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Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Plant Anatomy and Morphology Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Plant Anatomy and Morphology Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Plant Anatomy and Morphology.

It is the area of plant anatomy and morphology that captures two of the most important domains of botany, where form and structure merge into an understanding of how plants grow, adapt, and function.

Internal Plant Structures Internal structures in plants make up tissues and organs in plant anatomy. The basic parts of a plant include roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. Each has a use: roots anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients; stems provide for support and nutrient transport; leaves become the location where photosynthesis mainly occurs; and flowers provide for reproduction.

The tissues include; dermal, vascular, and ground tissues. Dermal tissue is responsible for the protection of the outside covering of the plant. Xylem and phloem constitute parts that transmit water, nutrients, and food across the entire plant. Ground tissue is responsible for supporting and maintaining nutrients.

Plant morphology is the outer appearance and distribution of plants; it includes growth forms and organ arrangement. It ranges from variation in the leaf form, stem anatomy, and root systems to variation tailored to conditions in their particular environments. For example, the developing thorn into a certain type of plant will be for defense purposes, while succulent leaves in arid places will be holding water inside them.

Plant Anatomy and Morphology Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Plant Anatomy and Morphology Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Plant Anatomy and Morphology Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quizzes. simply click on question and comment below that question. so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

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Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQs

Plant Anatomy and Morphology

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1 / 40

Which plant hormone promotes fruit ripening and flower wilting?

2 / 40

What is the primary function of the root cap in plants?

3 / 40

What is the primary function of the endodermis in plant roots?

4 / 40

What is the name of the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

5 / 40

Which part of the plant absorbs water and minerals from the soil?

6 / 40

What is the primary function of the cuticle on the surface of plant leaves?

7 / 40

Which tissue in plants consists of living cells with thin primary walls and large vacuoles?

8 / 40

Which plant cell type is responsible for photosynthesis and storage of carbohydrates?

9 / 40

Which plant hormone promotes cell elongation and growth?

10 / 40

Which structure in plants anchors the plant in the soil and absorbs water and minerals?

11 / 40

Which structure in plants connects the stigma to the ovary and transports pollen?

12 / 40

What is the name of the region in plants where food is stored and transported?

13 / 40

What is the name of the process by which plants lose water through small openings on their leaves?

14 / 40

What is the primary function of the pericycle in plant roots?

15 / 40

Which structure in plants produces pollen grains containing male gametes?

16 / 40

What is the primary function of stomata in plant leaves?

17 / 40

What is the name of the tissue that forms the outermost layer of stems, leaves, and roots?

18 / 40

What is the name of the plant tissue responsible for lateral growth and producing bark?

19 / 40

Which structure in plants contains the female reproductive organs?

20 / 40

What is the name of the process by which plants respond to light direction?

21 / 40

Which plant cell organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

22 / 40

Which structure in plants produces female gametes (egg cells)?

23 / 40

What is the name of the region in plants where cell division occurs to produce new cells?

24 / 40

What is the name of the specialized epidermal cells that control the opening and closing of stomata?

25 / 40

What is the name of the tissue responsible for secondary growth in woody plants?

26 / 40

What is the function of root hairs in plants?

27 / 40

Which tissue in plants transports water and nutrients throughout the plant?

28 / 40

Which plant tissue provides mechanical support to mature stems and leaves?

29 / 40

What is the name of the tissue that forms the outer protective covering of plant organs?

30 / 40

Which plant hormone promotes seed germination and stem elongation?

31 / 40

Which plant cell type is responsible for storing water, nutrients, and waste products?

32 / 40

Which structure in plants contains the male gametes (pollen grains)?

33 / 40

What is the primary function of trichomes on plant leaves?

34 / 40

Which tissue in plants provides structural support and mechanical strength?

35 / 40

Which structure in plants conducts water and dissolved minerals upward from roots to shoots?

36 / 40

What is the name of the tissue responsible for transporting sugars produced during photosynthesis?

37 / 40

Which plant hormone inhibits growth and promotes seed dormancy?

38 / 40

What is the name of the process by which plants respond to touch?

39 / 40

Which plant tissue is responsible for storing carbohydrates and providing support to young stems?

40 / 40

What is the name of the layer of cells that protects the growing tip of roots during root penetration?

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