What is a key characteristic of a federal system of government?
A) The central government has complete control over all matters
B) The power is shared between central and regional governments
C) There is only one level of government
D) Regional governments have no power
Which of the following is a characteristic of a unitary system of government?
A) Power is divided between central and regional authorities
B) Power is concentrated in a central government
C) Local governments have full independence
D) The constitution divides the power equally
In which type of government do regional governments derive their powers from the central government?
A) Federal system
B) Unitary system
C) Confederation
D) Monarchy
Which of the following countries follows a unitary system of government?
A) United States
B) India
C) France
D) Canada
What is the main advantage of a federal system of government?
A) Faster decision-making due to centralized power
B) Uniformity of laws across all regions
C) Power is shared, allowing for more local autonomy
D) Central government has more control over the economy
Which system of government allows for greater flexibility in addressing regional issues?
A) Unitary government
B) Federal government
C) Autocracy
D) Oligarchy
Which of the following is an example of a federal country?
A) France
B) Japan
C) United States
D) United Kingdom
What type of government system allows for the concentration of political power at the national level?
A) Federal system
B) Unitary system
C) Confederation
D) Democratic system
In a federal system, what role do the regional governments play?
A) They control all aspects of governance
B) They are independent and have full sovereignty
C) They share power with the central government
D) They serve as branches of the central government
Which system of government is characterized by the absence of regional governments?
A) Unitary system
B) Federal system
C) Confederal system
D) Oligarchical system
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a unitary system of government?
A) Inefficient decision-making
B) Lack of uniformity in policies
C) Less power for local regions
D) Greater regional autonomy
In a federal system, who has the ultimate authority over matters not specified in the constitution?
A) The regional governments
B) The central government
C) The president or monarch
D) Local municipalities
What type of government does the United Kingdom have?
A) Federal system
B) Unitary system
C) Confederation
D) Hybrid system
Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal government?
A) The central government can override regional laws
B) Regional governments have their own constitution and legal powers
C) All government powers are concentrated at the national level
D) The central government makes decisions on all local matters
What is the main advantage of a unitary system of government?
A) Power is decentralized, offering more local control
B) Decision-making is faster and more efficient
C) It provides a balance of power between the regions
D) Local governments have full autonomy
Which of the following is an example of a country with a unitary government?
A) United States
B) India
C) Australia
D) China
In a federal system, the division of powers between the national and regional governments is typically outlined in what?
A) A monarch’s decree
B) The constitution
C) A federal charter
D) A presidential order
In a unitary system, what is the relationship between regional governments and the central government?
A) Regional governments operate independently
B) Regional governments have limited or no power, as it is centralized
C) Regional governments have more power than the central government
D) Regional governments share equal power with the central government
Which of the following is an example of a country with a federal system of government?
A) France
B) Germany
C) Italy
D) Saudi Arabia
What is the main disadvantage of a federal government system?
A) Limited power at the central level
B) Difficulty in enforcing national policies consistently
C) Too much concentration of power at the local level
D) Lack of unity in policy-making
Which of the following countries uses a unitary system of government?
A) Brazil
B) Argentina
C) Spain
D) Egypt
What is a fundamental difference between a federal and unitary system of government?
A) In a federal system, regions can create their own national policies
B) In a unitary system, all powers are centralized at the national level
C) A federal system has no local governments
D) A unitary system allows for greater regional independence
Which of the following countries follows a federal system?
A) Japan
B) Canada
C) Italy
D) South Korea
In a unitary system, the national government has the power to:
A) Dismiss regional governments
B) Share authority with local governments
C) Establish a new federal system
D) Abolish the regional division of powers
Which of the following is a feature of a federal government?
A) The central government holds supreme authority over all policy matters
B) Power is shared between central and regional governments
C) Local governments make decisions about national policies
D) The central government does not regulate regional policies
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a unitary system?
A) Too much power is decentralized
B) It can lead to unequal representation of regional interests
C) Local governments have full independence
D) The central government lacks authority
Which system of government is better suited to a country with diverse regions and cultures?
A) Federal system
B) Unitary system
C) Dictatorship
D) Oligarchy
What is the division of powers in a federal system typically outlined in?
A) The monarchy’s decree
B) The national parliament’s decisions
C) The constitution
D) The ruling party’s manifesto
