increase corruption in governance?
a) Lack of accountability and transparency
b) Strong judicial oversight
c) Citizen participation in policymaking
d) Independent anti-corruption agencies
Which international treaty focuses on combating corruption?
a) United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC)
b) Kyoto Protocol
c) Paris Climate Agreement
d) World Trade Organization Treaty