Gender Studies

1971 Indo-Pak War & Bangladesh Creation MCQs with Answer

The Indo-Pak War of 1971 resulted in the creation of which country?
a) Nepal
b) Sri Lanka
c) Bangladesh
d) Maldives

Answer
c) Bangladesh

Which Pakistani leader was in power during the 1971 war?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
c) Yahya Khan
d) Pervez Musharraf

Answer
c) Yahya Khan

The 1971 Indo-Pak War officially began on which date?
a) December 3, 1971
b) November 10, 1971
c) January 1, 1971
d) December 16, 1971

Answer
a) December 3, 1971

What was the primary cause of the 1971 Indo-Pak War?
a) Kashmir dispute
b) India’s invasion of Lahore
c) Political crisis in East Pakistan
d) Water disputes

Answer
c) Political crisis in East Pakistan

Which agreement was signed after the 1971 war to restore peace between Pakistan and India?
a) Tashkent Agreement
b) Simla Agreement
c) Lahore Declaration
d) Delhi Pact

Answer
b) Simla Agreement

Who was the Prime Minister of India during the 1971 war?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Rajiv Gandhi
d) Morarji Desai

Answer
b) Indira Gandhi

The Mukti Bahini was a resistance group in which region?
a) West Pakistan
b) Kashmir
c) East Pakistan
d) Punjab

Answer
c) East Pakistan

Who was the leader of the Awami League during the 1971 crisis?
a) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
b) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
c) Yahya Khan
d) General Niazi

Answer
b) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

What was Operation Searchlight?
a) A Pakistani military operation in Kashmir
b) An Indian nuclear test
c) A crackdown on political opposition in East Pakistan
d) A UN peacekeeping mission

Answer
c) A crackdown on political opposition in East Pakistan

Which country directly supported East Pakistan in the 1971 war?
a) China
b) USA
c) India
d) Iran

Answer
c) India

What role did the United Nations play in the 1971 war?
a) Sent peacekeeping forces
b) Supported Pakistan militarily
c) Condemned India’s intervention
d) Could not prevent the war

Answer
d) Could not prevent the war

Where did the Pakistani military surrender in 1971?
a) Islamabad
b) Dhaka
c) Karachi
d) Lahore

Answer
b) Dhaka

Who signed the instrument of surrender on behalf of Pakistan in 1971?
a) General Yahya Khan
b) General A.A.K. Niazi
c) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
d) General Ayub Khan

Answer
b) General A.A.K. Niazi

How many Pakistani soldiers surrendered in the 1971 war?
a) 30,000
b) 50,000
c) 70,000
d) 90,000

Answer
d) 90,000

Which Pakistani province was known as East Pakistan before 1971?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Balochistan
d) Bengal

Answer
d) Bengal

The main reason for the dissatisfaction in East Pakistan was:
a) Unequal economic policies
b) Religious differences
c) Foreign intervention
d) Land disputes

Answer
a) Unequal economic policies

Which river system was a point of dispute between East and West Pakistan?
a) Indus River
b) Brahmaputra River
c) Ganges River
d) Sutlej River

Answer
c) Ganges River

When did Bangladesh officially become an independent country?
a) December 3, 1971
b) December 16, 1971
c) January 1, 1972
d) March 26, 1971

Answer
b) December 16, 1971

Which superpower was an ally of India in the 1971 war?
a) USA
b) USSR
c) China
d) UK

Answer
b) USSR

What was the main demand of the Awami League before the war?
a) Islamic law in Pakistan
b) Full independence from Pakistan
c) More autonomy for East Pakistan
d) Merger with India

Answer
c) More autonomy for East Pakistan

Which document outlined the demands of East Pakistan before the war?
a) Lahore Resolution
b) Six-Point Movement
c) Tashkent Agreement
d) 1973 Constitution

Answer
b) Six-Point Movement

Which US President was in office during the 1971 war?
a) Richard Nixon
b) Jimmy Carter
c) John F. Kennedy
d) Lyndon B. Johnson

Answer
a) Richard Nixon

Which city served as the capital of East Pakistan?
a) Karachi
b) Islamabad
c) Dhaka
d) Chittagong

Answer
c) Dhaka

How long did the 1971 Indo-Pak War last?
a) 5 days
b) 13 days
c) 25 days
d) 2 months

Answer
b) 13 days

Which global organization recognized Bangladesh first?
a) United Nations
b) European Union
c) OIC
d) Commonwealth

Answer
a) United Nations

Who was the first President of Bangladesh?
a) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
b) Ziaur Rahman
c) Hussain Muhammad Ershad
d) Khaleda Zia

Answer
a) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Which event marked the beginning of the final military operation in East Pakistan?
a) Indian Air Force bombing
b) Operation Chengiz Khan
c) Operation Searchlight
d) Fall of Dhaka

Answer
b) Operation Chengiz Khan

What was the reaction of China during the 1971 war?
a) Fully supported Pakistan
b) Remained neutral
c) Provided military aid to Pakistan
d) Supported India

Answer
b) Remained neutral

Which country helped Pakistan diplomatically during the 1971 war?
a) USA
b) USSR
c) France
d) Afghanistan

Answer
a) USA

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