Microbiology

Virology MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Virology MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Virology Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Virology Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Virology.

Basically, virology is the scientific study of viruses and infections caused by viruses, including things such as structures, classification, evolution, and various modes of infecting and exploiting host cells for reproduction. Virology has been held one of the most important subsections in the field of microbiology and medical research because it is believed that viruses have caused most of the diseases in mankind, animals, and plants.

Viruses: Viruses are microscopic agents that cause infection. They can only multiply within the living cells of an organism. Viruses have genetic material, either DNA or RNA which is covered with a protein called capsid and sometimes surrounded by a lipid membrane. The study of virology includes research on the life cycle of viruses which involves attachment entry, replication assembly and exit from their host cells.

Virologists study various types of viruses: bacteriophages infecting bacteria, viruses that infect plants and animals, and those that infect humans. Among the most significant human viruses are influenza, HIV, hepatitis, and the coronavirus behind COVID-19. The development of effective antiviral drugs and vaccines requires a knowledge of how viruses change and adapt over time.

Advances in virology have brought public health gains of unimaginable scale, with vaccines against the likes of polio, measles, and influenza. But the knowledge that the research will feed into a nation’s own ability to respond to newly emerging outbreaks and pandemics, such as the rapid development of vaccines for COVID-19, is a game-changer.

Virology learns about the role of viruses in ecosystems as well as about their possible use in biotechnology. For example, bacteriophages are studied as alternative substitutes for antibiotics used in treating infections caused by bacteria.

Virology Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Virology Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Virology Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Virology MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quizzes. simply click on question and comment below that question. so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

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Virology MCQs

Virology

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1 / 40

The term for viruses that infect bacteria is:

2 / 40

Which enzyme is necessary for the replication of retroviruses?

3 / 40

Which virus is known for causing congenital infections?

4 / 40

The protein coat surrounding the viral genome is called:

5 / 40

The term for viral DNA integrated into the host genome is:

6 / 40

The term for viruses that have a segmented genome is:

7 / 40

The virus that causes hand, foot, and mouth disease is:

8 / 40

Which virus is known for causing hemorrhagic fever?

9 / 40

The envelope of an enveloped virus is derived from:

10 / 40

The virus responsible for causing AIDS is:

11 / 40

The causative agent of viral gastroenteritis often referred to as "stomach flu" is:

12 / 40

Which enzyme allows retroviruses to synthesize DNA from their RNA?

13 / 40

The virus responsible for causing measles is:

14 / 40

The disease characterized by fever, cough, and a "barky" cough in children is caused by:

15 / 40

Which type of virus uses RNA as its genetic material but also synthesizes DNA?

16 / 40

The method used by viruses to enter host cells is called:

17 / 40

The virus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is:

18 / 40

The virus that causes rabies belongs to which family?

19 / 40

The term for the complete, infective form of a virus outside a host cell is:

20 / 40

The method by which enveloped viruses exit the host cell is:

21 / 40

The genetic material of most viruses is:

22 / 40

Which virus is responsible for causing genital herpes?

23 / 40

Which virus is responsible for causing warts?

24 / 40

The hepatitis virus primarily transmitted through blood and sexual contact is:

25 / 40

Which type of virus is known for integrating its DNA into the host genome?

26 / 40

Which virus causes infectious mononucleosis?

27 / 40

The primary mode of transmission for hepatitis A virus is:

28 / 40

The poliovirus primarily infects which system of the body?

29 / 40

The term for a virus that can infect a wide range of host species is:

30 / 40

The virus responsible for smallpox is:

31 / 40

The virus responsible for cold sores is:

32 / 40

The term for a virus that can cause cancer is:

33 / 40

The influenza virus is classified as which type of virus?

34 / 40

Which virus causes German measles?

35 / 40

Which virus is commonly associated with the common cold?

36 / 40

Which virus is associated with mononucleosis?

37 / 40

Which virus is commonly transmitted by mosquitoes and causes yellow fever?

38 / 40

The viral infection that can cause birth defects if contracted during pregnancy is:

39 / 40

The virus responsible for causing chickenpox is:

40 / 40

The virus responsible for Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS patients is:

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