Political Science

Fundamental Rights & Duties MCQs with Answers

Which article of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan guarantees the right to equality before the law?
a) Article 25
b) Article 18
c) Article 2A
d) Article 9

Answer
a) Article 25

The right to freedom of speech in Pakistan is guaranteed under which article of the Constitution?
a) Article 19
b) Article 20
c) Article 21
d) Article 17

Answer
a) Article 19

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental duty under the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan?
a) To uphold the Constitution
b) To promote education
c) To work for the betterment of the nation
d) To participate in politics

Answer
d) To participate in politics

Article 23 of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan guarantees the right to:
a) Privacy
b) Free speech
c) Life
d) Religion

Answer
a) Privacy

Which article in the Constitution guarantees protection of minority rights in Pakistan?
a) Article 2A
b) Article 25
c) Article 36
d) Article 19

Answer
c) Article 36

Under Article 9 of the Constitution of Pakistan, no person can be deprived of life or liberty except:
a) With the consent of the Parliament
b) In accordance with law
c) By the President’s order
d) By the Supreme Court’s decision

Answer
b) In accordance with law

According to the 1973 Constitution, who is responsible for ensuring the implementation of fundamental rights in Pakistan?
a) National Assembly
b) Judiciary
c) Prime Minister
d) President

Answer
b) Judiciary

The right to freedom of assembly is granted under which article of the 1973 Constitution?
a) Article 16
b) Article 19
c) Article 21
d) Article 23

Answer
a) Article 16

Which of the following is a duty of citizens under Article 20 of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan?
a) To attend government-sponsored programs
b) To participate in democratic processes
c) To uphold the dignity of the government
d) To contribute to the national economy

Answer
b) To participate in democratic processes

Under the 1973 Constitution, the right to property is subject to:
a) State control
b) Judicial review
c) Taxation
d) Limitations imposed by law

Answer
d) Limitations imposed by law

According to Article 20 of the Constitution, every citizen has the right to:
a) Free movement
b) Free speech
c) Practice their religion
d) Education

Answer
c) Practice their religion

Under the Constitution, the State is responsible for ensuring which of the following?
a) Protection of private property
b) Promotion of education
c) Promotion of religious tolerance
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which article of the 1973 Constitution guarantees the right to a fair trial?
a) Article 25
b) Article 10A
c) Article 19
d) Article 9

Answer
b) Article 10A

The right to vote in elections is guaranteed under which article?
a) Article 19
b) Article 17
c) Article 63
d) Article 51

Answer
b) Article 17

The Constitution of Pakistan guarantees the protection of which fundamental right for minorities?
a) Right to property
b) Right to practice religion freely
c) Right to form political parties
d) Right to free speech

Answer
b) Right to practice religion freely

The Constitution of Pakistan places a duty on the citizens to:
a) Pay taxes
b) Defend the Constitution
c) Obey the law
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which article guarantees that the State shall protect the family, motherhood, and children in Pakistan?
a) Article 16
b) Article 25
c) Article 38
d) Article 39

Answer
c) Article 38

Which of the following is the right of a person under Article 15 of the Constitution?
a) Freedom to express thoughts
b) Freedom to move freely within Pakistan
c) Right to property
d) Right to work

Answer
b) Freedom to move freely within Pakistan

Article 30 of the Constitution relates to the fundamental duty of:
a) Citizens to uphold the Constitution
b) Citizens to defend Pakistan’s sovereignty
c) Citizens to contribute to the economy
d) Citizens to respect cultural diversity

Answer
a) Citizens to uphold the Constitution

The Constitution of Pakistan, under Article 21, protects the right of citizens to:
a) Free speech
b) A free trial
c) Protection from discrimination
d) Freedom of movement

Answer
c) Protection from discrimination

Which article of the Constitution addresses the protection of children from exploitation and abuse?
a) Article 37
b) Article 38
c) Article 39
d) Article 40

Answer
b) Article 38

The 1973 Constitution allows for the suspension of fundamental rights during:
a) Martial Law
b) Emergency
c) Natural disasters
d) All of the above

Answer
b) Emergency

Which of the following is a duty of the State towards its citizens under the 1973 Constitution?
a) Ensure provision of free education
b) Provide free healthcare
c) Ensure social welfare
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

According to the Constitution, a person has the right to be informed of the reason for their arrest under which article?
a) Article 10A
b) Article 11
c) Article 9
d) Article 10

Answer
c) Article 9

Which of the following is guaranteed under Article 22 of the Constitution of Pakistan?
a) Right to own property
b) Right to free speech
c) Protection from forced labor
d) Right to religious freedom

Answer
c) Protection from forced labor

The 1973 Constitution of Pakistan provides for the protection of the rights of which of the following groups?
a) Women
b) Children
c) Minorities
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which of the following duties is explicitly mentioned in Article 20 of the Constitution?
a) Duty to participate in elections
b) Duty to uphold the law
c) Duty to ensure national security
d) Duty to promote religious harmony

Answer
b) Duty to uphold the law

Which article prohibits discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?
a) Article 26
b) Article 29
c) Article 27
d) Article 30

Answer
c) Article 27

Article 12 of the 1973 Constitution protects which fundamental right?
a) Freedom from slavery and forced labor
b) Right to a fair trial
c) Right to form associations
d) Right to free movement

Answer
a) Freedom from slavery and forced labor

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