The executive branch of government is primarily responsible for:
A) Making laws
B) Enforcing laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Conducting elections
Which of the following is a type of executive?
A) Judicial executive
B) Legislative executive
C) Parliamentary executive
D) Electoral executive
In a presidential system, the head of the executive is:
A) The Prime Minister
B) The Chief Justice
C) The President
D) The Speaker
In a parliamentary system, the head of government is:
A) The President
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Speaker
D) The Chief Justice
The main function of the executive branch is to:
A) Enforce and administer laws
B) Draft legislation
C) Interpret laws
D) Conduct judicial reviews
Which type of executive is found in the United Kingdom?
A) Presidential executive
B) Parliamentary executive
C) Military executive
D) Direct executive
In a presidential system, the president is:
A) Elected by the legislature
B) Directly elected by the people or an electoral college
C) Appointed by the judiciary
D) Chosen by the military
Which of the following is an example of a presidential system?
A) United Kingdom
B) United States
C) Canada
D) Germany
The role of the executive in foreign policy includes:
A) Declaring laws unconstitutional
B) Conducting diplomatic relations
C) Organizing elections
D) Drafting the national budget
Which type of executive is found in a dictatorship?
A) Military executive
B) Democratic executive
C) Collegial executive
D) Limited executive
The power to veto legislation is usually held by:
A) The judiciary
B) The executive
C) The legislature
D) The election commission
In a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister is accountable to:
A) The judiciary
B) The military
C) The legislature
D) The police
Which type of executive exists when power is shared between multiple leaders?
A) Presidential executive
B) Collegial executive
C) Absolute executive
D) Hereditary executive
Which of the following is an executive power of the President in a presidential system?
A) Declaring war
B) Appointing cabinet members
C) Passing laws directly
D) Conducting court trials
The head of state in a parliamentary system is usually:
A) A hereditary monarch or elected president
B) The Chief Justice
C) The Speaker of the House
D) The Commander of the Armed Forces
What is the role of the executive in the budgetary process?
A) Approving the final budget without legislature input
B) Proposing and implementing the budget
C) Printing money without restrictions
D) Ignoring budget deficits
In a constitutional monarchy, the real executive power lies with:
A) The monarch
B) The Prime Minister
C) The military
D) The judiciary
Who is responsible for maintaining law and order in a country?
A) The executive branch
B) The legislative branch
C) The judiciary
D) The election commission
Which of the following is NOT an executive function?
A) Implementing policies
B) Conducting military operations
C) Writing laws
D) Managing public administration
Who appoints judges in a presidential system?
A) The military
B) The executive
C) The legislative branch
D) The election commission
What is the role of the executive in national defense?
A) Organizing protests
B) Declaring martial law arbitrarily
C) Leading the armed forces
D) Creating new courts
Which of the following is a feature of a weak executive?
A) Unlimited authority
B) Independent decision-making
C) Dependence on the legislature
D) Complete control over military
Which executive power allows the president to forgive crimes?
A) Executive order
B) Judicial review
C) Pardon power
D) Legislative approval
Which of the following systems has a fixed-term executive?
A) Parliamentary system
B) Presidential system
C) Military dictatorship
D) Absolute monarchy
Which executive power involves issuing regulations without legislative approval?
A) Diplomatic power
B) Executive order
C) Veto power
D) Legislative supremacy
Which type of executive is more stable?
A) Presidential executive
B) Parliamentary executive
C) Military executive
D) Absolute executive
Which executive power allows the head of state to negotiate treaties?
A) Diplomatic power
B) Judicial review
C) Legislative approval
D) Veto power
Who is responsible for implementing government policies?
A) The legislature
B) The judiciary
C) The executive
D) The election commission
In which system is the executive directly accountable to the legislature?
A) Presidential system
B) Parliamentary system
C) Military rule
D) Absolute monarchy
