Chemical Bonding

Chemical Equilibrium MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Chemical Equilibrium MCQs with Answers, it helps learners quickly identify areas for improvement in Chemical Equilibrium Online Test.

Chemical equilibrium is a crucial concept in chemistry, describing the state in which the forward and reverse reactions in a reversible reaction proceed at equal rates. This dynamic balance occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time, though the reactions continue to occur.

In a chemical equilibrium quiz, MCQs on chemical equilibrium typically cover essential aspects of this phenomenon. Equilibrium constant multiple choice questions focus on understanding and calculating the equilibrium constant KeqK_\text{eq}, which quantifies the extent of a chemical reaction at equilibrium.

Le Chatelier’s principle MCQs explore how systems at equilibrium respond to changes in temperature, pressure, or concentration. This principle predicts shifts in equilibrium to counteract disturbances, influencing reaction outcomes.

Reaction equilibrium exam questions delve into factors affecting equilibrium, including the effect of catalysts, changes in temperature, and alterations in reactant or product concentrations.

Dynamic equilibrium MCQs highlight the dynamic nature of equilibrium, emphasizing that while concentrations remain constant, molecular movement and reaction rates continue.

Chemical Equilibrium Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Chemical Equilibrium Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Chemical Equilibrium Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Chemical Equilibrium MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quiz, simply click on question and comment below that question, so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Chemical Equilibrium MCQs

Chemical Equilibrium

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1 / 40

Which factor does not affect the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​)?

2 / 40

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction at a certain temperature is 1.5. What does this indicate about the reaction?

3 / 40

What happens to the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction when the temperature is increased?

4 / 40

Which statement about equilibrium constants is true?

5 / 40

If a reaction is at equilibrium and then the concentration of a reactant is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

6 / 40

In a reaction at equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is _______ the rate of the reverse reaction.

7 / 40

For the reaction: 2𝑁𝑂2(𝑔)⇌𝑁2𝑂4(𝑔)2NO2​(g)⇌N2​O4​(g), if the concentration of 𝑁2𝑂4N2​O4​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

8 / 40

A catalyst affects the rate of reaction but does not affect the _______ of the reaction.

9 / 40

In the equation: 𝑁2(𝑔)+3𝐻2(𝑔)⇌2𝑁𝐻3(𝑔)N2​(g)+3H2​(g)⇌2NH3​(g), if the concentration of 𝑁2N2​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

10 / 40

Which of the following factors does not affect the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​)?

11 / 40

In the equation: 2𝐻2(𝑔)+𝑂2(𝑔)⇌2𝐻2𝑂(𝑔)2H2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2H2​O(g), if the pressure of 𝐻2H2​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

12 / 40

Which statement about the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) is correct?

13 / 40

If the concentration of a reactant is decreased at equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

14 / 40

What is the effect of adding a catalyst to a reaction mixture at equilibrium?

15 / 40

What happens to the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction when the reaction is reversed?

16 / 40

Which of the following factors affects only the rate of reaction and not the position of equilibrium?

17 / 40

Which of the following statements is true for an endothermic reaction at equilibrium?

18 / 40

Which of the following would increase the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction?

19 / 40

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for the reaction: 𝐴+𝐵⇌𝐶+𝐷A+B⇌C+D is 25. What does this indicate about the reaction at equilibrium?

20 / 40

An increase in temperature will shift the equilibrium _______ for an exothermic reaction.

21 / 40

For the reaction: 2𝑆𝑂2(𝑔)+𝑂2(𝑔)⇌2𝑆𝑂3(𝑔)2SO2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2SO3​(g), if the concentration of 𝑆𝑂3SO3​ is decreased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

22 / 40

If the concentration of a product is increased at equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

23 / 40

Which factor does not affect the position of equilibrium?

24 / 40

Which statement about Le Chatelier's principle is incorrect?

25 / 40

The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction: 𝑎𝐴+𝑏𝐵⇌𝑐𝐶+𝑑𝐷aA+bB⇌cC+dD is: 𝐾𝑐=[𝐶]𝑐[𝐷]𝑑[𝐴]𝑎[𝐵]𝑏Kc​=[A]a[B]b[C]c[D]d​. What does [A] represent?

26 / 40

A decrease in temperature will shift the equilibrium _______ for an exothermic reaction.

27 / 40

In a __________ reaction, the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

28 / 40

What is the effect of increasing the pressure on a gaseous reaction mixture at equilibrium?

29 / 40

If the volume of a gaseous reaction mixture is decreased, what happens to the pressure?

30 / 40

In a reaction mixture at equilibrium, if the volume is increased, the pressure will _______.

31 / 40

In a reaction mixture at equilibrium, if the pressure is increased, the volume will _______.

32 / 40

Which statement about equilibrium constants is incorrect?

33 / 40

What effect does adding an inert gas to a reaction mixture at constant volume have on the equilibrium?

34 / 40

Which statement about Le Chatelier's principle is true?

35 / 40

Which of the following statements is true regarding the equilibrium constant expression?

36 / 40

Which statement about the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) is incorrect?

37 / 40

The equilibrium constant expression does not include _______.

38 / 40

At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is _______ the rate of the reverse reaction.

39 / 40

Which factor does not affect the position of equilibrium?

40 / 40

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for the reverse reaction is the _______ of the equilibrium constant for the forward reaction.

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Chemical Equilibrium Flashcards

In a __________ reaction, the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

Reversible

The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction: 𝑎𝐴+𝑏𝐵⇌𝑐𝐶+𝑑𝐷aA+bB⇌cC+dD is: 𝐾𝑐=[𝐶]𝑐[𝐷]𝑑[𝐴]𝑎[𝐵]𝑏Kc​=[A]a[B]b[C]c[D]d​. What does [A] represent?

Reactant concentration

What happens to the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction when the reaction is reversed?

Remains the same

At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is _______ the rate of the reverse reaction.

Equal to

Which of the following factors does not affect the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​)?

Pressure

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for the reverse reaction is the _______ of the equilibrium constant for the forward reaction.

Inverse

Which statement about Le Chatelier's principle is incorrect?

It applies only to gaseous reactions

If a reaction is at equilibrium and then the concentration of a reactant is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

Right

Which of the following would increase the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction?

Decreasing the temperature

A catalyst affects the rate of reaction but does not affect the _______ of the reaction.

Equilibrium constant

If the volume of a gaseous reaction mixture is decreased, what happens to the pressure?

Increases

In the equation: 𝑁2(𝑔)+3𝐻2(𝑔)⇌2𝑁𝐻3(𝑔)N2​(g)+3H2​(g)⇌2NH3​(g), if the concentration of 𝑁2N2​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

Right

Which of the following statements is true for an endothermic reaction at equilibrium?

Increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium to the left

The equilibrium constant expression does not include _______.

Solids

In a reaction at equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is _______ the rate of the reverse reaction.

Equal to

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for the reaction: 𝐴+𝐵⇌𝐶+𝐷A+B⇌C+D is 25. What does this indicate about the reaction at equilibrium?

The reaction is product-favored

Which statement about equilibrium constants is true?

A larger 𝐾𝑐Kc​ value indicates a greater concentration of products at equilibrium

Which factor does not affect the position of equilibrium?

Catalyst

Which statement about the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) is correct?

It is unitless

An increase in temperature will shift the equilibrium _______ for an exothermic reaction.

Right

In a reaction mixture at equilibrium, if the volume is increased, the pressure will _______.

Decrease

Which of the following factors affects only the rate of reaction and not the position of equilibrium?

Catalyst

If the concentration of a reactant is decreased at equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

Right

For the reaction: 2𝑁𝑂2(𝑔)⇌𝑁2𝑂4(𝑔)2NO2​(g)⇌N2​O4​(g), if the concentration of 𝑁2𝑂4N2​O4​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

Right

What effect does adding an inert gas to a reaction mixture at constant volume have on the equilibrium?

No effect

Which of the following statements is true regarding the equilibrium constant expression?

The coefficients in the balanced equation become the exponents in the expression

What is the effect of adding a catalyst to a reaction mixture at equilibrium?

Increases the rate of the forward and reverse reactions equally

A decrease in temperature will shift the equilibrium _______ for an exothermic reaction.

Left

Which statement about the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) is incorrect?

It is temperature-dependent

For the reaction: 2𝑆𝑂2(𝑔)+𝑂2(𝑔)⇌2𝑆𝑂3(𝑔)2SO2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2SO3​(g), if the concentration of 𝑆𝑂3SO3​ is decreased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

Right

What is the effect of increasing the pressure on a gaseous reaction mixture at equilibrium?

Shifts the equilibrium to the side with fewer moles of gas

If the concentration of a product is increased at equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift _______ to counteract the change.

Right

In the equation: 2𝐻2(𝑔)+𝑂2(𝑔)⇌2𝐻2𝑂(𝑔)2H2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2H2​O(g), if the pressure of 𝐻2H2​ is increased, the equilibrium will shift _______.

Right

Which factor does not affect the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​)?

Volume

What happens to the equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction when the temperature is increased?

Increases

Which statement about Le Chatelier's principle is true?

It applies to reactions in both directions

The equilibrium constant (𝐾𝑐Kc​) for a reaction at a certain temperature is 1.5. What does this indicate about the reaction?

The products are favored at equilibrium

In a reaction mixture at equilibrium, if the pressure is increased, the volume will _______.

Decrease

Which statement about equilibrium constants is incorrect?

A larger 𝐾𝑐Kc​ value indicates a greater concentration of reactants at equilibrium

Which factor does not affect the position of equilibrium?

Surface area

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