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Independence and Partition of Pakistan MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Independence and Partition of Pakistan MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Independence and Partition of Pakistan Multiple Choice Questions and Answers in Pakistan  General Knowledge section for various competitive exams in Pakistan. Find practice Independence and Partition of Pakistan practice test with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Independence and Partition of Pakistan online MCQs Test.

The partition of British India into India and Pakistan took place in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1946
c) 1947
d) 1948

Answer
c) 1947

Which plan proposed the partition of British India into two separate nations, India and Pakistan?
a) Cripps Mission
b) Mountbatten Plan
c) Simon Commission
d) Cabinet Mission

Answer
b) Mountbatten Plan

Who was the last British Viceroy of India responsible for overseeing the transition of power and the partition?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Dalhousie
d) Lord Cornwallis

Answer
a) Lord Mountbatten

The Radcliffe Line demarcated the boundaries between which two nations?
a) India and China
b) India and Nepal
c) India and Pakistan
d) Pakistan and Afghanistan

Answer
c) India and Pakistan

Which Indian leader played a significant role in the negotiations leading to the partition and the creation of Pakistan?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Vallabhbhai Patel
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Answer
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The two-nation theory, which formed the basis for the creation of Pakistan, was proposed by whom?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Muhammad Iqbal
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
c) Muhammad Iqbal

The Indian Independence Act, which provided for the partition of India, was passed by the British Parliament in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1946
c) 1947
d) 1948

Answer
c) 1947

The princely state of Jammu and Kashmir chose to accede to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
a) India

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Punjab into East Punjab, which went to India, and West Punjab, which became part of which country?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The partition of Bengal in 1947 resulted in the creation of which two separate entities?
a) West Bengal and East Bengal
b) West Bengal and Bangladesh
c) East Bengal and Assam
d) East Bengal and West Pakistan

Answer
d) East Bengal and West Pakistan

The violence and mass migration during the partition of British India resulted in the displacement of millions of people. This period is known as:
a) The Great Migration
b) The Exodus
c) The Transfer of Power
d) The Partition Riots

Answer
d) The Partition Riots

The first Governor-General of Pakistan after independence was:
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Khawaja Nazimuddin
d) Iskander Mirza

Answer
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The first Prime Minister of Pakistan after independence was:
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Liaquat Ali Khan
c) Khawaja Nazimuddin
d) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

Answer
b) Liaquat Ali Khan

The city of Lahore, which was part of British India, became a part of which country after the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Bengal into West Bengal, which became part of India, and East Bengal, which later became which country?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Myanmar

Answer
c) Bangladesh

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 granted independence to both India and Pakistan and officially ended the British colonial rule in the region. This act was based on the recommendations of which commission?
a) Cripps Mission
b) Simon Commission
c) Cabinet Mission
d) Mountbatten Commission

Answer
d) Mountbatten Commission

The mass migration of Hindus and Sikhs from Pakistan to India, and Muslims from India to Pakistan, during the partition is known as:
a) The Exodus
b) The Great Migration
c) The Transfer of Population
d) The Population Exchange

Answer
b) The Great Migration

The first capital of Pakistan after independence was:
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Dhaka

Answer
b) Karachi

The Muslim League, under the leadership of whom, demanded a separate nation for Muslims, which eventually led to the creation of Pakistan?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Khawaja Nazimuddin
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

Answer
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The princely state of Hyderabad, located in the central-southern region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
a) India

The Radcliffe Line was drawn by whom to demarcate the boundaries between India and Pakistan?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Cyril Radcliffe
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Answer
b) Cyril Radcliffe

The region of Sindh, which was part of British India, became a part of which country after the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Bangladesh
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The partition of British India was primarily based on religious lines, leading to the creation of India, a Hindu-majority nation, and Pakistan, a Muslim-majority nation. This policy was known as:
a) Two-Nation Policy
b) Hindu-Muslim Policy
c) Partition Policy
d) Religious Partition Policy

Answer
a) Two-Nation Policy

The Radcliffe Line, which demarcated the boundaries between India and Pakistan, did not include which region, leading to future conflicts between the two countries?
a) Punjab
b) Kashmir
c) Bengal
d) Sindh

Answer
b) Kashmir

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 gave the princely states the option to join either India or Pakistan or to remain independent. The ruler of which princely state initially hesitated to accede to either India or Pakistan?
a) Jammu and Kashmir
b) Hyderabad
c) Junagadh
d) Bhopal

Answer
a) Jammu and Kashmir

The province of Balochistan, located in the southwestern region of the Indian subcontinent, became part of which country after the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran

Answer
b) Pakistan

The partition of British India resulted in the displacement of approximately how many people, making it one of the largest human migrations in history?
a) 5 million
b) 10 million
c) 15 million
d) 20 million

Answer
d) 20 million

The province of Bengal, which was under British rule, was divided along religious lines, leading to the creation of which two separate entities?
a) East Bengal and West Bengal
b) East Bengal and Assam
c) West Bengal and Bihar
d) East Bengal and Orissa

Answer
a) East Bengal and West Bengal

The region of Punjab, which was under British rule, was divided along religious lines, leading to the creation of which two separate entities?
a) East Punjab and West Punjab
b) East Punjab and Haryana
c) West Punjab and Himachal Pradesh
d) East Punjab and Rajasthan

Answer
a) East Punjab and West Punjab

The princely state of Junagadh, located in the western region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Bhopal, located in central India, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Travancore, located in the southern region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Sri Lanka
d) Maldives

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Manipur, located in the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Myanmar
d) Bhutan

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Sikkim, located in the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Kalat, located in the southwestern region of the Indian subcontinent, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Bahawalpur, located in the southeastern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Chitral, located in the northern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Afghanistan

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Hunza, located in the northern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Afghanistan

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Swat, located in the northern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Afghanistan

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Amb, located in the northern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Dir, located in the northern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Afghanistan

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Khairpur, located in the southeastern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Nepal

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Kharan, located in the southwestern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Las Bela, located in the southwestern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Makran, located in the southwestern region of the Pakistani territory, acceded to which country after the partition of British India?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) Iran

Answer
b) Pakistan

The Lahore Resolution, which eventually led to the creation of Pakistan, was passed in which year?
a) 1938
b) 1940
c) 1942
d) 1945

Answer
b) 1940

The Pakistan Resolution was proposed by which prominent Muslim political leader?
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The Indian Independence Act, which led to the partition of British India into India and Pakistan, was passed in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1946
c) 1947
d) 1948

Answer
c) 1947

The Radcliffe Line, demarcating the boundary between India and Pakistan, was announced in which year?
a) 1945
b) 1946
c) 1947
d) 1948

Answer
c) 1947

The first Governor-General of Pakistan was:
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Lord Mountbatten

Answer
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The first Prime Minister of Pakistan was:
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Lord Mountbatten

Answer
a) Liaquat Ali Khan

The two-nation theory, which formed the basis for the creation of Pakistan, was proposed by:
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Allama Iqbal
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Answer
b) Allama Iqbal

The Mountbatten Plan proposed the division of British India into how many independent dominions?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four

Answer
b) Two

The princely state of Jammu and Kashmir acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The partition of Bengal in 1947 led to the creation of which country?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
c) Both India and Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Punjab into how many parts?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four

Answer
b) Two

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Bengal into how many parts?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four

Answer
c) Three

The Radcliffe Line was drawn by which British lawyer and judge?
a) Lord Mountbatten
b) Sir Cyril Radcliffe
c) Lord Wavell
d) Lord Irwin

Answer
b) Sir Cyril Radcliffe

The first census after the partition of India was conducted in which year?
a) 1947
b) 1948
c) 1950
d) 1951

Answer
d) 1951

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Sindh between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) Pakistan and China

Answer
a) India and Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Assam between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) Pakistan and China

Answer
a) India and Pakistan

The Indian Independence Act was based on the:
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Cripps Mission
c) Wavell Plan
d) Simon Commission

Answer
a) Mountbatten Plan

The Muslim League observed the “Direct Action Day” on which date to protest against the British and demand the creation of Pakistan?
a) August 14, 1946
b) August 16, 1946
c) August 19, 1946
d) August 22, 1946

Answer
b) August 16, 1946

The boundary demarcation between East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and India was known as the:
a) Radcliffe Line
b) Durand Line
c) Redcliffe Line
d) McMohan Line

Answer
c) Redcliffe Line

The partition of India resulted in one of the largest migrations in history, with millions of people moving between which two countries?
a) India and Sri Lanka
b) India and Bangladesh
c) India and Nepal
d) India and Pakistan

Answer
d) India and Pakistan

The partition of India was primarily based on the religious divide between which two communities?
a) Hindus and Muslims
b) Hindus and Sikhs
c) Muslims and Sikhs
d) Muslims and Christians

Answer
a) Hindus and Muslims

The division of assets and liabilities between India and Pakistan was outlined in the:
a) Mountbatten Plan
b) Indian Independence Act
c) Radcliffe Award
d) Karachi Agreement

Answer
d) Karachi Agreement

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Baluchistan between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) Pakistan and China

Answer
c) Pakistan and Iran

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) Pakistan and China

Answer
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan

The princely state of Hyderabad acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Junagadh acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Manavadar acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Kalat acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
b) Pakistan

The princely state of Bahawalpur acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
b) Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Rajasthan between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) India and China

Answer
a) India and Pakistan

The Radcliffe Line divided the province of Gujarat between which two countries?
a) India and Pakistan
b) Pakistan and Afghanistan
c) Pakistan and Iran
d) India and China

Answer
a) India and Pakistan

The princely state of Bhopal acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Travancore acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Jodhpur acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

The princely state of Jaisalmer acceded to which country during the partition?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Both India and Pakistan
d) None of the above

Answer
a) India

 

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