Afghanistan Situation and Taliban Rule MCQs with Answer
Afghanistan Situation and Taliban Rule MCQs are crucial for CSS aspirants to understand the evolving geopolitical dynamics in the region. The Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021 reshaped regional stability, impacting Pakistan’s foreign policy, security, and trade relations. The humanitarian crisis, economic collapse, and restrictions on human rights under Taliban rule have raised global concerns. Moreover, the return of extremist organizations and cross-border security concerns have had a direct impact on Pakistan-Afghanistan relations, thus making this subject a priority for competitive exams.
H2: Regional Implications of Taliban Rule
The Taliban takeover resulted in strict economic sanctions, isolation by the international community, and domestic instability in Afghanistan. The lack of an inclusive government, women’s rights suppression, and limitations on freedom of the press have attracted condemns from the international community. For Pakistan, increased border tensions, Afghan refugee inflows, and the revival of Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) are significant security concerns. Additionally, the effects on bilateral trade, CPEC security, and regional counterterrorism activities have also made diplomatic relations between the two nations more complex.
H3: Pakistan’s Position and International Response
Pakistan has promoted dialogue with the Taliban regime, calling on the international community to offer humanitarian aid and avert an escalating crisis. Nevertheless, issues of terrorist havens, border security, and Taliban’s strict policies continue to be central concerns. The UN, OIC, and world powers continue to advocate for an inclusive Afghan government and human rights. Grasping these dynamics is important for CSS candidates, which is why Afghanistan Situation and Taliban Rule MCQs is an important study tool for the exam.
Which year did the Taliban regain control of Afghanistan?
A) 2018
B) 2019
C) 2020
D) 2021
Which city is the capital of Afghanistan?
A) Kandahar
B) Kabul
C) Herat
D) Mazar-i-Sharif
Which country led the military intervention in Afghanistan in 2001?
A) Russia
B) China
C) USA
D) Pakistan
Who was the founder of the Taliban?
A) Hamid Karzai
B) Ashraf Ghani
C) Mullah Omar
D) Ahmad Shah Massoud
Which agreement led to the withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan?
A) Doha Agreement
B) Geneva Accords
C) Camp David Accords
D) Minsk Agreement
Which country played a key role in facilitating peace talks between the Taliban and the US?
A) Iran
B) Pakistan
C) India
D) Qatar
What is the name of the military alliance that fought the Taliban from 2001 to 2021?
A) OIC
B) NATO
C) ASEAN
D) SCO
Which Afghan president fled the country when the Taliban took over in 2021?
A) Hamid Karzai
B) Ashraf Ghani
C) Abdullah Abdullah
D) Mullah Baradar
Which province is known as the Taliban’s stronghold?
A) Balkh
B) Herat
C) Kandahar
D) Bamiyan
Which organization imposed sanctions on the Taliban after their takeover?
A) United Nations
B) World Bank
C) IMF
D) OPEC
Which country has not recognized the Taliban government?
A) China
B) Russia
C) Pakistan
D) USA
What major concern has been raised about Afghanistan under Taliban rule?
A) Women’s rights restrictions
B) Rapid economic growth
C) Expansion of tourism
D) Increase in literacy rate
Which neighboring country shares the longest border with Afghanistan?
A) China
B) Iran
C) Pakistan
D) Uzbekistan
Which terrorist group remains active in Afghanistan besides the Taliban?
A) Al-Qaeda
B) ISIS-K
C) Boko Haram
D) Hezbollah
Which Afghan ethnic group has historically opposed the Taliban?
A) Pashtuns
B) Tajiks
C) Uzbeks
D) Hazaras
Which international organization provides humanitarian aid to Afghanistan?
A) NATO
B) UNHCR
C) FIFA
D) WTO
Which major Afghan bank collapsed after the Taliban takeover?
A) Kabul Bank
B) Afghan National Bank
C) Pashtany Bank
D) Central Bank of Afghanistan
Which event marked the end of the US military presence in Afghanistan?
A) Withdrawal from Bagram Airbase
B) Capture of Kabul
C) Fall of Kandahar
D) Fall of Herat
Which country has provided the most financial aid to Afghanistan post-2021?
A) USA
B) China
C) India
D) Russia
Which river is a major source of water in Afghanistan?
A) Indus
B) Amu Darya
C) Jhelum
D) Tigris
What type of government has the Taliban declared in Afghanistan?
A) Democratic Republic
B) Islamic Emirate
C) Federal System
D) Military Dictatorship
Which major trade route connects Afghanistan with Pakistan?
A) Khyber Pass
B) Wakhan Corridor
C) Karakoram Highway
D) Silk Road
Which Afghan sector suffered the most due to sanctions?
A) Healthcare
B) Education
C) Banking
D) Agriculture
Which international event highlighted Afghanistan’s humanitarian crisis in 2022?
A) Geneva Conference
B) G20 Summit
C) UN Humanitarian Appeal
D) SCO Summit
Which foreign country hosts the most Afghan refugees?
A) USA
B) Iran
C) Pakistan
D) Turkey
Which sector did the Taliban promise to improve after taking control?
A) IT
B) Tourism
C) Mining
D) Real Estate
Which Afghan leader was assassinated before the Taliban took over in 2021?
A) Abdullah Abdullah
B) Ahmad Massoud
C) Ashraf Ghani
D) Dawood Khan
Which organization suspended Afghanistan’s membership after the Taliban’s takeover?
A) NATO
B) UN Security Council
C) SAARC
D) World Trade Organization
Which social restriction was imposed by the Taliban in 2021?
A) Ban on men’s education
B) Ban on women’s employment
C) Ban on foreign investments
D) Ban on agriculture
Which country has been negotiating with the Taliban for diplomatic relations?
A) USA
B) India
C) China
D) Japan