Human Body Systems

Adrenal Glands MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Adrenal Glands MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Adrenal Glands Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Adrenal Glands Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Adrenal Glands.

These are the very small triangular glands located at the top of each kidney, where they play an important role in producing most hormones involved in controlling metabolic functions, the immune response, response to stress, and blood pressure. Examples of such hormones are cortisol that helps the body react to stress and regulate aldosterone, which in turn regulates sodium and potassium levels, and also controls blood pressure.

Good health and stress regulation require a good adrenal function. Rests very well, exercises regularly, and makes good use of good stress-reducing techniques such as meditation to keep the adrenals healthy. An adequate diet with high nutrients such as vitamin C, B vitamins, and magnesium also helps in maintaining healthy and balanced adrenals.

The most common disorders of the adrenal glands are adrenal insufficiency, or Addison’s disease, adrenal fatigue-the condition is controversial and related to chronic stress, and adrenal tumors. A doctor should assess symptoms such as fatigability, weight loss, weakness of muscles, and alterations in blood pressure.

Adrenal Glands Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Adrenal Glands Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Adrenal Glands Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Adrenal Glands MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

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Adrenal Glands MCQs

Adrenal Glands

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1 / 40

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces mineralocorticoids?

2 / 40

What effect does norepinephrine have on blood vessels?

3 / 40

What is the primary function of glucocorticoids?

4 / 40

Which part of the adrenal gland produces corticosteroids?

5 / 40

What condition is characterized by overproduction of cortisol?

6 / 40

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces androgens?

7 / 40

What condition is characterized by underproduction of cortisol and aldosterone?

8 / 40

What is the function of the zona reticularis in the adrenal cortex?

9 / 40

What is a common symptom of Cushing's syndrome?

10 / 40

What stimulates the adrenal medulla to release its hormones?

11 / 40

What hormone increases blood glucose levels during stress?

12 / 40

What is the function of the adrenal cortex?

13 / 40

What hormone is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response?

14 / 40

What is the role of androgens produced by the adrenal cortex?

15 / 40

What hormone is involved in the fight-or-flight response?

16 / 40

What triggers the release of aldosterone?

17 / 40

What is the role of aldosterone in the kidneys?

18 / 40

What is another name for norepinephrine?

19 / 40

What is the primary function of mineralocorticoids?

20 / 40

What is another name for epinephrine?

21 / 40

What is the main function of aldosterone?

22 / 40

Which hormone is released in response to low blood pressure?

23 / 40

What is a common symptom of Addison's disease?

24 / 40

What is the role of cortisol in the immune system?

25 / 40

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces glucocorticoids?

26 / 40

What is the role of catecholamines?

27 / 40

What part of the adrenal gland is responsible for immediate stress responses?

28 / 40

What is the function of the zona fasciculata in the adrenal cortex?

29 / 40

What is the function of the zona glomerulosa in the adrenal cortex?

30 / 40

Where are the adrenal glands located?

31 / 40

What is the main function of cortisol?

32 / 40

Which hormone helps regulate blood pressure by affecting the kidneys?

33 / 40

What hormones are produced by the adrenal medulla?

34 / 40

What is the role of cortisol in the stress response?

35 / 40

What hormones are produced by the adrenal cortex?

36 / 40

Which part of the adrenal gland produces adrenaline?

37 / 40

What hormone is produced in response to stress?

38 / 40

What effect does adrenaline have on the body?

39 / 40

What effect does aldosterone have on potassium levels in the blood?

40 / 40

What is the function of the adrenal medulla?

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Adrenal Glands Flashcards

What hormones are produced by the adrenal medulla?

Epinephrine and norepinephrine

What hormones are produced by the adrenal cortex?

Cortisol and aldosterone

What is the main function of cortisol?

Regulate metabolism

What is the main function of aldosterone?

Regulate sodium and potassium balance

Which part of the adrenal gland produces adrenaline?

Adrenal medulla

Which part of the adrenal gland produces corticosteroids?

Adrenal cortex

What is another name for epinephrine?

Adrenaline

What is another name for norepinephrine?

Noradrenaline

What effect does adrenaline have on the body?

Increase heart rate

What is the role of aldosterone in the kidneys?

Increase sodium reabsorption

What hormone is produced in response to stress?

Cortisol

What is the function of the adrenal medulla?

Produce catecholamines

What is the function of the adrenal cortex?

Produce corticosteroids

What is the role of cortisol in the immune system?

Suppress inflammation

Which hormone helps regulate blood pressure by affecting the kidneys?

Aldosterone

What condition is characterized by overproduction of cortisol?

Cushing's syndrome

What condition is characterized by underproduction of cortisol and aldosterone?

Addison's disease

What triggers the release of aldosterone?

Angiotensin II

What effect does norepinephrine have on blood vessels?

Constricts blood vessels

What hormone is involved in the fight-or-flight response?

Adrenaline

Where are the adrenal glands located?

On top of the kidneys

What is the primary function of mineralocorticoids?

Regulate electrolyte balance

What is the primary function of glucocorticoids?

Regulate metabolism

Which hormone is released in response to low blood pressure?

Aldosterone

What is the role of androgens produced by the adrenal cortex?

Contribute to secondary sex characteristics

What hormone increases blood glucose levels during stress?

Cortisol

What is the role of catecholamines?

Prepare the body for physical activity

What is the function of the zona glomerulosa in the adrenal cortex?

Produce aldosterone

What is the function of the zona fasciculata in the adrenal cortex?

Produce cortisol

What is the function of the zona reticularis in the adrenal cortex?

Produce androgens

What hormone is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response?

Epinephrine

What is the role of cortisol in the stress response?

Increase blood glucose

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces glucocorticoids?

Zona fasciculata

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces mineralocorticoids?

Zona glomerulosa

Which layer of the adrenal cortex produces androgens?

Zona reticularis

What stimulates the adrenal medulla to release its hormones?

Sympathetic nervous system

What effect does aldosterone have on potassium levels in the blood?

Decrease

What is a common symptom of Addison's disease?

Fatigue

What is a common symptom of Cushing's syndrome?

Weight gain

What part of the adrenal gland is responsible for immediate stress responses?

Adrenal medulla

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