Which of the following is a major challenge to regional stability in Africa?
a) Political corruption
b) Climate change
c) Armed conflicts
d) All of the above
Which organization plays a central role in promoting peace and stability in Africa?
a) United Nations
b) African Union
c) European Union
d) NATO
Which region of Africa has experienced significant instability due to jihadist groups like Boko Haram?
a) North Africa
b) West Africa
c) Central Africa
d) Southern Africa
The 1994 genocide in Rwanda primarily involved violence between which two ethnic groups?
a) Hutu and Tutsi
b) Zulu and Xhosa
c) Berber and Arab
d) Fulani and Tuareg
Which African country has been experiencing prolonged conflict due to rebel groups, particularly in its Darfur region?
a) Sudan
b) Chad
c) Ethiopia
d) Somalia
What is the main goal of the African Union’s Peace and Security Council?
a) Promote economic integration
b) Prevent and resolve conflicts
c) Support educational reforms
d) Address environmental issues
Which African country is dealing with instability due to its ongoing civil war, which began in 2013?
a) South Sudan
b) Uganda
c) Zimbabwe
d) Guinea
What is the role of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in regional stability?
a) Economic development
b) Conflict resolution and peacekeeping
c) Cultural exchange
d) Scientific research
Which country in Africa is known for its political and economic stability, often considered a model for the continent?
a) Egypt
b) Botswana
c) Nigeria
d) Kenya
Which African country faces security challenges due to the activities of the terrorist group Al-Shabaab?
a) Somalia
b) Kenya
c) Mali
d) Nigeria
The African Union’s Agenda 2063 aims to achieve:
a) Total decolonization of Africa
b) Economic integration and political unity
c) Establishment of African military alliances
d) A reduction in Africa’s population
Which of the following is a major security issue for many African countries?
a) Cyberattacks
b) Piracy off the coast of Somalia
c) Political instability due to military coups
d) All of the above
What does the African Union’s “Silencing the Guns” initiative focus on?
a) Promoting democracy
b) Preventing and ending conflicts
c) Promoting environmental sustainability
d) Expanding regional trade
Which African country is known for its long-standing military dictatorship and political instability?
a) Zimbabwe
b) Egypt
c) Nigeria
d) Senegal
The Horn of Africa, which includes countries like Ethiopia and Somalia, is primarily affected by:
a) Climate-induced displacement
b) Religious extremism
c) Ethnic conflicts
d) All of the above
Which African nation recently experienced political instability after the military coup in 2021?
a) Chad
b) Mali
c) Sudan
d) Uganda
Which international power has been involved in peacekeeping missions in Africa, particularly in countries like Mali and the Central African Republic?
a) United States
b) China
c) United Nations
d) Russia
The main challenge to security in Central Africa is:
a) Border disputes with neighboring countries
b) Terrorist attacks by Boko Haram
c) Internal conflict and instability
d) Environmental destruction
Which African country faces a significant threat from the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA), a rebel group?
a) Uganda
b) Kenya
c) Tanzania
d) South Sudan
Which regional body is responsible for addressing security issues in East Africa?
a) East African Community (EAC)
b) West African Economic Community
c) Southern African Development Community (SADC)
d) African Development Bank
The “African Standby Force” is an initiative by the African Union to:
a) Address climate change
b) Promote economic cooperation
c) Respond to regional conflicts with peacekeeping troops
d) Facilitate trade agreements
Which African country has faced military coups multiple times, causing disruptions to its political stability?
a) Nigeria
b) Mali
c) Egypt
d) South Africa
What is a key factor influencing political instability in many African countries?
a) Economic inequality
b) Lack of natural resources
c) High levels of education
d) Strong democratic institutions
Which country has made significant progress in strengthening its democracy and reducing political violence in recent years?
a) Nigeria
b) South Africa
c) Somalia
d) Rwanda
Which African country has seen a surge in Chinese investment, which has created both opportunities and concerns for regional stability?
a) Angola
b) Kenya
c) South Africa
d) Zambia
Which international body works with African countries to prevent the spread of violent extremism and terrorism?
a) World Bank
b) United Nations
c) NATO
d) African Development Bank
Which of the following issues most affects the Sahel region in Africa?
a) Poverty
b) Religious extremism
c) Desertification
d) All of the above
Which African country has become a regional leader in advocating for the peaceful resolution of conflicts, notably through the African Union?
a) Ethiopia
b) South Africa
c) Nigeria
d) Kenya
Which region in Africa is known for its prolonged conflicts, such as in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
a) West Africa
b) Central Africa
c) East Africa
d) Southern Africa
Which African country has been a key player in regional peacekeeping operations in countries like Liberia and Côte d’Ivoire?
a) Nigeria
b) Ghana
c) Egypt
d) Uganda
Which of the following is a key obstacle to achieving peace and stability in Africa?
a) Political corruption
b) Poor infrastructure
c) Inter-ethnic violence
d) All of the above
Which country is the leading advocate for democracy and human rights in Africa, particularly through its leadership in the African Union?
a) Egypt
b) South Africa
c) Nigeria
d) Kenya
Which of the following African countries is known for its regional power status and influence in Central Africa?
a) Nigeria
b) Angola
c) Kenya
d) South Africa
Which regional security organization focuses on preventing conflicts and promoting regional cooperation in Southern Africa?
a) ECOWAS
b) COMESA
c) SADC
d) EAC
Which of the following African countries has been involved in peacekeeping efforts in other African nations like Sudan and the Central African Republic?
a) South Africa
b) Ghana
c) Rwanda
d) Kenya
Which is the biggest challenge to the implementation of democracy in many African countries?
a) Economic dependency
b) Ethnic diversity
c) Political instability
d) Foreign interference
