Celebrate the vibrant culture of Pakistan with these MCQs, covering traditions, festivals, art, and cuisine from various regions.
Pakistani cultural heritage MCQs
Which province of Pakistan is known for its distinct embroidery style called “Sindhi Ralli”?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Balochistan
d) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
What is the traditional dress for men in Pakistan, consisting of a long shirt and loose-fitting pants?
a) Kurta Pajama
b) Sherwani
c) Salwar Kameez
d) Lehenga Choli
Which ancient archaeological site in Pakistan is often referred to as the “City of the Dead?
a) Mohenjo-daro
b) Harappa
c) Taxila
d) Takht-i-Bahi
What is the traditional music instrument known as the “King of Instruments” in Pakistan?
a) Harmonium
b) Sitar
c) Tabla
d) Rubab
Which of the following is a traditional Pakistani dance performed with sticks and is popular in Punjab?
a) Bhangra
b) Kathak
c) Bharatanatyam
d) Kuchipudi
The traditional headgear worn by men in Balochistan is known as:
a) Turban
b) Fez
c) Peshawari cap
d) Sindhi Topi
Which Pakistani festival marks the beginning of the lunar Islamic calendar and is celebrated with prayers and feasts?
a) Eid-ul-Fitr
b) Eid-ul-Adha
c) Muharram
d) Ramadan
What is the traditional art of paper-cutting and is often used to decorate homes and events?
a) Calligraphy
b) Origami
c) Ralli
d) Sanjhi
Which famous shrine in Pakistan is the final resting place of the Sufi saint Data Ganj Bakhsh?
a) Badshahi Mosque
b) Shah Rukn-e-Alam Shrine
c) Sehwan Sharif Shrine
d) Data Darbar
What is the traditional practice of applying henna designs on hands and feet, especially during weddings and festivals?
a) Mehndi
b) Rangoli
c) Thaali
d) Doli
The traditional clay oven used for baking bread in Pakistan is called:
a) Tandoor
b) Chulha
c) Chimta
d) Bhatti
In which province of Pakistan are the famous Kalash people known for their unique culture and beliefs found?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Gilgit-Baltistan
What is the traditional Pakistani style of wrestling that is often associated with fairs and festivals?
a) Boxing
b) Polo
c) Kabaddi
d) Kushti
The famous Badshahi Mosque is located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Multan
What is the traditional musical instrument played by wandering minstrels called “Bauls” in Pakistan?
a) Flute
b) Harmonium
c) Sitar
d) Ektara
The traditional method of woodblock printing used for decorating textiles in Pakistan is known as:
a) Batik
b) Ajrak
c) Bandhani
d) Kantha
What is the traditional art of creating patterns by hammering nails into metalwork, often seen in truck art and jewelry?
a) Enamelwork
b) Filigree
c) Tracery
d) Naqashi
The traditional instrument known as the “Alghoza” is a double-flute associated with which Pakistani province?
a) Sindh
b) Punjab
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan
What is the traditional art of using small pieces of colored glass or tile to create intricate mosaics?
a) Calligraphy
b) Stained Glass
c) Terracotta
d) Papier-mâché
What is the traditional form of storytelling in Pakistan where tales of heroes are narrated through music and poetry?
a) Ghazal
b) Qawwali
c) Naat
d) Dastan
The traditional and ceremonial dance performed by the Pashtuns in Pakistan is called:
a) Kathak
b) Attan
c) Bharatanatyam
d) Bhangra
The famous Shah Rukn-e-Alam Shrine is located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Lahore
b) Multan
c) Karachi
d) Islamabad
What is the traditional Sindhi music form that involves singing stories of love and heroism?
a) Qawwali
b) Sufi Kalam
c) Thari
d) Marwari
Which traditional Pakistani embroidery technique uses tiny mirrors in its designs?
a) Phulkari
b) Gota
c) Mirror Work
d) Chikan
The traditional cap worn by men in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is known as:
a) Sindhi Topi
b) Peshawari Cap
c) Balochi Turban
d) Punjabi Pagri
Which Sufi poet’s shrine in Pakistan is a popular pilgrimage site, especially during the annual Urs?
a) Bulleh Shah
b) Baba Farid
c) Sultan Bahu
d) Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
What is the traditional Punjabi wrestling style that involves sticking ghee to the opponent’s body?
a) Boxing
b) Polo
c) Kabaddi
d) Mallakhamb
Which traditional Pakistani art involves the creation of intricate patterns using colored threads on fabric?
a) Chikan
b) Phulkari
c) Kantha
d) Ikat
The traditional Sindhi male dress includes the “Ajrak,” which is a:
a) Turban
b) Shawl
c) Waistcoat
d) Cap
What is the traditional Sindhi musical instrument played during cultural celebrations?
a) Tabla
b) Dholak
c) Sitar
d) Chang
The ancient archaeological site of Taxila is located in which province of Pakistan?
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan
The traditional art of miniature painting is often associated with which historical city in Pakistan?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Multan
What is the traditional form of wrestling in Punjab, where the goal is to throw the opponent off balance?
a) Boxing
b) Polo
c) Kabaddi
d) Kushti
Which traditional Pakistani dance involves intricate hand and foot movements and is popular in the Sufi culture?
a) Kathak
b) Bharatanatyam
c) Qawwali
d) Dhamaal
What is the traditional Sindhi stringed musical instrument that is often played at folk gatherings?
a) Sitar
b) Santoor
c) Alghoza
d) Rubab
The Shalwar Kameez, a popular traditional outfit, is commonly worn by both men and women in Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The “Lota” is a traditional water-carrying vessel used in many Pakistani households.
a) True
b) False
The Shah Jahan Mosque, a magnificent example of Mughal architecture, is located in Thatta, Sindh.
a) True
b) False
“Rabab” is a traditional musical instrument commonly associated with the culture of Sindh.
a) True
b) False
“Chapli Kebabs” are a traditional Pashtun dish known for their unique flat and round shape.
a) True
b) False
The “Panjiri” dessert, made from whole wheat flour and dry fruits, is a traditional sweet treat in Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The “Churna,” a traditional wooden spoon, is commonly used in Pakistani households for cooking.
a) True
b) False
Pakistan is known for its traditional art of “Ajrak” printing, characterized by intricate geometric patterns.
a) True
b) False
The “Shehnai” is a traditional musical instrument played during weddings and festive celebrations in Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The famous Mohenjo-daro archaeological site is located in the Punjab province of Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The “Peshawari Chapal” is a traditional style of footwear known for its distinctive design.
a) True
b) False
The “Polo” sport has its origins in Pakistan and is commonly played in the country.
a) True
b) False
Pakistan is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Mohenjo-daro and Taxila.
a) True
b) False
The traditional Sindhi male dress includes the “Ajrak,” which is a type of cap.
a) True
b) False
“Hinglaj Mata Mandir” is a famous Hindu temple located in Sindh, Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The ancient art of “Papier-mâché” is a popular craft in Pakistan, known for its intricately designed products.
a) True
b) False
“Kathak” is a classical dance form that originated in Pakistan and is now popular worldwide.
a) True
b) False
Basant” is a traditional kite-flying festival celebrated in various parts of Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
“Karima Baloch” was a prominent human rights activist and politician from Balochistan, Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
Kalar Kahar” is a famous saltwater lake located in Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
“Sufi poetry” holds a significant place in Pakistani culture, with poets like Rumi and Bulleh Shah influencing the nation’s spiritual traditions.
a) True
b) False
Chitral Gol National Park” is a well-known wildlife sanctuary in Pakistan, offering refuge to various animal species.
a) True
b) False
The “Shisha embroidery” technique involves the use of mirrors and beads to create intricate patterns in traditional Pakistani clothing.
a) True
b) False
The traditional dish “Nihari” is typically eaten as breakfast in Pakistan.
a) True
b) False
The Pakistani festival of “Basant” is often associated with kite-flying and is celebrated during the spring season.
a) True
b) False
What is the traditional dress for men in Pakistan?
a) Kurta and shalwar
b) Sari
c) Kimono
d) Toga
Which river is often referred to as the “Soul of Sindh” and plays a vital role in the culture and agriculture of the region?
a) River Ganges
b) River Indus
c) River Nile
d) River Amazon
What is the traditional headgear worn by many Pakistani men, especially in rural areas?
a) Top hat
b) Turban
c) Beret
d) Baseball cap
What is the traditional art of hand-painted, intricately designed pottery and tiles in Pakistan called?
a) Mosaic
b) Calligraphy
c) Kalamkari
d) Blue pottery
In Pakistani culture, what does “Mehndi” typically refer to?
a) A popular dessert
b) A traditional wedding ceremony
c) A type of jewelry
d) A musical instrument
Which of the following is a traditional Pakistani stringed musical instrument?
a) Tabla
b) Sitar
c) Flute
d) Rabab
What is the traditional clay oven used in Pakistan to cook flatbreads like naan and roti?
a) Tandoor
b) Grill
c) Microwave
d) Convection oven
The famous shrine of Data Darbar, dedicated to a Sufi saint, is located in which Pakistani city?
a) Lahore
b) Karachi
c) Islamabad
d) Peshawar
What is the traditional, spicy street food made from fried gram flour paste, commonly found in Pakistan?
a) Biryani
b) Samosa
c) Golgappa
d) Pakora
The Shalimar Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Karachi
b) Islamabad
c) Lahore
d) Rawalpindi
What is the famous mountain range in Pakistan known for its breathtaking natural beauty and challenging trekking opportunities?
a) Rocky Mountains
b) Andes Mountains
c) Karakoram Mountains
d) Himalayan Mountains
Which ancient civilization existed in the region that is now Pakistan and is known for its advanced urban planning and drainage system?
a) Mesopotamian civilization
b) Indus Valley civilization
c) Egyptian civilization
d) Roman civilization
What is the traditional dance form often performed by women in the Punjab region of Pakistan?
a) Bhangra
b) Kathak
c) Belly dance
d) Giddha
What is the traditional, hand-embroidered shawl or wrap worn by Pakistani women on special occasions?
a) Sari
b) Kimono
c) Chador
d) Dupatta
Which festival marks the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting and prayer for Muslims in Pakistan and around the world?
a) Eid al-Adha
b) Eid al-Fitr
c) Diwali
d) Christmas
What is the traditional art of creating colorful patterns on the hands and feet using henna dye?
a) Calligraphy
b) Mosaic
c) Henna Mehndi
d) Kalamkari
Which famous passageway in Pakistan connects the Swat Valley to the rest of the country and is known for its stunning views?
a) Silk Road
b) Khyber Pass
c) Grand Trunk Road
d) Indus Highway
The Badshahi Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, is located in which city of Pakistan?
a) Islamabad
b) Lahore
c) Karachi
d) Peshawar
What is the traditional method of Islamic calligraphy and ornamental writing in Pakistan and the Muslim world?
a) Hieroglyphics
b) Cuneiform
c) Illumination
d) Arabic Calligraphy
What is the traditional practice of exchanging gifts, often involving money or gold, during weddings and special occasions in Pakistan?
a) Barter
b) Dowry
c) Haq Mehr
d) Meher