Plate Tectonics MCQs with Answers

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Plate Tectonics Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Plate Tectonics Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Plate Tectonics Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

• Test Name: Plate Tectonics MCQ Quiz Practice
• Type: Quiz Test
• Total Questions: 40
• Total Marks: 40
• Time: 40 minutes

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Plate Tectonics

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1 / 40

The Andes mountain range is formed due to:

a. Subduction

c. Continental collision

b. Seafloor spreading

2 / 40

The Himalayas were formed due to the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

a. Eurasian Plate

b. African Plate

c. Pacific Plate

3 / 40

Transform plate boundaries are characterized by:

a. Horizontal motion

c. Upward motion

b. Vertical motion

4 / 40

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

5 / 40

Plate boundaries where tectonic plates move apart are known as:

c. Transform boundaries

a. Divergent boundaries

b. Convergent boundaries

6 / 40

The Ring of Fire is an area in the Pacific Ocean basin known for:

a. Volcanic and earthquake activity

c. Ocean current patterns

b. Coral reef formation

7 / 40

Subduction zones are commonly associated with:

c. Mountain formation

b. Earthquake activity

a. Volcanic activity

8 / 40

Which layer of the Earth is broken into tectonic plates?

a. Lithosphere

c. Mesosphere

b. Asthenosphere

9 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs primarily at:

c. Transform faults

b. Subduction zones

a. Mid-ocean ridges

10 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is classified as a:

c. Convergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

b. Divergent boundary

11 / 40

The Himalayas were formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Australian Plate

12 / 40

The process of tectonic plates moving towards each other is known as:

a. Convergence

c. Subduction

b. Divergence

13 / 40

The San Andreas Fault in California is an example of a:

a. Transform boundary

c. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

14 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for driving plate tectonics is:

a. Mantle convection

b. Earth's rotation

c. Solar radiation

15 / 40

What is the name of the process where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally?

b. Subduction

c. Spreading

a. Shearing

16 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of mountain ranges?

c. Transform

a. Convergent

b. Divergent

17 / 40

The process of two tectonic plates colliding is known as:

c. Transform

a. Convergence

b. Divergence

18 / 40

The Hawaiian Islands were formed by:

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Subduction

a. Hot spot activity

19 / 40

The primary driving force behind plate tectonics is:

c. Gravitational pull

b. Earth's rotation

a. Mantle convection

20 / 40

The theory of plate tectonics suggests that Earth's lithosphere is divided into ________ major plates.

a. 7

b. 8

c. 9

21 / 40

What is the name of the supercontinent that existed over 200 million years ago, before breaking apart to form the current continents?

b. Gondwana

c. Laurasia

a. Pangaea

22 / 40

Oceanic crust is typically ______ continental crust.

c. Equally dense

b. Less dense

a. Denser

23 / 40

The process of seafloor spreading occurs at:

c. Transform faults

a. Mid-ocean ridges

b. Subduction zones

24 / 40

The movement of tectonic plates is primarily driven by:

c. Solar radiation

b. Ocean currents

a. Mantle convection

25 / 40

The mechanism primarily responsible for the movement of tectonic plates is:

c. Gravitational pull

a. Mantle convection

b. Earth's rotation

26 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas is a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Australian Plate

27 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is characterized by plates moving apart from each other?

c. Transform

a. Divergent

b. Convergent

28 / 40

The formation of the Himalayas resulted from the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

c. Australian Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

b. African Plate

29 / 40

The Himalayan mountain range was formed due to:

b. Seafloor spreading

c. Subduction

a. Continental collision

30 / 40

________ boundaries are characterized by tectonic plates moving away from each other.

b. Convergent

c. Transform

a. Divergent

31 / 40

The East African Rift is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

b. Convergent boundary

32 / 40

The Himalayas were formed by the collision between the Indian Plate and the:

b. African Plate

a. Eurasian Plate

c. Australian Plate

33 / 40

Which type of plate boundary is associated with the formation of oceanic trenches?

b. Divergent

a. Convergent

c. Transform

34 / 40

The Aleutian Islands are associated with:

c. Transform faulting

a. Subduction

b. Seafloor spreading

35 / 40

The Aleutian Islands were formed due to:

a. Subduction

c. Transform faulting

b. Seafloor spreading

36 / 40

The San Andreas Fault is an example of a:

c. Convergent boundary

b. Divergent boundary

a. Transform boundary

37 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of:

c. Transform boundary

b. Convergent boundary

a. Divergent boundary

38 / 40

What is the name of the process where new oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges?

c. Continental drift

a. Seafloor spreading

b. Subduction

39 / 40

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of a:

a. Divergent boundary

b. Convergent boundary

c. Transform boundary

40 / 40

Rift valleys are formed at:

a. Divergent boundaries

b. Convergent boundaries

c. Transform boundaries

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