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Pakistan Movement MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Pakistan Movement MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Pakistan Movement Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Pakistan  General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice Pakistan Movement practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Pakistan Movement online MCQs Test.

Who was the founder of the All-India Muslim League?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

Answer
d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

In which year was the All-India Muslim League founded?
a) 1906
b) 1913
c) 1920
d) 1940

Answer
a) 1906

Which resolution led to the demand for a separate state for Muslims in British India?
a) Lahore Resolution
b) Delhi Resolution
c) Lucknow Resolution
d) Karachi Resolution

Answer
a) Lahore Resolution

In which year was the Lahore Resolution passed?
a) 1937
b) 1940
c) 1945
d) 1947

Answer
b) 1940

Which of the following leaders is known as the “Spiritual Father of Pakistan”?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Maulana Shaukat Ali

Answer
c) Allama Iqbal

Who presented the idea of the two-nation theory that became the basis for the creation of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Allama Iqbal

Answer
d) Allama Iqbal

Which of the following leaders is known as the “Father of the Nation” in Pakistan?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Maulana Shaukat Ali

Answer
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

In which year did Pakistan become an independent state?
a) 1945
b) 1947
c) 1950
d) 1955

Answer
b) 1947

What was the name of the viceroy of India at the time of the partition in 1947?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Canning
d) Lord Cornwallis

Answer
a) Lord Mountbatten

What was the name of the plan proposed by Lord Mountbatten for the partition of India?
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Cripps Mission
c) Simon Commission
d) Cabinet Mission

Answer
a) Mountbatten Plan

What was the name of the region that witnessed the most violence during the partition of India in 1947?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Bengal
d) Balochistan

Answer
a) Punjab

Who was the last British viceroy of India?
a) Lord Wavell
b) Lord Mountbatten
c) Lord Curzon
d) Lord Irwin

Answer
b) Lord Mountbatten

In which year did the British government announce the decision to transfer power to the people of India?
a) 1935
b) 1940
c) 1942
d) 1946

Answer
d) 1946

What was the name of the Indian political party that advocated for the rights of Muslims in British India?
a) Indian National Congress
b) All-India Muslim League
c) Khilafat Movement
d) Indian National Army

Answer
b) All-India Muslim League

What was the primary objective of the Khilafat Movement in India?
a) Independence from British rule
b) Protection of Muslim rights
c) Restoration of the Caliphate
d) Equal representation in the government

Answer
c) Restoration of the Caliphate

Which of the following leaders played a significant role in the Khilafat Movement in India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar
d) Sardar Patel

Answer
c) Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar

Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Khawaja Nazimuddin

Answer
c) Liaquat Ali Khan

In which year was Liaquat Ali Khan assassinated?
a) 1950
b) 1951
c) 1952
d) 1953

Answer
d) 1953

Who was the first President of Pakistan?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Iskander Mirza
c) Khawaja Nazimuddin
d) Sikandar Hayat Khan

Answer
b) Iskander Mirza

What was the name of the document that outlined the initial structure of the government of Pakistan after independence?
a) Pakistan Resolution
b) Lahore Declaration
c) Objectives Resolution
d) Karachi Agreement

Answer
c) Objectives Resolution

In which year was the Objectives Resolution passed in Pakistan?
a) 1948
b) 1949
c) 1950
d) 1951

Answer
b) 1949

What was the name of the military operation launched by Pakistan in 1948 to secure the region of Kashmir?
a) Operation Gibraltar
b) Operation Swift Retort
c) Operation Rah-e-Rast
d) Operation Gulmarg

Answer
a) Operation Gibraltar

In which year did the first war between India and Pakistan take place over the issue of Kashmir?
a) 1947
b) 1948
c) 1965
d) 1971

Answer
b) 1948

What was the name of the ceasefire line that divided Kashmir into Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered territories in 1949?
a) Line of Control (LoC)
b) Durand Line
c) Radcliffe Line
d) McMahon Line

Answer
a) Line of Control (LoC)

What was the name of the agreement signed between India and Pakistan in 1960 that resolved the water dispute over the Indus River system?
a) Shimla Agreement
b) Lahore Declaration
c) Indus Waters Treaty
d) Tashkent Agreement

Answer
c) Indus Waters Treaty

Who was the President of the Indian National Congress during the time of the partition of India?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Sardar Patel
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
a) Mahatma Gandhi

What was the name of the first Prime Minister of India after independence?
a) Sardar Patel
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer
c) Jawaharlal Nehru

Which of the following leaders was known for his role in the Non-Cooperation Movement against British rule in India?
a) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
b) Sardar Patel
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Mahatma Gandhi

Answer
d) Mahatma Gandhi

What was the name of the British viceroy of India who announced the partition plan in 1947?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Wavell
d) Lord Canning

Answer
a) Lord Mountbatten

What was the name of the first governor-general of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Khawaja Nazimuddin
d) Iskander Mirza

Answer
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

What was the name of the agreement signed between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League in 1916?
a) Lucknow Pact
b) Delhi Agreement
c) Shimla Declaration
d) Lahore Accord

Answer
a) Lucknow Pact

Who was the leader of the Indian National Congress during the time of the partition of India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Sardar Patel
c) Mahatma Gandhi
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
a) Jawaharlal Nehru

Which of the following leaders was known for his role in the Quit India Movement against British rule in India?
a) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
b) Sardar Patel
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Mahatma Gandhi

Answer
d) Mahatma Gandhi

What was the name of the system introduced by the British to divide Bengal on religious lines in 1905?
a) Bengal Partition
b) Bengal Separation
c) Bengal Division
d) Bengal Reorganization

Answer
a) Bengal Partition

Who was the last Governor-General of Pakistan?
a) Ayub Khan
b) Iskander Mirza
c) Khawaja Nazimuddin
d) Sikandar Hayat Khan

Answer
a) Ayub Khan

In which year did Ayub Khan assume the presidency of Pakistan through a military coup?
a) 1955
b) 1958
c) 1962
d) 1969

Answer
b) 1958

What was the name of the military operation launched by Pakistan in 1965 against India?
a) Operation Swift Retort
b) Operation Gibraltar
c) Operation Rah-e-Rast
d) Operation Grand Slam

Answer
d) Operation Grand Slam

What was the name of the agreement signed between India and Pakistan in 1972 that ended the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971?
a) Tashkent Agreement
b) Shimla Agreement
c) Lahore Declaration
d) Simla Accord

Answer
b) Shimla Agreement

In which year did Pakistan recognize Bangladesh as an independent state?
a) 1970
b) 1971
c) 1972
d) 1973

Answer
c) 1972

What was the name of the leader of the Awami League who became the first President of Bangladesh in 1971?
a) Ziaur Rahman
b) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
c) Khaleda Zia
d) Hossain Mohammad Ershad

Answer
b) Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

What was the name of the Indian military operation that led to the creation of Bangladesh in 1971?
a) Operation Swift Retort
b) Operation Searchlight
c) Operation Rah-e-Rast
d) Operation Grand Slam

Answer
b) Operation Searchlight

Who was the leader of the Pakistan Peoples Party and the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan?
a) Benazir Bhutto
b) Fatima Jinnah
c) Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Hina Rabbani Khar

Answer
a) Benazir Bhutto

In which year did Zulfikar Ali Bhutto assume the presidency of Pakistan?
a) 1970
b) 1971
c) 1972
d) 1973

Answer
d) 1973

Who is known as the “Spiritual Father of Pakistan”?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

Answer
a) Allama Iqbal

What was the year of the Lahore Resolution, which called for the creation of a separate state for Muslims in British India?
a) 1930
b) 1940
c) 1942
d) 1945

Answer
b) 1940

Who was the first President of the All-India Muslim League?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Sir Aga Khan III

Answer
d) Sir Aga Khan III

What was the name of the session at which the Lahore Resolution was passed?
a) Delhi Session
b) Lucknow Session
c) Karachi Session
d) Lahore Session

Answer
d) Lahore Session

In which year did the All-India Muslim League adopt the Lahore Resolution?
a) 1920
b) 1930
c) 1940
d) 1947

Answer
c) 1940

Who was the leader of the Khilafat Movement in India?
a) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
b) Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar
c) Maulana Shaukat Ali
d) Maulana Zafar Ali Khan

Answer
b) Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar

Who was the founder of the All-India Muslim League?
a) Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk
b) Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk
c) Nawab Salimullah Khan
d) Nawab Aga Khan

Answer
d) Nawab Aga Khan

What was the aim of the Khilafat Movement in India?
a) To support the British government
b) To establish a Hindu nation
c) To preserve the Ottoman Caliphate
d) To promote the Indian National Congress

Answer
c) To preserve the Ottoman Caliphate

In which year did the Khilafat Movement start in India?
a) 1914
b) 1919
c) 1920
d) 1922

Answer
b) 1919

Who was the President of the Indian National Congress when the Khilafat Movement started?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Motilal Nehru

Answer
a) Mahatma Gandhi

Who proposed the Two-Nation Theory, which became the basis for the creation of Pakistan?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
a) Allama Iqbal

In which year did Muhammad Ali Jinnah join the All-India Muslim League?
a) 1906
b) 1913
c) 1916
d) 1920

Answer
c) 1916

What was the main demand of the Muslim League in the 1946 elections in British India?
a) Independence from British rule
b) Equal rights for all citizens
c) Separate electorates for Muslims
d) Social reforms for Muslims

Answer
c) Separate electorates for Muslims

What was the outcome of the 1946 elections in British India?
a) Muslim League’s majority in the Muslim constituencies
b) Indian National Congress’s majority in the Hindu constituencies
c) Coalition government formed by Muslim League and Indian National Congress
d) No clear majority for any party

Answer
a) Muslim League’s majority in the Muslim constituencies

What was the slogan of the Pakistan Movement?
a) “Long live Pakistan”
b) “Jai Hind”
c) “Pakistan Zindabad”
d) “Inquilab Zindabad”

Answer
c) “Pakistan Zindabad”

What was the name of the newspaper started by Muhammad Ali Jinnah to promote the cause of the Muslims of British India?
a) Al-Hilal
b) The Dawn
c) The Comrade
d) The Dawn of Pakistan

Answer
b) The Dawn

Who was the founder of the Aligarh Movement, which emphasized the importance of modern education among Indian Muslims?
a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Maulana Shaukat Ali
d) Maulana Zafar Ali Khan

Answer
a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

What was the name of the pact signed between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League in 1916?
a) Lucknow Pact
b) Delhi Pact
c) Lahore Pact
d) Karachi Pact

Answer
a) Lucknow Pact

Who was the President of the Indian National Congress when the Lucknow Pact was signed?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Annie Besant

Answer
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

What was the main outcome of the Lucknow Pact?
a) Demand for complete independence from British rule
b) Demands for social reforms in India
c) Alliance between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League
d) Establishment of a separate Muslim state

Answer
c) Alliance between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League

In which year was the All-India Muslim League established?
a) 1899
b) 1906
c) 1911
d) 1920

Answer
b) 1906

Who was the President of the All-India Muslim League at the time of the Lahore Resolution?
a) Sir Aga Khan III
b) Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk
c) Nawab Salimullah Khan
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
a) Sir Aga Khan III

What was the other name given to the Lahore Resolution?
a) Pakistan Resolution
b) Lahore Declaration
c) Muslim League Resolution
d) All-India Resolution

Answer
a) Pakistan Resolution

What was the main idea behind the creation of Pakistan as a separate state for Muslims?
a) To establish a secular state
b) To achieve economic prosperity
c) To preserve Muslim identity and culture
d) To promote democracy

Answer
c) To preserve Muslim identity and culture

What was the role of Muhammad Ali Jinnah in the Pakistan Movement?
a) Leader of the Indian National Congress
b) Leader of the Khilafat Movement
c) Leader of the All-India Muslim League
d) Leader of the Non-Cooperation Movement

Answer
c) Leader of the All-India Muslim League

What was the name of the famous session of the All-India Muslim League held in Lucknow in 1937?
a) Lucknow Session
b) Delhi Session
c) Karachi Session
d) Jinnah Session

Answer
d) Jinnah Session

What was the significance of the Lucknow Pact in the history of the Pakistan Movement?
a) It led to the creation of Pakistan
b) It strengthened the Hindu-Muslim unity in India
c) It promoted the cause of Indian nationalism
d) It paved the way for the creation of the Indian National Congress

Answer
b) It strengthened the Hindu-Muslim unity in India

Who coined the term “Pakistan” in the 1930s as a name for a separate state for Muslims in India?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
a) Allama Iqbal

What was the main reason behind the decline of the Mughal Empire in India?
a) Internal conflicts and wars
b) Foreign invasions and attacks
c) Economic crises and famines
d) Social and cultural changes

Answer
b) Foreign invasions and attacks

Who was the last Mughal emperor of India?
a) Bahadur Shah I
b) Aurangzeb
c) Bahadur Shah II
d) Shah Jahan

Answer
c) Bahadur Shah II

What was the main impact of the decline of the Mughal Empire on the Indian subcontinent?
a) Rise of regional powers and states
b) Establishment of a strong central government
c) Expansion of the Mughal territories
d) Increase in cultural and artistic activities

Answer
a) Rise of regional powers and states

Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?
a) Babur
b) Akbar
c) Shah Jahan
d) Aurangzeb

Answer
a) Babur

What was the primary language of the Mughal court during their rule in India?
a) Urdu
b) Persian
c) Arabic
d) Turkish

Answer
b) Persian

Who was the last powerful Mughal emperor who expanded the empire to its greatest extent?
a) Babur
b) Akbar
c) Aurangzeb
d) Shah Jahan

Answer
b) Akbar

What was the main policy of Akbar, the Mughal emperor, regarding religious tolerance in his empire?
a) Forced conversion of non-Muslims
b) Persecution of Hindus and Sikhs
c) Promotion of Hindu-Muslim unity
d) Suppression of all religions except Islam

Answer
c) Promotion of Hindu-Muslim unity

Who was the famous Mughal emperor known for his architectural achievements, including the Taj Mahal?
a) Babur
b) Akbar
c) Shah Jahan
d) Aurangzeb

Answer
c) Shah Jahan
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